HuffPo | Without the video from the cases of Freddie Gray, Eric Garner, Tamir Rice, and Walter Scott,
these cases and many others would have gone uninvestigated and
unnoticed; with many holding staunchly to the belief that whatever is
written in a police report is fact. Still, even with these cases, large public outcry, and overwhelming evidence, there is still mistrust and demonization of the people decrying their treatment by law enforcement.
The bias is so bad, in fact, that as opposed to doing further
investigation into the claims of misconduct on a larger, more
comprehensive scale, such as those seen in our video above, local law
makers and states have attempted to curtail the filming of law
enforcement that bolsters the claims.
That's right. Instead of
admitting that the state of policing in this country is hugely
problematic and working with communities to fully uncover depths of the
problem, many are systematically working to cover up any trace that a problem exists. Some of the more notable attempts as of late:
· Just this March, Texas State Rep. Jason Villalba(R) tried to pass a law in Texas that would make it a class B misdemeanor to film police within 100 feet if they have their handgun out.
·
In Missouri, State Senator Doug Libla opposed a bill that required
police to wear body cameras. Instead, he proposed his own bill, that
not only didn't require body cameras, but would have exempted all
footage of police encounters from state open records laws.
· Twelve states have adopted what is known as a two party consent eavesdropping law
that police have successfully used to confiscate and arrest anyone
filming them on duty. These laws simply mean that if someone, including
police, has "a reasonable expectation of privacy" when they are filmed,
they have to give their consent to be recorded.
The
problem, of course, is that public servants, such as police, should NOT
have a reasonable expectation of privacy while performing their public
duties, in public spaces, amongst the public. It IS punishable to
interfere with an arrest or their work, as it should be. But if all
protocol is being followed, filming should not be considered
interference.
Luckily, the Supreme Court seems to agree that outlawing citizens' right to film is not constitutional. The
First, Seventh, Ninth, and Eleventh Circuit Courts of Appeal and New
Jersey have determined that forbidding the video and audio recording of
police officers and public servants IS ILLEGAL under the First
Amendment. SCOTUS refuses to hear the cases because they have ceded to these precedents set by the lower courts.
So
why is this still an issue? Why are we still arguing and attempting to
legislate something that has already been proven unconstitutional? Why
was the man who filmed the arrest of Freddie Gray in Baltimore arrested,
with no probable cause, along with countless others over the years?
We
know that even if arrested and convicted of an eavesdropping law, few
cases would ever hold up in appellate court. But that's not the point. The
point is the mere THREAT of being put through the legal system is
enough of an intimidation tactic to dissuade people from being brave and
doing this civic duty. Not to mention that the legal process takes
a ton of time. If in that time, the footage of police brutality can be
inadmissible in, say, a homicide case, it was well worth the loss on
appeal for that city government.
All of these tactics are tools
in the politics of oppression; ways to keep control and disempower the
average citizen. These are not laws about protecting the public or
creating a more just society.
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