NYTimes | The bombing’s 25th anniversary arrives on
Sunday, and both historians and those who experienced the attack
directly worry that the memory is fading even as the violent ideology
that inspired Mr. McVeigh grows ever more prevalent.
“In
today’s political environment, I hear echoes of the kind of rhetoric
that I think inspired the perpetrators of the bombing,” David F. Holt,
41, the mayor of Oklahoma City, said. “I think that we all have an
obligation to look at Oklahoma City — to look at that scar we have in
our downtown — and remember where this all leads when you call other
people your enemy, when you try to foster division and difference.”
Most events marking the anniversary were canceled because of the
coronavirus outbreak. The annual reading of the names was prerecorded,
along with brief remarks by various political figures. Local television
stations planned to broadcast the hourlong remembrance video, which is also available online, on Sunday morning.
Homegrown terrorism is the main factor setting Oklahoma City apart.
“Americans
forgot it pretty fast,” said David Neiwert, whose book “Alt-America”
chronicles the spread of far-right extremism. “It is a difficult story
to tell. It runs up against the whole narrative of American
exceptionalism because that was an American terrorist, and Americans
like to think that they don’t do that sort of thing, only guys in
turbans do that.”
Convicted of murder and other crimes in
federal court in 1997, Mr. McVeigh was executed three months before the
attacks on Sept. 11, 2001.
Mr.
McVeigh, 26 at the time of the bombing, grew up a skinny, bullied kid
in a typical middle-class home outside Buffalo. He joined the Army at
20, earning a Bronze Star as a gunnery sergeant in the Persian Gulf war.
While
in the military, Mr. McVeigh grew increasingly obsessed with guns and
hostile toward the U.S. government. Washing out of an audition for the
Special Forces set him on the path toward the paramilitary wing of the
white power movement.
Lacking a
girlfriend or a promising job, he penned bitter letters. “Is a Civil War
imminent?” he wrote to one newspaper. “Do we have to shed blood to
reform the current system? I hope it doesn’t come to that. But it
might.”
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