asiatimes | Besides the economic and military realm, decoupling is also occurring
at the local level of academic and people-to-people exchanges. A Bloomberg
article in June 2019 revealed that the US is purging ethnic Chinese
scientists, including US citizens, from cancer research in top
institutions, as well as various other projects in STEM – science,
technology, engineering, mathematics – fields. Many institutions have
partnered with the FBI to target Chinese scientists and scholars for
surveillance, leading to fear among Asian Americans this could be a
dangerous lurch down the path of paranoia and racial profiling, similar to China’s campaign of racially profiling Uyghurs in Xinjiang.
Back in 2015, after various bungled cases, Congressman Ted Lieu (D-Torrance) and 42 members
of Congress raised these concerns with the Department of Justice. But
in face of an increasingly fearful and tense environment in academic
institutions, there has been a chill in bilateral scholarly exchanges
and research collaboration, and this decoupling looks likely to
continue.
Given Kissinger is known to have prescient observations, at this
critical juncture it appears his warnings in regard to a new Cold War
seem apt. Paul Haenle,
a former Asia adviser to presidents Bush and Obama, said: “If you talk
to folks in the Pentagon, they say they’re no longer debating whether or
not China is an enemy. They’re planning for war… and if you talk about
cooperation, you’re [seen as] naïve.”
Evan Osnos of The New Yorker noted
how Kissinger compares the current bilateral situation to a disturbing
analogy about the First World War. In that view, the trade war is an
ominous signal of economic polarization, the same kind that pitted
Britain against Germany before 1914, which has often been a prelude to
real war.
“If it freezes into a permanent conflict, and you have two big blocs
confronting each other,” Kissinger said, “then the danger of a pre-World
War I situation is huge. Look at history: none of the leaders that
started World War I would have done so if they had known what the world
would look like at the end. That is the situation we must avoid.”
Yale historian Odd Arne Westad
agrees. He noted: “The pre-1914 parallel is, of course, not just the
growth in German power. What we, I think, need to focus on, is what
actually led to war. What led to war was the German fear of being in a
position where their power would not strengthen in the future, where
they were, as they put it in the summer of 1914, at the maximum moment.”
0 comments:
Post a Comment