guardian | Today, the thing that is corroding capitalism, barely rationalised by
mainstream economics, is information. Most laws concerning information
define the right of corporations to hoard it and the right of states to
access it, irrespective of the human rights of citizens. The equivalent
of the printing press and the scientific method is information
technology and its spillover into all other technologies, from genetics
to healthcare to agriculture to the movies, where it is quickly reducing
costs.
The modern equivalent of the long stagnation of late feudalism is the stalled take-off of the third industrial revolution, where instead of rapidly automating work out of existence, we are reduced to creating what David Graeber calls “bullshit jobs” on low pay. And many economies are stagnating.
The equivalent of the new source of free wealth? It’s not exactly
wealth: it’s the “externalities” – the free stuff and wellbeing
generated by networked interaction. It is the rise of non-market
production, of unownable information, of peer networks and unmanaged
enterprises. The internet, French economist Yann Moulier-Boutang says,
is “both the ship and the ocean” when it comes to the modern equivalent
of the discovery of the new world. In fact, it is the ship, the compass,
the ocean and the gold.
The modern day external shocks are clear: energy depletion, climate
change, ageing populations and migration. They are altering the dynamics
of capitalism and making it unworkable in the long term. They have not
yet had the same impact as the Black Death – but as we saw in New
Orleans in 2005, it does not take the bubonic plague to destroy social
order and functional infrastructure in a financially complex and
impoverished society.
Once
you understand the transition in this way, the need is not for a
supercomputed Five Year Plan – but a project, the aim of which should be
to expand those technologies, business models and behaviours that
dissolve market forces, socialise knowledge, eradicate the need for work
and push the economy towards abundance. I call it Project Zero –
because its aims are a zero-carbon-energy system; the production of
machines, products and services with zero marginal costs; and the
reduction of necessary work time as close as possible to zero.
Most 20th-century leftists believed that they did not have the luxury
of a managed transition: it was an article of faith for them that
nothing of the coming system could exist within the old one – though the
working class always attempted to create an alternative life within and
“despite” capitalism. As a result, once the possibility of a
Soviet-style transition disappeared, the modern left became preoccupied
simply with opposing things: the privatisation of healthcare, anti-union
laws, fracking – the list goes on.
If I am right, the logical focus for supporters of postcapitalism is
to build alternatives within the system; to use governmental power in a
radical and disruptive way; and to direct all actions towards the
transition – not the defence of random elements of the old system. We
have to learn what’s urgent, and what’s important, and that sometimes
they do not coincide.
1 comments:
This is a really funny left-side of BellCurve item...!! Seems that Zimbabwe economy is so deep in the II-QQ-SevnFiv toilet, Mugabe wants to return land to the White farmers just to prop thing up....
http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/africaandindianocean/zimbabwe/11737095/Zimbabwe-to-hand-back-land-to-some-white-farmers.html
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