navy.mil | OMAN - On October 19th, General Michael
“Erik” Kurilla, commander of CENTCOM, conducted a visit aboard the USS
West Virginia, a U.S. Navy Ohio-class nuclear-powered ballistic missile
submarine at an undisclosed location at sea in international waters in
the Arabian Sea.
Kurilla was joined on the USS West Virginia by Vice Admiral Brad Cooper, commander of the U.S. Navy’s Fifth Fleet and NAVCENT.
During his visit on board the submarine, General Kurilla received a
hands-on demonstration of the capabilities of the vessel, which operates
globally under U.S. Strategic Command.
“I was thoroughly impressed with the crew of the USS West Virginia;
these sailors represent the highest level of professionalism, expertise,
and discipline across the U.S. military,” said Kurilla. “These
submarines are the crown jewel of the nuclear triad, and the West
Virginia demonstrates the flexibility, survivability, readiness, and
capability of USCENTCOM and USSTRATCOM forces at sea.”
USSTRATCOM forces are on watch 24/7 globally, operating in all domains,
while supporting other commands, to defend the nation and our allies.
West Virginia is one of six ballistic-missile submarines stationed at
Naval Submarine Base Kings Bay, Georgia, and is capable of carrying up
to 20 submarine-launched ballistic missiles with multiple warheads.
Newsweek | Starlink communications device outages are straining the Ukrainian
military as it mounts a counteroffensive to take back territory occupied
by the Russians, according to Ukrainian officials.
Starlink, a satellite internet system operated by SpaceX, deployed technology to Ukraine after Russia invaded the country in late February. The company's billionaire CEO Elon Muskrecently estimated that the company has spent $80 million in remote internet terminals for the Eastern European country.
However, the Financial Times
reported on Friday that a senior government official in Ukraine said
Starlink outages have created a "catastrophic" loss of communication on
the frontlines of the war in Ukraine. One anonymous official told the
newspaper that such outages occurred as forces were making advances into
Russian-occupied areas. Soldiers also told the newspaper that the
communications systems stopped working mid-battle, and that some
Starlink technology hasn't worked in areas recently taken back from the
Russians.
In an interview with Newsweek on Friday, V.S. Subrahmanian, a
professor of computer science at Northwestern University, said that
Russia "basically took out all of Ukraine's military communications" at
the beginning of the war, and it's only when Starlink technology was
introduced that "those comms went back to fairly reliable form."
Stephen Quackenbush, an associate professor of political science and
the director of the Strategic Studies Program the University of
Missouri, told Newsweek on Saturday that the outages "appear to be related to advances into territory previously occupied by Russia."
"That
suggests that SpaceX is able to target access with a great deal of
precision. It also appears to me to be an issue that they are working on
improving, with greater coordination between the Ukrainian military and
SpaceX," he wrote in an email.
He added that the outages don't change "the fact that momentum in the war is on Ukraine's side."
"While
Russia has continued attacks in the Donetsk Oblast with limited
success, Ukrainian advances in the northern (Kharkiv/Luhansk) and
southern (Kherson) fronts over the past month have been beyond anything
that Russia has been able to achieve since the spring," Quackenbush
said.
Meanwhile, Subrahmanian said he doesn't believe the outages
will pose a major problem for the Ukrainians in the long-run, saying
that the Ukrainian military "has multiple ways of getting information to
their troops" and has had continued support from the West.
vice |Ukraine’s
airspace has been busy this year—that’s the nature of war. But
scientists in the country are looking to the skies and seeing something
they didn’t expect: An inordinate number of UFOs, according to a new
preprint paper published by Kyiv’s Main Astronomical Observatory in
coordination with the country’s National Academy of Science.
The
paper does not specifically address the war, but in the United States,
the Pentagon has long hinted, speculated, and warned that some UFOs
could be advanced technology from foreign militaries, specifically China
and Russia (though it hasn’t really given any evidence this is actually the case).
The Ukraine paper is particularly notable because it not only shows
that science has continued to occur during the war, but also explains
that there have been a lot of sightings.
“We see them everywhere,” the research said. “We observe a significant number of objects whose nature is not clear.”
The paper is titled Unidentified aerial phenomena I. Observations of events
come from observations made at NAS’ Main Astronomical Observatory in
Kyiv and a village south of Kyiv called Vinarivka. According to the
paper’s authors, the observatories took on the job of hunting for UFO’s
as an independent project because of the enthusiasm around the subject.
It
describes a specific type of UFO the researchers call “phantoms” that
is an “object [that] is a completely black body that does not emit and
absorbs all the radiation falling on it.” The researchers also observed
that the UFOs it’s seeing are so fast that it’s hard to take pictures of
them.
“The
eye does not fix phenomena lasting less than one-tenth of a second,”
the paper said. “It takes four-tenths of a second to recognize an event.
