rollingstone | But the dirty secret of American higher education is that
student-loan interest rates are almost irrelevant. It's not the cost of
the loan that's the problem, it's the principal – the appallingly high
tuition costs that have been soaring at two to three times the rate of
inflation, an irrational upward trajectory eerily reminiscent of
skyrocketing housing prices in the years before 2008.
How is this happening? It's complicated. But throw off the mystery
and what you'll uncover is a shameful and oppressive outrage that for
years now has been systematically perpetrated against a generation of
young adults. For this story, I interviewed people who developed
crippling mental and physical conditions, who considered suicide, who
had to give up hope of having children, who were forced to leave the
country, or who even entered a life of crime because of their student
debts.
They all take responsibility for their own mistakes. They know they
didn't arrive at gorgeous campuses for four golden years of boozing,
balling and bong hits by way of anybody's cattle car. But they're angry,
too, and they should be. Because the underlying cause of all that
later-life distress and heartache – the reason they carry such crushing,
life-alteringly huge college debt – is that our university-tuition
system really is exploitative and unfair, designed primarily to benefit
two major actors.
First in line are the colleges and universities, and the contractors
who build their extravagant athletic complexes, hotel-like dormitories
and God knows what other campus embellishments. For these little
regional economic empires, the federal student-loan system is
essentially a massive and ongoing government subsidy, once funded mostly
by emotionally vulnerable parents, but now increasingly paid for in the
form of federally backed loans to a political constituency – low- and
middle-income students – that has virtually no lobby in Washington.
Next up is the government itself. While it's not commonly discussed
on the Hill, the government actually stands to make an enormous profit
on the president's new federal student-loan system, an estimated $184
billion over 10 years, a boondoggle paid for by hyperinflated tuition
costs and fueled by a government-sponsored predatory-lending program
that makes even the most ruthless private credit-card company seem like a
"Save the Panda" charity. Why is this happening? The answer lies in a
sociopathic marriage of private-sector greed and government force that
will make you shake your head in wonder at the way modern America sucks
blood out of its young. Fist tap Arnach.
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