thediplomat | Trust can never be earned; it must be given. This is true in all
relationships, including geopolitical ones. Vietnam and the United
States are commemorating the 25th anniversary of the establishment of
diplomatic relations this year. While sailing has not always been
smooth, both countries have worked hard to enhance trust. Late last
week, both nations took a big step to catapult mutual trust to a new
level – and it had China’s attention.
Vietnam hosted the U.S. Navy aircraft carrier Theodore Roosevelt
and a ship from its strike group through the weekend at the commercial
port of Da Nang. There can be no more powerful symbol of America’s
commitment to preserve a free and open Indo-Pacific than the presence of
a United States aircraft carrier. The visit comes two years to the day
from the historic first post-war aircraft carrier visit to the country. I
coordinated the first visit and witnessed how such port calls, if
managed correctly, enhance strategic trust.
Hanoi carefully
balances its security relations with both Washington and Beijing. The
presence of a hundred thousand tons of steel can easily tip the balance
and complicate Vietnam’s willingness to welcome future U.S. Navy ship
visits. During the March 2018 port call, the U.S. Navy downplayed the
ship’s obvious “hard power” capabilities. Instead, we emphasized
professional exchanges between cooks and firefighters, and organized
band concerts around town and community events at local schools. The
visit did nothing to provoke Sino-Vietnamese tensions. Rather, it
deepened strategic trust and helped to establish the positive conditions
necessary for this year’s event.
The port call of the Theodore Roosevelt
has already helped to deepen bilateral trust. Six thousand sailors
visiting a nation adjacent to the epicenter of the ongoing coronavirus
health crisis certainly stimulated a debate in both Hanoi and Washington
about proceeding with the visit. Both countries have legitimate health
concerns. For its part, the United States Pacific Fleet has directed
its ships to remain at sea for 14 days following a foreign port call in
Asia to identify any spread of the contagion.
The easiest and safest
choice would be to for one side or the other to have postponed this
significant event. Mutual willingness to proceed with the visit,
however, indicates that the trust between Washington and Hanoi has
reached a new level.
0 comments:
Post a Comment