journeyman | "By the age of 20, the average westerner has seen one million commercial messages."
With this kind of exposure, it is impossible to live in the modern
world without being a product of consumer society. Now psychologists,
like Geoffrey Miller, are saying that it is distorting the way we
interact with the world and each other: "We've all kind of gone collectively psychotic".
Evolutionary theory says we are indistinct from animals and so have two
primary subconscious motives: survival and attracting a mate. As modern
society has taken care of our survival, "we spend more time thinking
about social and sexual issues than any animal has had the luxury of
doing in the history of life on Earth".
According to scientists this has led to an obsession with 'prestige' or
our rank in society, something that in consumer society has become
synonymous with consumption. "The principal way you're supposed to display your mental traits now is through your purchases."
Manipulating our innermost impulses, capitalism has begun to not only
reflect our evolutionary tendencies but also to amplify and distort
them. Creating an environment in which consumption takes the place of
traditional human interaction, "consumers are neglecting to develop the crucial naturally romantic traits, saying instead, 'I've got a Porsche out front'". Yet this capitalist system, which fits so neatly with our animalistic
traits, is not making us happy.
One of the great conundrums is that in
an age of plenty, addictions, depression and mental health issues are
becoming part of everyday conversation. The obsession with our place in
society has led us to, "squander this golden age on silly anxieties."
In the long term the individual and psychological cost of modern culture
is relatively small. The environmental cost on the other hand could
ultimately destroy life, as we know it. "It's becoming increasingly clear that the kind of growth rates that we are getting around the world are not sustainable",
says Tim Cooper, a professor of Sustainable Design and Consumption.
Measures taken to try and mitigate the impact of modern life, such as
transition towns, recycling, alternative power and enduring design are
not dealing with the root cause, only attacking symptoms.
So for the moment we must endure this strange society that is making us
all so unhappy. Our only hope is that it may only be a temporary
illness: "I actually think runaway consumerism is a temporary historical glitch. I think we'll grow out of it."
Exploring how human psychology has moulded the society that is slowly
destroying the world and us, 'Consumed' takes us inside both the
apocalyptic and redemptive sides of the human condition. Fist tap Dale.
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