gabbard.house.gov | Rep. Tulsi Gabbard (HI-02) held a press conference
and spoke on the House floor today urging Congress to overhaul the
broken system of sexual harassment and assault in Congress and across
the country. The congresswoman called for an end to taxpayer-funded
settlements which total more than $17 million in 268 Congressional settlements over the past two decades, according to recent reports.
Congresswoman Tulsi Gabbard was joined by Reps. Ron
DeSantis (FL-06), Marsha Blackburn (TN-07), Jim Cooper (TN-05), and
Kathleen Rice (NY-04) to introduce the Congressional Accountability and
Hush Fund Elimination Act. This bipartisan, comprehensive legislation
would ensure that perpetrators are held personally and financially
accountable for their actions by ending taxpayer-funded harassment
settlements and require any individual who has settled such a claim
using taxpayer funds to fully reimburse the Treasury.
Congresswoman Tulsi Gabbard said:
“For
too long survivors of sexual harassment and assault have been isolated,
shamed, and bullied into silence, while their abusers walk away
scot-free with the privilege of anonymity and without personal or
financial accountability.
“This has been happening
right here in Congress, in the media, and in many other sectors of our
society. No one, whether it be a Capitol Hill staffer, a Hollywood
actor, a school teacher, or a soldier or anyone in any profession, at
any time should have to choose between their job and personal safety.
“Congress needs to act now
to end the practice of taxpayer-funded sexual harassment settlements,
expose perpetrators of sexual harassment and assault, and provide a fair
and transparent path to justice for survivors. This behavior is
absolutely unacceptable. It has no place in Congress or in our society.
It must end."
NationalReview | The rules of society should be fair to everybody, not based on
tribal identity.
It’s amazing how complicated simple principles can become when they’re
inconvenient to your team.
On Sunday, House minority leader Nancy Pelosi created a mess for herself
by insisting on NBC’s Meet the Press that Representative John Conyers
deserves “due process” in the face of a series of accusations of
improper conduct.
Politically, Pelosi’s performance was a gift to her many critics.
For
liberals who think she’s passed her sell-by date as a Democratic leader,
her hapless effort will now be Exhibit A in the brief against her,
despite her subsequent efforts to clean up the mess.
For populists on the left and right who think the political
establishment is rigged to protect members of the club, Pelosi’s effort
to protect Conyers — and Senator Al Franken, who has also been accused
of several sexual transgressions — while at the same time insisting that
we know all we need to know about President Trump and Alabama Senate
candidate Roy Moore is simply a naked partisan double standard.
“We are strengthened by due process,” Pelosi insists when the topic
is Conyers. But Moore is “a child molester.”
This raises the most dismaying gift that Pelosi lobbed to the mob.
By
circling the wagons around Conyers and Franken (and Bill Clinton to some
extent), Pelosi is all but guaranteeing the election of Moore.
It is difficult to exaggerate the anger among many Republicans who
believe that liberals use the rules selectively, shamelessly invoking
standards of conduct to delegitimize and destroy their enemies while
exempting their own.
“Zero tolerance” for thee, “it’s complicated” for
me.
It was this belief — hardly unfounded — that let millions of Republicans
dismiss allegations of sexual abuse against Trump and now Moore.
Every
day, conservatives angry at my opposition to Moore tell me “we” can’t
“unilaterally disarm.” If they won’t play by the rules, why should we?
freebeacon | Sen. Mazie Hirono (D., Hawaii) said Wednesday that she isn’t sure
what to do about her Democratic colleagues facing sexual harassment
allegations.
Hirono did not say Sen. Al Franken (D., Minn) or Rep. John Conyers
(D., Mich.) should step down, adding that the world is not "so black and
white" as to make it clear what to do. Franken was photographed with his hands over a sleeping woman’s breasts and Conyers is facing numerous harassment allegations, but Hirono called for regular procedures to continue.
"I think that we are [cleaning up politics] in the sense that we have
procedures, you know?" Hirono said to MSNBC's Chuck Todd. "We are
figuring out how we can best deal with the kinds of complaints that have
come forward, the allegations."
