LATimes | Right now the state has only about one year of water supply left in its
reservoirs, and our strategic backup supply, groundwater, is rapidly
disappearing. California has no contingency plan for a persistent
drought like this one (let alone a 20-plus-year mega-drought), except,
apparently, staying in emergency mode and praying for rain.
In short, we have no paddle to navigate this crisis.
Several
steps need be taken right now. First, immediate mandatory water
rationing should be authorized across all of the state's water sectors,
from domestic and municipal through agricultural and industrial. The
Metropolitan Water District of Southern California is already
considering water rationing by the summer unless conditions improve.
There is no need for the rest of the state to hesitate. The public is
ready. A recent Field Poll showed that 94% of Californians surveyed
believe that the drought is serious, and that one-third support
mandatory rationing.
Second, the implementation of the Sustainable
Groundwater Management Act of 2014 should be accelerated. The law
requires the formation of numerous, regional groundwater sustainability
agencies by 2017. Then each agency must adopt a plan by 2022 and
“achieve sustainability” 20 years after that. At that pace, it will be
nearly 30 years before we even know what is working. By then, there may
be no groundwater left to sustain.
Third, the state needs a task force of thought leaders that starts,
right now, brainstorming to lay the groundwork for long-term water
management strategies. Although several state task forces have been
formed in response to the drought, none is focused on solving the
long-term needs of a drought-prone, perennially water-stressed
California.
Our state's water management is complex, but the
technology and expertise exist to handle this harrowing future. It will
require major changes in policy and infrastructure that could take
decades to identify and act upon. Today, not tomorrow, is the time to
begin.
Finally,
the public must take ownership of this issue. This crisis belongs to
all of us — not just to a handful of decision-makers. Water is our most
important, commonly owned resource, but the public remains detached from
discussions and decisions.
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