Ordinary photo and video recordings will also not capture the
[unidentified aerial phenomenon]. To detect UAP, you need to fine-tune
the equipment: shutter speed, frame rate, and dynamic range.” Fist tap Dale
foxnews | A recent software update for Apple's iPhones
includes a "pregnant man" emoji as well as a number of other gender
neutral cartoons.
Apple rolled out the update
in mid-March according to the Wall Street Journal, adding the pregnant
emoji, as well as a gender neutral "person with crown" emoji to go
alongside the king and queen cartoons. Apple also added 35 other
emojis.
Apple first rolled out
the pregnant man and "pregnant person" emoji in January as part of an
optional update, but it came to all users with the iOS 15.4 update.
The decision to roll out the new emoji was met with criticism and mockery from many conservatives. Fox News Host Greg Gutfield praised the emoji as a step toward acceptance for men with ‘beer guts.’
"Yes, thank God finally, it's here. A beer gut emoji has arrived to Apple
iPhones with its latest voluntary update," he wrote. "This new emoji
comes in five different skin tones, so someone with a massive beer gut
can be any shade that he, she or they want."
WaPo | The Ukrainians’ effective resistance is forcing President Biden to make a
delicate calibration that he is fortunate to be in a position to make:
How much embarrassment can Putin suffer without taking a catastrophic
step — use of a tactical nuclear weapon? Biden’s calculation occurs in
this context of Secretary of State Antony Blinken’s saying
U.S. objectives are the restoration of Ukraine’s sovereignty and
territorial integrity. This might maximally imply the reversal of
Putin’s 2014 annexation of Crimea.
The
rhetoric of imagined but rarely attained precision is common in modern
governance. Policymakers speak of “fine tuning” an economy that is
powered by hundreds of millions of people making hundreds of billions of
daily decisions and subject to “exogenous” events unanticipated by
policymakers. Military planners contemplate “surgical strikes” as
“signaling devices” as conflicts ascend the “escalation ladder.” In 1965, war theorist Herman Kahnpostulated
44 rungs on that ladder. The 22nd: “Declaration of Limited Nuclear
War.” The 44th: “Spasm or Insensate War.” Rung 21 was “Local Nuclear War
— Exemplary.” As Biden calibrates, we might be rising from Rung 20:
“‘Peaceful’ World-Wide Embargo or Blockade.”
After
1945, it was understood that nuclear weapons might, by deterring
military interventions to counter aggressions, enable wars of
considerable conventional violence. Biden, however, has orchestrated a symphony of sanctions and weapons deliveries
that has — so far — nullified Putin’s attempt to use nuclear threats to
deter effective conventional responses to his aggression.
Presidents are pressured by friends as well as foes. In 1976, as Republicans convened in Kansas City, Ronald Reagan was almost tied in the delegate count, having potently attacked President Gerald Ford’s policy of U.S.-Soviet detente, including Ford’s refusal
to meet with Soviet dissident Alexander Solzhenitsyn. In Kansas City,
Secretary of State Henry Kissinger, detente’s architect, asked Tom Korologos,
a Ford aide who enjoyed tormenting Kissinger, who would be Ford’s
running mate. Korologos answered: “Solzhenitsyn.” Volodymyr Zelensky is
to Biden what Solzhenitsyn was to Ford, someone whose prestige
encourages firmness.
Ukraine’s president illustrates Churchill’s axiom
that courage is the most important virtue because it enables the
others. Zelensky has stiffened the West’s spine, made something like
victory seem possible, and made it impossible to blur the conflict’s
moral clarity. So, a collateral casualty of the conflict is a 19th
century German philosopher.
Before sinking into insanity, Friedrich Nietzsche propounded a theory
that still reverberates in the intelligentsia: There are no “facts,”
“only interpretations.” That today’s war has been caused by one man’s
wickedness is a fact. War is a harrowing means of embarrassing the faux
sophisticates’ moral relativism, but by doing so, this ill wind has
blown some good.
NYTimes | Mr. Chappelle spends much of “The Closer,”
his latest comedy special for Netflix, cleverly deflecting criticism.
The set is a 72-minute display of the comedian’s own brittleness. The
self-proclaimed “GOAT” (greatest of all time) of stand-up delivers five
or six lucid moments of brilliance, surrounded by a joyless tirade of
incoherent and seething rage, misogyny, homophobia and transphobia.
If
there is brilliance in “The Closer,” it’s that Mr. Chappelle makes
obvious but elegant rhetorical moves that frame any objections to his
work as unreasonable. He’s just being “brutally honest.” He’s just
saying the quiet part out loud. He’s just stating “facts.” He’s just
making us think. But when an entire comedy set is designed as a series
of strategic moves to say whatever you want and insulate yourself from
valid criticism, I’m not sure you’re really making comedy.
Throughout
the special, Mr. Chappelle is singularly fixated on the L.G.B.T.Q.
community, as he has been in recent years. He reaches for every
low-hanging piece of fruit and munches on it gratuitously. Many of Mr.
