unz | It
all began in the late 1980s when the Soviet elites realized that they
were losing control of the situation and that something had to be done.
To really summarize what they did, I would say that these elites first
broke up the country into 15 individual fiefdoms each run by gang/clan
composed of these Soviet elites, then they mercilessly grabbed
everything of any value, became overnight billionaires and concealed
their money in the West. Being fabulously rich in a completely ruined
country gave them fantastic political power and influence to further
exploit and rob the country of all its resources. Russia herself (and
the other 14 ex-Soviet republics) suffered an unspeakable nightmare
comparable to a major war and by the 1990s Russia almost broke-up into
many more even smaller pieces (Chechnia, Tatarstan, etc.). By then,
Russia was subserviently executing all the economic policies recommended
by a myriad of US ‘advisors’ (hundreds of them with offices inside the
offices of many key ministries and various state agencies, just like
today in the Ukraine), she adopted a Constitution drafted by pro-US
elements and all the key positions in the state were occupied by what I
can only call western agents. At the very top, President Eltisn was
mostly drunk while the country was run by 7 bankers the so-called
“oligarchs” (6 of which were Jews): the “Semibankirshchina”.
This
is the time when the Russian security services successfully tricked
these oligarchs into believing that Putin, who has a law degree and who
had worked for the (very liberal) Mayor of Saint Petersburg (Anatolii
Sobchack) was just a petty bureaucrat who would restore a semblance of
order while not presenting any real threat to the oligarchs. The ploy
worked, but the business elites demanded that “their” guy, Medvedev, be
put in charge of the government so as to preserve their interests. What
they overlooked was two things: Putin was a truly brilliant officer of
the very elite First Chief Directorate (Foreign Intelligence) of the KGB
and a real patriot. Furthermore, the Constitution
which was passed to support the Eltsin regime could now be used by
Putin. But more than anything else, they never predicted that a little
guy in an ill-fitting suit would transform himself into one of the most
popular leaders on the planet. As I have written many times, while the
initial power base of Putin was in the security services and the armed
forces and while his legal authority stems from the Constitution, is real
power comes from the immense support he has from the Russian people
who, for the first time in very long time felt that the man at the top
truly represented their interests.
Putin
then did what Donald Trump could have done as soon as he entered the
White House: he cleaned house. He began by immediately tackling the
oligarchs, he put an end to the Semibankirshchina, and he stopped
the massive export of money and resources out of Russia. The then
proceeded to rebuilt the “vertical of power” (the Kremlin’s control over
the country) and began rebuilding all of Russia from the foundations
(regions) up. But while Putin was tremendously successful, he simply
could not fight on all the fronts and the same time and win.
Truth
be told, he did eventually win most of the battles which he chose to
fight, but some battles he simply could not wage not because of a lack
of courage or will on his part, but because the objective reality is
that Putin inherited and extremely bad system fully controlled by some extremely dangerous foes. Remember the words of Khazin above: “if
he starts to cleanse this “Augean stable”, then he will be obliged to
shed blood, because they won’t voluntarily give back their privileges”. So, in a typically Putin fashion, he made a number of deals.
For
example, those oligarchs who agreed to stop meddling in Russian
politics and who would, from now on, pay taxes and generally abide by
the law were not be jailed or expropriated: those who got the message
were allowed to continue to work as normal businessmen (Oleg Deripaska)
and those who did not were either jailed or exiled (Khodorkovski,
Berezovski). But if we look just below the level of these well-known and
notorious oligarchs, what we find as a much deeper “swamp” (to use the
US expression): an entire class of people who made
their fortunes in the 1990s, who are now extremely influential and
control most of the key positions in the economy, finance and business
and who absolutely hate and fear Putin. They even have their agents
inside the armed forces and security services because their weapon of
choice is, of course, corruption and influence. And, of course, they
have people representing their interests inside the Russian government:
pretty much the entire “economic block” of the Medvedev government.
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