NYTimes | Here
are some concepts you might consider tossing out with the Christmas
wrappings as you get started on the new year: human nature, cause and
effect, the theory of everything, free will and evidence-based medicine.
Those
are only a few of the shibboleths, pillars of modern thought or
delusions — take your choice — that appear in a new compendium of essays
by 166 (and counting) deep thinkers, scientists, writers, blowhards
(again, take your choice) as answers to the question: What scientific
idea is ready for retirement?
The discussion is posted at edge.org. Take a look. No matter who you are, you are bound to find something that will drive you crazy.
John
Brockman, the literary agent and provocateur who presides over
intellectual bar fights at Edge, his online salon, has been posing
questions like this one since 1998. The questions have included what you
believe but can’t prove, how the Internet is changing everything, and
what you’ve changed your mind about.
“It’s
really the same thing every time,” Mr. Brockman said over the phone,
explaining that this year’s question had arisen at a conference on the
social sciences last summer and immediately engendered a debate about
whether it was suitable for the Edge forum.
Mr.
Brockman’s contributors, many of whom are his clients, are a
rambunctious lot who are unified by little more than a passion for ideas
and the love of a good fight. (He represents several New York Times
writers, although not this one.)
Some are boldface names in the pop-science firmament, like Freeman Dyson, the mathematician and futurist at the Institute for Advanced Study; Steven Pinker, the best-selling linguist from Harvard; Richard Dawkins,
the evolutionary biologist and best-selling atheist from Oxford
University; and Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi, the psychologist who invented
the notion of flow,
or being completely lost in what you are doing, and who says scientists
need to let go of the idea that the truths they find are good for all
time and place.
“Some
are indeed true,” Dr. Csikszentmihalyi says, “but others depend on so
many initial conditions that they straddle the boundary between reality
and fiction.”
0 comments:
Post a Comment