Chappelle’s rants are extraordinarily dated, the kind of comedy you
might expect from a conservative boomer, agog at the idea of
homosexuality. At times, his voice lowers to a hoarse whisper, preparing
us for a grand stroke of wisdom — but it never comes. Every once in a
while, he remarks that, oh, boy, he’s in trouble now, like a mischievous
little boy who just can’t help himself.
Somewhere,
buried in the nonsense, is an interesting and accurate observation
about the white gay community conveniently being able to claim whiteness
at will. There’s a compelling observation about the relatively
significant progress the L.G.B.T.Q. community has made, while progress
toward racial equity has been much slower. But in these formulations,
there are no gay Black people. Mr. Chappelle pits people from different
marginalized groups against one another, callously suggesting that trans
people are performing the gender equivalent of blackface.
In
the next breath, Mr. Chappelle says something about how a Black gay
person would never exhibit the behaviors to which he objects, an
assertion many would dispute. The poet Saeed Jones, for example, wrote in GQ
that watching “The Closer” felt like a betrayal: “I felt like I’d just
been stabbed by someone I once admired and now he was demanding that I
stop bleeding.”
Later in the show, Mr.
Chappelle offers rambling thoughts on feminism using a Webster’s
Dictionary definition, further exemplifying how limited his reading is.
He makes a tired, tired joke about how he thought “feminist” meant
“frumpy dyke” — and hey, I get it. If I were on his radar, he would
consider me a frumpy dyke, or worse. (Some may consider that estimation
accurate. Fortunately my wife doesn’t.) Then in another of those rare
moments of lucidity, Mr. Chappelle talks about mainstream feminism’s
historical racism. Just when you’re thinking he is going to right the
ship, he starts ranting incoherently about #MeToo. I couldn’t tell you
what his point was there.
This
is a faded simulacrum of the once-great comedian, who now uses his
significant platform to air grievances against the great many people he
holds in contempt, while deftly avoiding any accountability. If we don’t
like his routine, the message is, we are the problem, not him.
WSJ | Nearly a year and a half into the pandemic, researchers are still struggling to find effective, easy-to-use drugs to treat Covid-19.
Ten drugs have been cleared or recommended in the U.S. for use. Two of those later had their authorizations rescinded after they failed to work. The government recentlypaused shipments of a thirdbecause it wasn’t effective againstnew variants. The best medicines for early treatment are cumbersome to administer, and drugs for those in the hospital can only do so much for patients who are already severely ill.
“We’re really limited, to be honest,” says Daniel Griffin, chief of infectious disease at healthcare provider network ProHealth New York. “We do not have any dramatic treatments.”
A long list of factors played into the checkered development of drugs to treat Covid-19 cases—exposing flaws in the infrastructure of medical research and healthcare, particularly in fighting a fast-moving pandemic.
Federal officials concentrated their resources on quickly developing vaccines, with success. However, a relative dearth of drug research focused on coronaviruses, despite previous outbreaks, held back a fast response on treatments. Scattered U.S. clinical trials competed against each other for patients. When effective yet hard-to-administer drugs were developed, a fragmented American healthcare system struggled to deliver them to patients.
Covid-19 cases, and the need for treatments, are continuing. U.S. hospitals are bracing for new surges of cases with theDelta variant spreadingamong the unvaccinated. Vaccination drives are slowing in many countries, and poorer countries face ashortage of doses. No vaccine is 100% effective against Covid-19.
The Biden administration recently said it wouldspend $3.2 billionto support the development of Covid-19 antiviral pills.
Current clinical trials are evaluating more than 225 drug treatments, including new medicines as well as already-approved ones for conditions such as obsessive-compulsive disorder and gout, to see if they might also be effective against Covid-19, according to data from the Milken Institute, a nonprofit think tank.
A few potential Covid-19 therapies in development have shown promise.Merck& Co. andPfizerInc.are each testing antiviral pills that could be taken at home soon after someone is infected. Merck’s widely anticipated pill, which it is developing with partner Ridgeback Biotherapeutics,hit a setback in Aprilwhen it failed to help hospitalized patients. Researchers are still studying its effectiveness among the newly infected.
Government-funded researchers in the U.S. and U.K. recently began large studies of ivermectin—an antiparasitic pill used for decades to treat river blindness in sub-Saharan Africa.