She was quick to say that the problem is not confined to the
Democratic Party and extends to other parties and industries. Todd
countered by saying, "you have to start somewhere," and he asked Hirono
if she was comfortable working with Conyers and Franken.
"I have served with them before we knew that they engaged in this
kind of behavior—which, by the way, anybody who engages in this kind of
behavior should be held accountable—but notice that good people do bad
things," Hirono replied. "Gee, I wish that life were so black and white
that you can't think of a single good person who has done bad things."
Hirono emphasized that the problem is cultural and argued that people should not focus too much on individual offenses.
Noah called the feud between Trump and Warren a “tricky one to
process” because his nicknames for other people like “Low-Energy” Jeb Bush, “Little” Marco Rubio, and “Lyin'” Ted Cruz are more self-explanatory than “Pocahontas.”
“When he says ‘Pocahontas,’ you might be thinking, ‘Trevor, I’m confused. Is Elizabeth Warren Native American?'” Noah asked. “And you see, that’s the question. Because for a long time, she said she was.”
He then played numerous news clips that explain that without any
proof, Warren claimed to have Native American heritage and that minority
status helped her get a job at Harvard University, which they touted
their “diversity” with her employment.
“Wow,” Noah reacted. “How white is your college that when you get
called out for being too white, your response is, ‘Nuh-uh, we’ve got
her!'”
He then mocked her recipe contributions to a 1984 Native American cookbook called Pow Wow Chow and
pointed out that the New England Genealogical Society found “no proof”
that Warren had Native American lineage, which Noah called “problematic”
because she wrote for Pow Wow Chow.
“I mean, that would be like finding out I’m completely white, I have no African blood, and yet I wrote the book Snacks For Blacks,” Noah quipped.
Noah concluded that while Trump “is racist,” but he’s hitting Warren
for saying she’s Native American when she wasn’t, something he noted she
“never apologized for or owned up to.”
“Elizabeth Warren did something problematic, the kind of thing we
rightfully call each other out for every single day,” Noah continued.
“So as weird as it is to say, in his own racially offensive way, Donald
Trump was being woke. Yeah, and that’s unfortunately the truth.”
BostonGlobe | Longtime “Today” co-host Matt Lauer has been fired by NBC News after a
“complaint from a colleague about inappropriate sexual behavior in the
workplace,” the network reported Wednesday morning at the top of its
“Today” broadcast.
A memo from NBC News Chairman Andy Lack noted
that it was the first complaint against Lauer, but also said the company
had reason to believe it may not have been an isolated incident.
The
network said it had received a complaint on Monday night from a
colleague and made the decision to terminate his employment.
“We are deeply saddened by this turn of events. But we will face it
together as a news organization — and do it in as transparent a manner
as we can,” Lack said in the statement.
Lauer had been an anchor on the show for 20 years, taking over in 1997.
strategic-culture |That
the relationship between Moscow and Washington should be regarded as
important given the capability of either country to incinerate the
planet would appear to be a given, but the Washington-New York
Establishment, which is euphemism for Deep State, is actually more
concerned with maintaining its own power by marginalizing Donald Trump
and maintaining the perception that Vladimir Putin is the enemy head of
state of a Russia that is out to cripple American democracy.
Beyond
twisting narratives, Russiagate is also producing potentially dangerous
collateral damage to free speech, as one of the objectives of those in
the Deep State is to rein in the current internet driven relatively free
access to information. In its most recent manifestations, an anonymous
group produced a phony list of 200 websites that were “guilty” of serving up Russian propaganda, a George Soros funded think tank identified
thousands of individuals who are alleged to be “useful idiots” for
Moscow, and legitimate Russian media outlets will be required to register as foreign agents.
