antimedia | With all the attention paid to Facebook in recent weeks over ‘data
breaches’ and privacy violations (even though what happened with
Cambridge Analytica is part of their standard business model), it’s easy
to forget that there are four other Big Tech corporations collecting
just as much — if not more — of our personal info. Google, Amazon,
Apple, and Microsoft are all central players in
“surveillance capitalism” and prey on our data. New reports suggest
that Google may actually harvest ten times as much as Facebook.
Curious about just how much of his data Google had, web developer Dylan Curran says
he downloaded his Google data file, which is offered by the company in a
hub called “My Account.” This hub was created in 2015, along with a
tool called “My Activity.” The report issued is similar to the one Facebook delivers to
its users upon request. Whether or not these reports are comprehensive
is still up in the air, but Curran says his was 5.5 GB, which is almost
ten times larger than the one Facebook offered him. The amount and type
of data in his file, Mr. Curran says, suggests Google is not only
constantly tracking our online movements but may also be monitoring our
physical locations.
Curran’s Google report contained an incredible amount documentation
on his web activity, going back over a decade. But perhaps more
importantly, Google had also been tracking his real-life movements via
his smartphone device or tablet. This included fairly random places he’d
frequented, many of the foreign countries and cities he visited, the
bars and restaurants he went to while in these countries, the amount of
time he spent there, and even the path he took to get there and back.
This, of course, is not new. It has been well-known for some time that Google silently tracks you
everywhere you go and creates a map of your physical movements through
its Location History feature. You can deactivate it by going to your timeline and adjusting the preferences.
Another Google user downloaded
his file and discovered the company had been archiving his data even
when he browsed in Incognito mode, a setting that advertises itself as
one that does not save browsing history.
Like Facebook, Google gathers your info for
sale to 3rd-party advertisers, including your name, email address,
telephone number, credit card, specific ways you use Google’s services,
your mode of interaction with any website that uses Google technology
(such as AdWords), your device, and your search queries. And if you
don’t enter your account and make adjustments, pretty much anything you
do online while deploying a Google tool is tracked. Google’s policy states:
“If other users already have your email, or other information that
identifies you, we may show them your publicly visible Google Profile
information, such as your name and photo.”
But much of the location data stems from the use of Google apps like
Maps or Now, which broadcast your location. If you want to stop this
information from being shared, you have to go into your account settings
and make adjustments.
The ostensible purpose of this data-sharing is to fine-tune your user
experience, but who is benefitting more is arguable. The same year it
released its new activity hub, Google also unveiled a new program that shares your email with high-value advertisers. Called Customer Match, this system streamlines consumer info so that an advertiser’s “brand is right there, with the right message, at the moment your customer is most receptive.”
Google’s policy also lists the three major categories of data collection: Things you do; Things you create; and Things that make you “you.”
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