bloomberg | The debt that fueled the U.S. shale boom now threatens to be its undoing.
Drillers are devoting more revenue than ever to interest payments. In
one example, Continental Resources Inc., the company credited with
making North Dakota’s Bakken Shale one of the biggest oil-producing
regions in the world, spent almost as much as Exxon Mobil Corp., a
company 20 times its size.
The burden is becoming heavier after oil prices fell 43 percent in
the past year. Interest payments are eating up more than 10 percent of
revenue for 27 of the 62 drillers in the Bloomberg Intelligence North
America Independent Exploration and Production Index, up from a dozen a
year ago. Drillers’ debt ballooned to $235 billion at the end of the
first quarter, a 16 percent increase in the past year, even as revenue
shrank.
“The question is, how long do they have that they can get away with
this,” said Thomas Watters, an oil and gas credit analyst at Standard
& Poor’s in New York. The companies with the lowest credit ratings
“are in survival mode,” he said.
The problem for shale drillers is that they’ve consistently spent
money faster than they’ve made it, even when oil was $100 a barrel. The
companies in the Bloomberg index spent $4.15 for every dollar earned
selling oil and gas in the first quarter, up from $2.25 a year earlier,
while pushing U.S. oil production to the highest in more than 30 years.
“There’s a liquidity issue, and you start looking at the cash burn,” Watters said.
Mccain promising things the U.S. flatly doesn't have....,
Mccain promising things the U.S. flatly doesn't have....,
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