Driven
by Russophobia over the 2016 election, a group of leading social media
corporations including Facebook, Google, Microsoft and Twitter have been
experimenting with ways to self-censor their product to keep out foreign generated or “hate” content. They even have a label for it: "cyberhate". Congress
is also toying with legislation that will make certain viewpoints
unacceptable or even illegal, including a so-called Anti-Semitism Awareness Act that
would potentially penalize anyone who criticizes Israel and could serve
as a model for banning other undesirable speech. “Defamatory speech”
could even eventually include any criticism of the government or
political leaders, as is now the case in Turkey, which is the country
where the “Deep State” was invented.
thenewyorker | McCarthy wasn’t persuadable on the matter, and certainly not through
personal testimony. To his way of thinking, there was no such thing as
inappropriate tech or inappropriate speech. Besides, who could be
trusted to decide? One post, which McCarthy endorsed, suggested that
letting I.T. administrators determine what belonged on the computers at
Stanford was like giving janitors at the library the right to pick the
books.
McCarthy’s colleagues innately shared his anti-authoritarian
perspective; they voted unanimously to oppose the removal of
rec.humor.funny from Stanford’s terminals. The students were nearly as
committed; a confidential e-mail poll found a hundred and twenty-eight
against the ban and only four in favor. McCarthy was soon able to win
over the entire university by enlisting a powerful metaphor for the
digital age. Censoring a newsgroup, he explained to those who might not
be familiar with Usenet, was like pulling a book from circulation. Since
“Mein Kampf” was still on the library shelves, it was hard to imagine
how anything else merited removal. The terms were clear: either you
accepted offensive speech or you were in favor of destroying knowledge.
There was no middle ground, and thus no opportunity to introduce
reasonable regulations to insure civility online. In other words, here
was the outline for exactly our predicament today.
McCarthy, who died in 2011, considered his successful campaign against
Internet censorship the capstone to a distinguished career. As he
boasted to a crowd gathered for the fortieth anniversary of the Stanford
computer-science department, on March 21, 2006, his great victory had
been to make the school understand that “a faculty-member or student Web
page was his own property, as it were, and not the property of the
university.” At the time, almost as much as in 1989, McCarthy could
safely see this victory as untainted; the Internet still appeared to be
virgin territory for the public to frolic in. Facebook wouldn’t go
public for another six years. The verb “Google” had yet to enter the
Oxford English Dictionary. The first tweet had just been sent—the very same day, in fact.
Today, of course, hateful, enraging words are routinely foisted on the public by users of all three companies’
products, whether in individual tweets and Facebook posts or in flawed Google News algorithms.
Championing freedom of speech has become a business model in itself, a
cover for maximizing engagement and attracting ad revenue, with the
social damage mostly pushed aside for others to bear. When the Internet
was young, the reason to clean it up was basic human empathy—the idea
that one’s friends and neighbors, at home or on the other side of the
world, were worth respecting. In 2017, the reason is self-preservation:
American democracy is struggling to withstand the rampant, profit-based
manipulation of the public’s emotions and hatreds.
nautil.us | Meanwhile, over the last four decades, the winds have shifted, as
often happens in science as researchers pursue the best questions to
ask. Enormous projects, like those of the Allen Institute for Brain
Science and the Brain-Mind Institute of the Swiss Federal Institute of
Technology, seek to understand the structure and function of the brain
in order to answer many questions, including what consciousness is in
the brain and how it is generated, right down to the neurons. A whole
field, behavioral economics, has sprung up to describe and use the ways
in which we are unconscious of what we do—a major theme in Jaynes’
writing—and the insights netted its founders, Daniel Kahneman and Vernon
L. Smith, the Nobel Prize.
Eric Schwitzgebel, a professor of
philosophy at University of California, Riverside, has conducted
experiments to investigate how aware we are of things we are not focused
on, which echo Jaynes’ view that consciousness is essentially
awareness. “It’s not unreasonable to have a view that the only things
you’re conscious of are things you are attending to right now,”
Schwitzgebel says. “But it’s also reasonable to say that there’s a lot
going on in the background and periphery. Behind the focus, you’re
having all this experience.” Schwitzgebel says the questions that drove
Jaynes are indeed hot topics in psychology and neuroscience. But at the
same time, Jaynes’ book remains on the scientific fringe. “It would
still be pretty far outside of the mainstream to say that ancient Greeks
didn’t have consciousness,” he says.