– It is not known where Covid 19 originated but the most likely origin is the transmission from an animal to humans
– Covid 19 has killed 600K people in the US
– Trump botched the Covid 19 response costing many lives
– Many deaths were preventable if we’d tested, masked, tracked and locked down better
– Vaccines are good and have eradicated polio, measles, whooping cough and other diseases
– Vaccines against Covid 19 are safe and effective and have saved many lives with only minor, acceptable adverse reactions
– There are no effective treatments for Covid 19 besides the vaccines
–
Covid is spread by droplets and aerosols from infected people, both
symptomatic and asymptomatic, and can be spread through momentarycasual
contact both indoors and outdoors
– Children and young
adults are at risk form Covid 19 and can spread the disease and should
take the same precautions and measures as adults
– We
need to do whatever it takes to defeat Covid 19 including frequent
testing, mass vaccination, continued lockdowns and wearing masks
– The best information comes from the CDC, FDA and NIH
– The mainstream media warns us of the dangers of Covid 19 but unfortunately many do not take these warnings seriously
– As usual, conspiracy theorists and nut-jobs abound
– Antivaxxers are against all vaccines and now also against the Covid 19 mRNA therapeutic neo-vaccinoids
– Antivaxxers have believed phony information disseminated by scurrilous, right wing charlatans
– These people cost many lives and are the reason Covid still spreads and mutates
– They are responsible for continued lockdowns and the further decimation of the economy
– They are selfish, evil and anti-science
– The Covid 19 response is all about trying to get us back to normal as quickly as possible
The Counter Narrative
– Covid 19 was most likely created in a lab in China or the US
– Covid 19 kills the elderly and the obese but far fewer people in general than the official count
– Almost all officials in government have botched the Covid 19 response, costing many lives
–
Most deaths were preventable if we had investigated and deployed early
treatments including vitamin D, zinc, iodine solution gargle and
ivermectin
– Vaccines are good and have eradicated polio, measles, whooping cough and other diseases
– The Covid 19 vaccines however are not actually vaccines but gene therapy and have not been adequately tested
–
The Covid 19 mRNA therapeutic neo-vaccinoids are not legitimate
vaccines and have proven serious side effects including death and other
as yet poorly documented consequences which are not being investigated
and are suppressed by the media
– We need to
defeat Covid 19 and the best way to do this is through early outpatient
treatment with known, effective drugs and known drug protocols for
hospitalized patients
– Covid 19 is primarily spread by
<b>aerosols</b> from symptomatic and pre-symptomatic
people, mostly in indoor situations with poor ventilation where people
spend a long time together - and in which no serious remedial investment
has been made
– Children and young adults are at low
risk from Covid 19 and need take fewer precautions and measures but
should be treated with drug protocols if infected
– Masks, distancing and lockdowns are mostly ineffective because of the demonstrated but suppressed fact of aerosol transmission
–
The best information comes from front line doctors who actually treat
patients and experienced researchers who have no financial interest in
big pharma https://covid19criticalcare.com/
– The CDC, FDA and NIH are largely compromised because of their association with and funding by drug companies
– The mainstream media is also compromised by their association with big pharma and the government
– The truth about Covid 19 is suppressed and labeled conspiracy theory in order to support the mainstream narrative
–
People who insist that the vaccines are the only way to fight Covid19
have believed lies told to them by the MSM from big pharma and a corrupt
medical establishment
– The vaccine narrative has cost
many lives and ineffective vaccines are responsible for the continued
spread and mutation of Covid 19
– The fallacious mainstream narrative is responsible for all lock downs and the decimation of the economy
–
The people who push the mainstream narrative are evil and anti-science;
The people who believe this narrative are naive, dogmatic and
anti-science
– The Covid 19 response is all about money, power and control
Guardian | The preprint study on the efficacy and safety of
ivermectin – a drug used against parasites such as worms and headlice –
in treating Covid-19, led by Dr Ahmed Elgazzar from Benha University in
Egypt, was published on the Research Square website in November.
It
claimed to be a randomised control trial, a type of study crucial in
medicine because it is considered to provide the most reliable evidence
on the effectiveness of interventions due to the minimal risk of
confounding factors influencing the results. Elgazzar is listed as chief
editor of the Benha Medical Journal, and is an editorial board member.
The
study found that patients with Covid-19 treated in hospital who
“received ivermectin early reported substantial recovery” and that there
was “a substantial improvement and reduction in mortality rate in
ivermectin treated groups” by 90%.
But the drug’s promise as a treatment for the virus is in serious doubt after the Elgazzar study was pulled from the Research Square website on Thursday “due to ethical concerns”. Research Square did not outline what those concerns were.
A medical student in London, Jack Lawrence, was among the first to identify serious concerns about the paper,
leading to the retraction. He first became aware of the Elgazzar
preprint when it was assigned to him by one of his lecturers for an
assignment that formed part of his master’s degree. He found the
introduction section of the paper appeared to have been almost entirely
plagiarised.
It appeared that the authors had
run entire paragraphs from press releases and websites about ivermectin
and Covid-19 through a thesaurus to change key words. “Humorously, this
led to them changing ‘severe acute respiratory syndrome’ to ‘extreme
intense respiratory syndrome’ on one occasion,” Lawrence said.
The data also looked suspicious to Lawrence, with the raw data apparently contradicting the study protocol on several occasions.
