fp | With President Barack Obama’s welcome and warmly received trip to
India this week, commentators have dusted off the well-worn platitudes
associated with the administration’s once-vaunted “pivot to Asia.”
The week’s other events, however — from the president’s decision to cut
his stay in Delhi short to attend King Abdullah’s funeral in Riyadh to
the chaos in Yemen, from ongoing nuclear diplomacy with Iran to Benjamin
Netanyahu’s efforts to ensure his relationship with Obama will be seen
as the most toxic in the history of Israel and the United States —
suggest this administration’s foreign-policy legacy may ultimately
center on a different “strategic rebalancing.” This one will benefit,
however, in ways once unimaginable in U.S. foreign-policy circles, the
Islamic Republic of Iran.
It is quite possible that, by the time Obama leaves office, no other
country on Earth will have gained quite so much as Iran. Not all of this
will be the doing of the United States, of course, and in fact some of
it may prove to be the undoing of our interests in the long run. But
there is no doubting that some of the remarkable gains that seem to be
on the near horizon for Tehran will have come as a result of a policy
impulse that was far closer to the heart of the president than is the
on-again, off-again Asia initiative (which was really much more the
product of the ideas and efforts of a bunch of his first-term aides and
cabinet members than it was of his own impulses or those of his
innermost circle).
Consider the gains. First, there’s the issue of legacy. With
negotiations continuing at a high simmer behind the scenes, the Obama
foreign-policy team sees a nuclear deal with Iran as the one remaining
brass ring that is there for them to claim. Elsewhere, there is the
possibility of some progress on the Trans-Pacific Partnership
trade deal, but promotional rhetoric surrounding it aside, it’s just
not as big a game-changer as its proponents suggest. It’d certainly be a
welcome development, but it’s incremental and, of course, doesn’t
really improve our relations with Asia’s biggest long-term players,
China and India. And beyond that, there’s not much else in the pipeline.
A deal with Iran, if it could be translated into action, would in
theory produce a freeze on Iran’s nuclear program. That would certainly
be a good thing. But it provides no guarantee that Tehran could not
reverse course in the future, break its terms, or do as it has done for
the past 30 years — namely, stir up mayhem in the region without the
benefit of nuclear weapons. What it would provide — even in the midst of
a congressional tug of war over Iran policy, with new sanctions coming
from the Hill and presidential vetoes pinging and ponging up and down
Pennsylvania Avenue — would be some White House-directed relief for
Tehran. Presumably, a nuclear deal would further the thaw in the
relations between the United States and Iran, while providing a great
incentive for other countries to resume normal trading relations (to the
extent they don’t have them already).
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