Dennett, who has called The Origin of Consciousness in the Breakdown of the Bicameral Mind
a “marvelous, wacky book,” likes to give Jaynes the benefit of the
doubt. “There were a lot of really good ideas lurking among the
completely wild junk,” he says. Particularly, he thinks Jaynes’
insistence on a difference between what goes on in the minds of animals
and the minds of humans, and the idea that the difference has its
origins in language, is deeply compelling.
“[This] is a view I
was on the edge of myself, and Julian kind of pushed me over the top,”
Dennett says. “There is such a difference between the consciousness of a
chimpanzee and human consciousness that it requires a special
explanation, an explanation that heavily invokes the human distinction
of natural language,” though that’s far from all of it, he notes. “It’s
an eccentric position,” he admits wryly. “I have not managed to sway the
mainstream over to this.”
It’s a credit to Jaynes’ wild ideas that, every now and then, they
are mentioned by neuroscientists who study consciousness. In his 2010
book, Self Comes to Mind, Antonio Damasio, a professor of
neuroscience, and the director of the Brain and Creativity Institute at
the University of Southern California, sympathizes with Jaynes’ idea
that something happened in the human mind in the relatively recent past.
“As knowledge accumulated about humans and about the universe,
continued reflection could well have altered the structure of the
autobiographical self and led to a closer stitching together of
relatively disparate aspects of mind processing; coordination of brain
activity, driven first by value and then by reason, was working to our
advantage,” he writes. But that’s a relatively rare endorsement. A more
common response is the one given by neurophilosopher Patricia S.
Churchland, an emerita professor at the University of California, San
Diego. “It is fanciful,” she says of Jaynes’ book. “I don’t think that
it added anything of substance to our understanding of the nature of
consciousness and how consciousness emerges from brain activity.”
Jaynes
himself saw his theory as a scientific contribution, and was
disappointed with the research community’s response. Although he enjoyed
the public’s interest in his work, tilting at these particular
windmills was frustrating even for an inveterate contrarian. Jaynes’
drinking grew heavier. A second book, which was to have taken the ideas
further, was never completed.
And so, his legacy, odd as it is,
lives on. Over the years, Dennett has sometimes mentioned in his talks
that he thought Jaynes was on to something. Afterward—after the crowd
had cleared out, after the public discussion was over—almost every time
there would be someone hanging back. “I can come out of the closet now,”
he or she would say. “I think Jaynes is wonderful too.”
Cambridge | The World Wide Web has had a notable impact on a variety of epistemically-relevant activities, many of which lie at the heart of the discipline of knowledge engineering. Systems like Wikipedia, for example, have altered our views regarding the acquisition of knowledge, while citizen science systems such as Galaxy Zoo have arguably transformed our approach to knowledge discovery. Other Web-based systems have highlighted the ways in which the human social environment can be used to support the development of intelligent systems, either by contributing to the provision of epistemic resources or by helping to shape the profile of machine learning. In the present paper, such systems are referred to as ‘knowledge machines’. In addition to providing an overview of the knowledge machine concept, the present paper reviews a number of issues that are associated with the scientific and philosophical study of knowledge machines. These include the potential impact of knowledge machines on the theory and practice of knowledge engineering, the role of social participation in the realization of intelligent systems, and the role of standardized, semantically enriched data formats in supporting the ad hoc assembly of special-purpose knowledge systems and knowledge processing pipelines.
Knowledge machines are a specific form of social machine that is concerned with the sociotechnical realization of a broad range of knowledge processes. These include processes that are thetraditional focus of the discipline of knowledge engineering, for example, knowledge acquisition, knowledge modeling and the development of knowledge-based systems.
In the present paper, I have sought to provide an initial overview of the knowledge machine concept, and I have highlighted some of the ways in which the knowledge machine concept can be applied to existing areas of research. In particular, the present paper has identified a number of examples of knowledge machines (see Section 3), discussed some of the mechanisms that underlie their operation (see Section 5), and highlighted the role of Web technologies in supporting the emergence of ever-larger knowledge processing organizations (see Section 8). The paper has also highlighted a number of opportunities for collaboration between a range of disciplines. These include the disciplines of knowledge engineering, WAIS, sociology, philosophy, cognitive science, data science, and machine learning.