“The
authors claimed to have done the study only on 18-80 year olds, but at
least three patients in the dataset were under 18,” Lawrence said.
“The
authors claimed they conducted the study between the 8th of June and
20th of September 2020, however most of the patients who died were
admitted into hospital and died before the 8th of June according to the
raw data. The data was also terribly formatted, and includes one patient
who left hospital on the non-existent date of 31/06/2020.”
nymag | Between 2008 and 2019, the number of newsroom jobs in the United States fell by 26,000, according to the Pew Research Center. Over that same period, roughly 15,000 journalism majors
were graduating into the U.S. labor market every year. In addition to
making the competition for writerly employment exceptionally brutal,
these developments also raised the barriers to merely entering that competition: Since regional newspapers have collapsed faster than national outlets, what jobs remain are now (even more) heavily concentrated in a handful of extremely high-cost cities.
Faced
with a superabundant supply of underemployed writers, and increasingly
thin to nonexistent profit margins, all manner of media companies in
such cities have made a common practice of paying poverty wages for entry-level work.
Applicants accept these terms because the outlets offer (potentially,
eventually monetizable) “prestige,” and/or because they sought to
emulate the success of that publication’s star writers, and/or because
they had no other options, and/or because class privilege shielded them
from the worst consequences of their underpayment.
Like
the vast majority of the writers who create Substacks, the vast
majority of the interns who take unpaid to barely paid positions in
journalism will never attain the financial security of their
publications’ big-name writers. And those big-name writers — and the
interns who are able to approximate their success — are typically beneficiaries of an uneven playing field
tilted in favor of the upper-middle class. My own path to a decent job
in journalism was eased by parental subsidies, which made it possible
for me to accept $8-an-hour internships in New York City without
suffering malnutrition. The “advances” that most consequentially bias
who gets to write for a living and who does not derive from accidents of
birth.
The resurgence of labor organizing in media has
mitigated the industry’s exploitative treatment of entry-level workers
and the class bias inherent to it. And this is one of the many reasons
why unionizing newsrooms is a vital project. But labor unions alone
cannot solve the underlying problem of mass underemployment within the
industry. America does not have more competent journalists than it
needs. But it does have far more of them than media firms are capable of
profitably employing, amid the erosion of the ad-supported business model.
Which is one major reason why there are so many writers willing to provide Substack with content free of charge.
There
may be something distasteful about the fact that Substack benefits from
journalists’ financial desperation. But ultimately the core problem
here is not that a newsletter platform is helping cash-strapped writers
squeeze some tips out of their Twitter followings. The problem is that
legions of talented journalists are going underemployed, even as
statehouses across the country are going under-covered. Forcing Substack
to disclose every contract that it has ever offered will not free us
from the scam that is the modern media industry. Only publicly financing the Fourth Estate can do that.
cidrap.umn | Today during a meeting of the Advisory Committee on Immunization
Practices (ACIP), a panel of expert advisors to the Centers for Disease
Control and Prevention (CDC), discussed rare instances of heart
inflammation among mRNA COVID-19 vaccine recipients. The committee
agreed the vaccines are likely linked to cases of myocarditis and
pericarditis but said the benefits of vaccination outweigh the risks.
The
first reports of myocarditis and pericarditis occurred in Israel in
January, the experts said, and have followed in all countries using
mRNAs. The myocarditis (inflammation of heart muscle) and pericarditis
(inflammation of the tissues surrounding the heart) associated with
vaccines are usually mild and respond well to a course of treatment with
non-steroidal anti-inflammatories.
"Clinical presentation of
myocarditis cases following vaccination has been distinct, occurring
most often within 1 week after dose two, with chest pain as the most
common presentation, " said Grace Lee, MD, chair of ACIP's safety
subcommittee.
"mRNA vaccines may be a new trigger for myocarditis,
yet it does have some different characteristics," said Matthew Oster,
MD, MPH, from the CDC's COVID-19 Vaccine Task Force.
The most common symptoms reported by patients were chest pain, shortness of breath, and difficulty sleeping.
Cases mostly in males under 30
Tom
Shimabukuro, MD, MPH, MBA, the deputy director of the Immunization
Safety Office at the CDC, said the agency has received reports of 1,226
cases of myocarditis, with 827 (67.5%) reported after dose two of either
the Moderna or Pfizer vaccine.
Of those cases identified after
second doses, 563 followed the Pfizer vaccine series. In total, that's
approximately 12.6 heart inflammation cases per million doses
administered in the United States.
Among the 1,226 patients, 484 are younger than 29, and roughly two-thirds are men.
centerforhealthsecurity | The Center’s SPARS Pandemic exercise narrative comprises a futuristic
scenario that illustrates communication dilemmas concerning medical
countermeasures (MCMs) that could plausibly emerge in the not-so-distant
future. Its purpose is to prompt users, both individually and in
discussion with others, to imagine the dynamic and oftentimes conflicted
circumstances in which communication around emergency MCM development,
distribution, and uptake takes place. While engaged with a rigorous
simulated health emergency, scenario readers have the opportunity to
mentally “rehearse” responses while also weighing the implications of
their actions. At the same time, readers have a chance to consider what
potential measures implemented in today’s environment might avert
comparable communication dilemmas or classes of dilemmas in the future.
