truthdig | None of the reforms, increased training, diversity programs, community outreach and gimmicks such as body cameras have blunted America’s deadly police assault, especially against poor people of color. Police forces in the United States - which, according to The Washington Post, have fatally shot 782 people this year - are unaccountable, militarized monstrosities that spread fear and terror in poor communities.
By comparison, police in England and Wales killed 62 people in the 27 years between the start of 1990 and the end of 2016.
Police officers have become rogue predators in impoverished communities. Under U.S. forfeiture laws,
police indiscriminately seize money, real estate, automobiles and other
assets. In many cities, traffic, parking and other fines are little
more than legalized extortion that funds local government and turns
jails into debtor prisons.
Because of a failed court system, millions of young men and women are railroaded into prison, many for nonviolent offenses.
SWAT teams with military weapons burst into homes often under warrants
for nonviolent offenses, sometimes shooting those inside. Trigger-happy
cops pump multiple rounds into the backs of unarmed men and women and
are rarely charged with murder. And for poor Americans, basic
constitutional rights, including due process, were effectively abolished
decades ago.
Jonathan Simon’s “Governing Through Crime” and Michelle Alexander’s “The New Jim Crow”
point out that what is defined and targeted as criminal activity by the
police and the courts is largely determined by racial inequality and
class, and most importantly by the potential of targeted groups to cause
social and political unrest. Criminal policy, as sociologist Alex S.
Vitale writes in his new book, “The End of Policing,” “is structured around the use of punishment to manage the ‘dangerous classes,’ masquerading as a system of justice.”
The criminal justice system, at the same time, refuses to hold Wall
Street banks, corporations and oligarchs accountable for crimes that
have caused incalculable damage to the global economy and the ecosystem.
None of the bankers who committed massive acts of fraud and
were responsible for the financial collapse in 2008 have gone to prison
even though their crimes resulted in widespread unemployment, millions
of evictions and foreclosures, homelessness, bankruptcies and the
looting of the U.S. Treasury to bail out financial speculators at
taxpayer expense. We live in a two-tiered legal system,
one in which poor people are harassed, arrested and jailed for absurd
infractions, such as selling loose cigarettes—which led to Eric Garner
being choked to death by a New York City policeman in 2014—while crimes
of appalling magnitude that wiped out 40 percent of the world’s wealth
are dealt with through tepid administrative controls, symbolic fines and
civil enforcement.
The grotesque distortions of the judicial system and the
aggressive war on the poor by the police will get worse under President
Trump and Attorney General Jeff Sessions. There has been a rollback of President Barack Obama’s 2015 restrictions on the 1033 Program,
a 1989 congressional action that allows the transfer of military
weaponry, including grenade launchers, armored personnel carriers and
.50-caliber machine guns, from the federal government to local police
forces. Since 1997, the Department of Defense has turned over a
staggering $5.1 billion in military hardware to police departments.
The Trump administration also is resurrecting private prisons in the
federal prison system, accelerating the so-called war on drugs, stacking
the courts with right-wing “law and order” judges and preaching the
divisive politics of punishment and retribution. Police unions
enthusiastically embrace these actions, seeing in them a return to the
Wild West mentality that characterized the brutality of police
departments in the 1960s and 1970s, when radicals, especially black
radicals, were murdered with impunity at the hands of law enforcement. The Praetorian Guard
of the elites, as in all totalitarian systems, will soon be beyond the
reach of the law. As Vitale writes in his book, “Our entire criminal
justice system has become a gigantic revenge factory.”
The arguments—including the racist one about “superpredators“—used
to justify the expansion of police power have no credibility, as the
gun violence in south Chicago, abject failure of the war on drugs and
vast expansion of the prison system over the last 40 years illustrate.
The problem is not ultimately in policing techniques and procedures; it
is in the increasing reliance on the police as a form of social control
to buttress a system of corporate capitalism that has turned the working
poor into modern-day serfs and abandoned whole segments of the society.
Government no longer makes any attempt to ameliorate racial and
economic inequality. Instead, it criminalizes poverty. It has turned the
poor into one more cash crop for the rich.
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