robertscribbler | Rex will come to head an agency whose stated goals include the promotion
of human rights and the advancement of U.S. policy aimed at mitigating
and reducing the harms produced by human-caused climate change. But what
Rex has done — for his entire 41 year career at Exxon — is promote the
kind of oil extraction efforts in Russia that will saddle the Earth with
yet one more gigantic carbon bomb and broker business deals with some of the worst human rights abusers in modern history.
Russian efforts to increase oil and gas production focus on Arctic
regions of East and West Siberia. Exxon Mobile under Tillerson was
slated to provide Russia with extraction assistance when plans were shut
down by U.S. sanctions against Russia following its invasion of the
Ukraine. Tillerson opposes sanctions and has, in the past, looked the
other way when Russia has acted in an abusive fashion. Image source: EIA.)
For Rex and Exxon, in an admittedly risky courting of a Russian dictator well known for cynically turning against his ‘friends,’
a big deal with Russia promised to produce billions in profits by
opening up Arctic oil exploration. Back in 2013, an arrangement was
moving along in which Exxon would provide technical expertise for
extracting a massive pile of hard to reach oil and gas reserves. Exxon didn’t seem concerned by the fact that Russia
had betrayed a similar contract with British Petroleum, thrown one of
the competitors to state-run Rosneft in jail, or forced a Total Oil CEO
to flee Russia due to ‘sustained harassment.’
In 2014, the high-risk game that Exxon was playing with Russia went
sour after Russia invaded the Ukraine. The U.S. under President Obama,
decided to apply sanctions against Russia for its military occupation of
Ukraine. And in subsequent years, Exxon lost at least 1 billion due to the combined sanctions and Russian military aggression.
Russia, meanwhile, saw its Arctic oil extraction efforts slow due to
lack of access to western technical expertise. Tillerson, at the time,
used his position as Exxon CEO to put pressure on the U.S. to lift
sanctions. Such efforts were arguably against the national interest —
which focuses on containing and preventing aggression by foreign powers —
and aimed at simply fattening Exxon’s and, by extension, Rex’s bottom line.
In critiquing an Exxon CEO, we might lable these actions as amoral
profit-seeking that runs counter to the national interest. But place
Tillerson as Secretary of State and we end up with moral hazard writ
large. For Tillerson, if he promotes similar goals while in office,
would be wrongfully using a public appointment to pursue a personal
monetary interest — in other words opening up the U.S. to corruption and
enabling Tillerson to perpetrate graft.
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