The
self-guided exercise scenario for public health communicators and risk
communication researchers covers a raft of themes and associated
dilemmas in risk communications, rumor control, interagency message
coordination and consistency, issue management, proactive and reactive
media relations, cultural competency, and ethical concerns. To ensure
that the scenario accounts for rapid technological innovation and
exceeds the expectations of participants, the Center’s project team
gleaned information from subject matter experts, historical accounts of
past medical countermeasure crises, contemporary media reports, and
scholarly literature in sociology, emergency preparedness, health
education, and risk and crisis communication.
The scenario is
hypothetical; the infectious pathogen, medical countermeasures,
characters, news media excerpts, social media posts, and government
agency responses are entirely fictional.
Project team lead: Monica Schoch-Spana, PhD
Project team:
Matthew Shearer, MPH; Emily Brunson, PhD, associate professor of
anthropology at Texas State University; Sanjana Ravi, MPH; Tara Kirk
Sell, PhD, MA; Gigi Kwik Gronvall, PhD; Hannah Chandler, former research
assistant at the Center
Before May 2020, M1 consists of (1)
currency outside the U.S. Treasury, Federal Reserve Banks, and the
vaults of depository institutions; (2) demand deposits at commercial
banks (excluding those amounts held by depository institutions, the U.S.
government, and foreign banks and official institutions) less cash
items in the process of collection and Federal Reserve float; and (3)
other checkable deposits (OCDs), consisting of negotiable order of
withdrawal, or NOW, and automatic transfer service, or ATS, accounts at
depository institutions, share draft accounts at credit unions, and
demand deposits at thrift institutions.
Beginning May 2020, M1
consists of (1) currency outside the U.S. Treasury, Federal Reserve
Banks, and the vaults of depository institutions; (2) demand deposits at
commercial banks (excluding those amounts held by depository
institutions, the U.S. government, and foreign banks and official
institutions) less cash items in the process of collection and Federal
Reserve float; and (3) other liquid deposits, consisting of OCDs and
savings deposits (including money market deposit accounts). Seasonally
adjusted M1 is constructed by summing currency, demand deposits, and
OCDs (before May 2020) or other liquid deposits (beginning May 2020),
each seasonally adjusted separately.
For more information on the
H.6 release changes and the regulatory amendment that led to the
creation of the other liquid deposits component and its inclusion in the
M1 monetary aggregate, see the H.6 announcements and Technical Q&As posted on December 17, 2020.
Suggested Citation:
Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (US),
M1 Money Stock [M1SL],
retrieved from FRED,
Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis;
https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/M1SL,
April 27, 2021.
NYTimes | Danny Lavery had just agreed to a
two-year, $430,000 contract with the newsletter platform Substack when I
met him for coffee last week in Brooklyn, and he was deciding what to
do with the money.
“I think the thing
that I’m the most looking forward to about this is to start a retirement
account,” said Mr. Lavery, who founded the feminist humor blog The
Toast and will be giving up an advice column in Slate.
Mr. Lavery already has about 1,800 paying subscribers to his Substack newsletter, The Shatner Chatner, whose most popular piece is written from the perspective of a goose. Annual subscriptions cost $50.
The
contract is structured a bit like a book advance: Substack’s bet is
that it will make back its money by taking most of Mr. Lavery’s
subscription income for those two years. The deal now means Mr. Lavery’s
household has two Substack incomes. His wife, Grace Lavery,
an associate English professor at the University of California,
Berkeley, who edits the Transgender Studies Quarterly, had already
signed on for a $125,000 advance.
Along with the revenue the Laverys will bring in, the move is good media
politics for the company. Substack has been facing a mutiny from a
group of writers who objected
to sharing the platform with people who they said were
anti-transgender, including a writer who made fun of people’s
appearances on a dating app. Signing up two high-profile transgender
writers was a signal that Substack was trying to remain a platform for
people who sometimes hate one another, and who sometimes, like Dr.
Lavery, heatedly criticize the company.
Feuds among and about Substack writers
were a major category of media drama during the pandemic winter — a lot
of drama for a company that mostly just makes it easy to email large
groups for free. For those who want to charge subscribers on their email
list, Substack takes a 10 percent fee. “The mindshare Substack has in
media right now is insane,” said Casey Newton, who left The Verge to
start a newsletter on Substack called Platformer. Substack, he said, has
become a target for “a lot of people to project their anxieties.”
Substack
has captivated an anxious industry because it embodies larger forces
and contradictions. For one, the new media economy promises both to make
some writers rich and to turn others into the content-creation
equivalent of Uber drivers, even as journalists turn increasingly to
labor unions to level out pay scales.
