counterpunch | On March 22, organizations led by Charles and David Koch, who have
made tens of billions of dollars from the environmentally toxic business
that they inherited from their father (Koch Industries), issued a
lucrative offer to Republican congressmen: vote against Rep. Paul Ryan’s
healthcare bill in exchange for generous 2018 campaign donations.
Naturally, the flip-side of their offer was a threat: vote for the bill
and we give you nothing.
The two multi-billionaires opposed Ryan/Trumpcare because of their
libertarian, Social Darwinist belief that everybody, no matter how poor,
is on his/her own and should not receive even the most minimal help
from the government. This is an old American story – white plutocrats,
deluded into thinking that they are self-made men rather than
fantastically lucky beneficiaries of their parents’ wealth, opting to
manipulate politicians into helping them keep as much of it as possible –
and then helping them make even more to boot.
Aside from the Koch Brothers’ callousness, insatiable greed, and
arrogant sense of entitlement, the real story here is that they just
committed a serious white-collar crime: bribery. Bribery, as defined in
federal statute 18 U.S.C. § 201, includes “directly or indirectly,
corruptly giv[ing], offer[ing] or promis[ing] anything of value to any
public official . . . with intent to influence any official act . . .”
For our purposes, the most important words in this statute are
“offers” and “promises.” Even if the Koch Brothers were now to retract
their offer or fail to follow through for any particular politician,
they still issued it. In this sense, it’s like attempt or conspiracy. It
does not require actual consummation – that is, an actual exchange of
money for legislative action.
Many, if not most, Americans, including politicians and journalists,
probably believe that this kind of “quid pro quo” – the exchange of a
thing of value for an “official act” – though distasteful, is perfectly
legal, especially after the Supreme Court’s Citizens United decision in
2010. But Citizens United did not legalize bribery. On the contrary, it
said that bribery – “quid pro quo corruption” or its appearance – is the
one thing that corporations may not engage in; pretty much
everything else, including spending anonymous and unlimited “independent
expenditures” on political advertisements, is constitutionally
permitted. Of course, we know that this bribery still goes on all the
time between candidates and Super PACs, but we rarely have hard evidence
because they are generally smart enough to do all their bribing behind
the scenes, not directly in front of the media like the Koch Brothers
just did.
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