WaPo | When FBI Director James B. Comey stepped to the lectern to deliver his remarks
about Hillary Clinton on Tuesday, he violated time-honored Justice
Department practices for how such matters are to be handled, set a
dangerous precedent for future investigations and committed a gross
abuse of his own power.
Some have praised Comey’s
remarks as much-needed truth-telling from a fearless, independent
law-enforcement authority, an outcome Comey no doubt had in mind. But in
fact, his willingness to reprimand
publicly a figure against whom he believes there is no basis for
criminal charges should trouble anyone who believes in the rule of law
and fundamental principles of fairness.
Justice Department rules
set clear guidelines for when it is appropriate for the government to
comment about individuals involved in an ongoing investigation, which
this matter was until prosecutors closed it Wednesday. Prosecutors and
investigators can reassure the public that a matter is being taken
seriously, and in some rare cases can provide additional information to
protect public safety, such as when a suspect is loose and poses a
danger.
And when the department closes an investigation, it
typically does so quietly, at most noting that it has investigated the
matter fully and decided not to bring charges.
These practices
are important because of the role the Justice Department and FBI play in
our system of justice. They are not the final adjudicators of the
appropriateness of conduct for anyone they investigate. Instead, they
build cases that they present in court, where their assertions are
backed up by evidence that can be challenged by an opposing party and
ultimately adjudicated by a judge or jury.
In a case where the
government decides it will not submit its assertions to that sort of
rigorous scrutiny by bringing charges, it has the responsibility to not
besmirch someone’s reputation by lobbing accusations publicly instead.
Prosecutors and agents have followed this precedent for years.
In this case, Comey ignored those rules to editorialize about what he called carelessness by Clinton and her aides in handling classified information, a statement not grounded in any position in law.
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