This
new direct-to-consumer media also means that battles over the
boundaries of acceptable views and the ensuing arguments about “cancel
culture” — for instance, in New York Magazine’s firing of Andrew
Sullivan — are no longer the kind of devastating career blows they once
were. (Only Twitter retains that power.) Big media cancellation is often
an offramp to a bigger income. Though Substack paid advances to a few
dozen writers, most are simply making money from readers. That includes
most of the top figures on the platform, who make seven-figure sums from
more than 10,000 paying subscribers — among them Mr. Sullivan, the liberal historian Heather Cox Richardson, and the confrontational libertarian Glenn Greenwald.
This new ability
of individuals to make a living directly from their audiences isn’t
just transforming journalism. It’s also been the case for adult
performers on OnlyFans, musicians on Patreon, B-list celebrities on
Cameo. In Hollywood, too, power has migrated toward talent, whether it’s
marquee showrunners or actors. This power shift is a major headache for
big institutions, from The New York Times to record labels. And Silicon
Valley investors, eager to disrupt and angry at their portrayal in big
media, have been gleefully backing it. Substack embodies this cultural
shift, but it’s riding the wave, not creating it.
WaPo | We
had our chance to elect a woman as president in 2016 — and we blew it.
Not electing Hillary Clinton, a moderate, competent candidate, was one
of the worst blunders in U.S. history. Odds are that, if Clinton had
won, a lot of victims of covid-19 would still be alive. (The British
medical journal the Lancet attributed 40 percent of U.S. coronavirus deaths to Trump’s “inept” response, while other studies suggest that female leaders did better at dealing with covid-19 than male counterparts.)
We
are likely to have another opportunity to elect a woman as president in
2024. While there are two potential Republican contenders — former
United Nations ambassador Nikki Haley and South Dakota Gov. Kristi L.
Noem — the most likely woman, by far, to win the presidency is Vice
President Harris. That’s not only because 15 previous vice presidents
have become president, but also because Joe Biden, already the oldest
U.S. president in history, will be 82 in 2024. He has previously spoken
of himself as a “transition candidate” and signaled that he would serve only one term.
Of
course, now that he has finally attained the presidency on his third
try, Biden may not want to give it up, but it’s imperative that Harris
acquire the stature and experience not only to win the next race but
also to govern effectively. That’s especially important given the
likelihood that Republicans will nominate either Trump or a Trump
mini-me. America can’t survive another four years of Trumpism. Helping
Harris get ready for the presidency, therefore, may be Biden’s most
important job, beyond responding to immediate crises such as the coronavirus and global warming.
kansascity | Today The Star presents a six-part package. It is the result of a
team of reporters who dug deeply into the archives of The Star and what
was once its sister paper, The Kansas City Times. They pored over
thousands of pages of digitized and microfilmed stories, comparing the
coverage to how those same events were covered in the Black press — most
notably by The Kansas City Call and The Kansas City Sun, each of which chronicled critical stories the white dailies ignored or gave short shrift.
Our
reporters searched court documents, archival collections, congressional
testimony, minutes of meetings and digital databases. Periodically, as
they researched, editors and reporters convened panels of scholars and
community leaders to discuss the significant milestones of Black life in
Kansas City that were overlooked or underplayed by The Star and The
Times.
Critically, we sought some of those who lived through the
events the project explored. They include victims of the 1977 flood, and
students (now long into adulthood) of the illegally segregated Kansas
City Public Schools. We talked to retired Star and Times reporters and
editors, many of whom, along with other colleagues in their time,
recognized institutional inertia, and fought for greater racial
inclusion.
Reporters were frequently sickened by what they found —
decades of coverage that depicted Black Kansas Citians as criminals
living in a crime-laden world. They felt shame at what was missing: the
achievements, aspirations and milestones of an entire population
routinely overlooked, as if Black people were invisible.
Reporters
felt regret that the papers’ historic coverage not only did a
disservice to Black Kansas Citians, but also to white readers deprived
of the opportunity to understand the true richness Black citizens
brought to Kansas City.
Like most metro newspapers of the early
to mid-20th century, The Star was a white newspaper produced by white
reporters and editors for white readers and advertisers. Having The Star
or Times thrown in your driveway was a family tradition, passed down to
sons and daughters.
But not in Black families. Their children
grew up with little hope of ever being mentioned in the city’s largest
and most influential newspapers, unless they got in trouble. Negative
portrayals of Black Kansas Citians buttressed stereotypes and played a
role in keeping the city divided.
Read more here: https://www.kansascity.com/news/local/article247928045.html#storylink=cpy
thehill | An Ohio police officer tased and arrested a woman on Wednesday after
she refused to leave an eighth grade football game for not wearing a
mask, officials said.
Police in Logan, Ohio, who identified the
woman as Alecia Kitts, said the officer told Kitts she would be asked to
leave because she was not wearing a mask, in violation of school
policy. After Kitts refused to leave the stadium, the officer warned she
would be cited for trespassing. She was tased after she resisted
arrest.
A video circulated online appears to show the officer, identified as School Resource Officer Chris Smith, handcuffing the woman and saying, “Put your hands behind your back.”
“I will not put my hands behind my back,” she responds. “I’m not currently doing nothing wrong.”
Approximately two minutes later, the officer tases the woman, arrests her and takes her away from the stands.
Police
said in a statement that when Smith informed Kitts she needed to wear a
mask, she responded she had asthma and would not put it on.
"Officer
Smith advised the female several times that she needed to put her mask
on, and that if she did not, she would be asked to leave and would have
to wait outside the stadium," the statement reads. "The female
continually refused his request and Officer Smith advised her that if
she refused to leave, she would be cited for trespassing and escorted
off the property."
thepoliticalinsider | FBI agent John Robertson, the man who found Hillary Clinton’s emails
on the laptop of Anthony Weiner, claims he was advised by bosses to erase his own computer.
Former FBI Director James Comey, you may recall, announced days
before the 2016 presidential election that he had “learned of the
existence” of the emails on Weiner’s laptop.
Weiner is the disgraced husband of Clinton aide Huma Abedin.
Robertson alleges that the manner in which his higher-ups in the FBI handled the case was “not ethically or morally right.”
His startling claims are made in a book titled, “October Surprise:
How the FBI Tried to Save Itself and Crashed an Election,” an excerpt of
which has been published by the Washington Post.
Robertson alleges that the FBI did nothing for a month after discovering Clinton’s emails on the Anthony Weiner laptop.
It was only after he spoke with the U.S. Attorney’s office overseeing the case, he claims, that the agency took action.
“He had told his bosses about the Clinton emails weeks ago,” the book contends. “Nothing had happened.”
“Or rather, the only thing that had happened was his boss had instructed Robertson to erase his computer work station.”
This, according to the Post report, was to “ensure there was no
classified material on it,” but also would eliminate any trail of his
actions taken during the investigation.
How do you get your booty to the poll? It’s easy as 1-2-3!
REGISTER TO VOTE.
Deadlines vary depending on the state, so just register now bruh. It literally takes like 2 minutes. You can register to vote here: Register to Vote Online There is some shady mess going on out there, so even if you think you are registered, double check it. You can do that here: Am I Registered to Vote?
RESEARCH - DOWNLOAD A SAMPLE BALLOT AND LEARN ABOUT WHAT’S ON IT.
There is a lot more than the president on the ballot, and you need to know who cares about the stuff that will help you and yours and who DGAF. A lot of polls won’t let you take out your phone when voting, so print your sample ballot or write down your choices. You can download a sample ballot here: Personalized Ballot | VOTE411
If you’re looking at your sample ballot thinking, “WTF do these folks even do?” you are not alone. You can find information on candidates, referendums and what the various political offices are responsible for here: BallotReady: Vote Informed on the Entire Ballot
Still not sure who to vote for? This website tells you what candidates have the same beliefs as you. https://www.isidewith.com
Vote Early.
Most states have early voting. Vote early and avoid the lines. And yeah, you still get the sticker. There is some shady mess happening with the post office, so if you don’t have a completed mail-in ballot mailed by Oct 3rd, just plan to vote in person. Check how early you can vote in your state here: Early Voting Calendar
WaPo | The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention on Monday removed language from its website that said the novel coronavirus spreads via airborne transmission, the latest example of the agency backtracking from its own guidance.
The
agency said the guidance, which went up on Friday and largely went
without notice until late Sunday, should not have been posted because it
was an early draft.
“Unfortunately
an early draft of a revision went up without any technical review,”
said Jay Butler, the CDC’s deputy director for infectious diseases. “We
are returning to the earlier version and revisiting that process. It was
a failure of process at CDC.”
Evidence
that the virus floats in the air has mounted for months, with an
increasingly loud chorus of aerosol biologists pointing to
superspreading events in choirs, buses, bars and other poorly ventilated
spaces. They cheered when the CDC seemed to join them in agreeing the
coronavirus can be airborne.
Experts
who reviewed the CDC’s Friday post had said the language change had the
power to shift policy and drive a major rethinking on the need to better
ventilate indoor air.
Jose-Luis
Jimenez, a chemistry professor at the University of Colorado at Boulder
who studies how aerosols spread the virus, told The Washington Post
before the CDC reversed its guidance “this is a good thing, if we can
reduce transmission because more people understand how it is spreading
and know what to do to stop it.”
Although CDC officials maintained Friday’s post was a mistake,
Democratic lawmakers were incredulous. Rep. Raja Krishnamoorthi (D-Ill.)
tweeted Monday afternoon that he would investigate why the language to
airborne transmission had been scrubbed.
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