Given that our success as a species is, at least to some extent, predicated on our ability to manufacture, represent, communicate and exploit knowledge (see Gaines 2013), there can be little doubt about the importance and relevance of knowledge machines as a focus area for future scientific and philosophical enquiry. In addition to their ability to harness the cognitive and epistemic capabilities of the human social environment, knowledge machines provide us with a potentially important opportunity to scaffold the development of new forms of machine intelligence. Just as much of our own human intelligence may be rooted in the fact that we are born into a superbly structured and deliberately engineered environment (see Sterelny 2003), so too the next generation of synthetic intelligent systems may benefit from a rich and structured informational environment that houses the sum total of human knowledge. In this sense, knowledge machines are important not just with respect to the potential transformation of our own (human) epistemic capabilities, they are also important with respect to the attempt to create the sort of environments that enable future forms of intelligent system to press maximal benefit from the knowledge that our species has managed to create and codify.
Counterpunch | The legend of Camelot has had a decidedly devastating effect on the
sober appreciation of US government institutions. The Kennedys were the
US variant of the Royal Family and even more to the point, seemed
photogenic, intellectual, glamorous.
The Kennedy family was itself the architect behind the faux
aristocratic fantasy, the fiction, if you like, of an administration
awash with shiny competence and brain heavy awareness. In truth, it was
essentially piloted by a medically challenged and heavily medicated
figure who suffered, amongst other conditions, Addison’s disease.
President Kennedy’s rocky stewardship, as Robert Dallek notes in
considerable detail, was marked by anti-anxiety agents, sleeping pill
popping, stimulants, and pain killers. The public image of a
formidable, robust Cold War warrior was itself an elaborate fantasy,
padded by its own conspiracy of deception. As if realising the
implications of his medical burrowing, Dallek had to reiterate the point
that Kennedy was still functioning and capable and was at no risk of
cocking up during the Cuban Missile Crisis in 1962.[2]
The Kennedys were successful enough, be it through their army of
ideological acolytes and publicists (think of the unquestioning pen of
Arthur Schlesinger, Jr.), to create the impression of knight-like
purity, intellectual sagacity and calm. To kill, then, what is noble,
became an essential American trope: JFK, Bobby Kennedy, Martin Luther
King, Jr. Behind each had to be a gargantuan conspiracy, an
establishment puppeteer.
The Kennedy files that are promised for release are hardly going to
rock the boat, alter the world, or change a single mind. Historians
will be able to bring out modestly updated versions of old texts;
official accounts might be slightly adjusted on investigations,
locations and suspects, but the conspiracy set is bound to stick with
grim determination to ideas long formed and re-enforced by assumptions
that refuse revision.
wearyourvoicemag | My turn to state an equation: colonization = “thing-ification.” – Aimé Césaire
The use ofsocial media
as a powerful tool for free education on various topics continually
rises, with definitions, experiential narratives, and resources being
shared through Twitter threads, short videos, Facebook statuses, and
even memes. And while this is a mostly positive phenomena, there seems
to be a trend of words, and thus words’ associated theories, being used
misguidedly.
Often, this is a simple case of
fighting character limits and the loss of nuance that occurs through
online mediums, and other times it seems a phenomena of genuine
miseducation and confusion. Words like intersectionality, decolonize, imperialism, socialism, and other loaded terms that come with decades of jargon are at times applied to everything, and their actual meaning is lost.
Observing this pattern is what lead
me to the idea of an article series titled “Words Mean Things,” wherein
each month I choose a different word and discuss the theories, uses,
theorists, examples, applications, and praxis surrounding it. The goal
is to do this as concisely as possible and, understanding these will
never be wholly conclusive of all definitions, applications, and
examples of certain words, to deliver small primers that exist as
resources to lead readers to study deeper. I often say that words mean everything, and then anything, just before meaning nothing.
Colonialism
Colonialism is a system of land
occupation and theft, labor exploitation, and/or resource dependency
that is to blame for much of our modern concepts of racialization. It is
an act of dominance in which a forceful state overtakes a “weaker”
state; this means that colonization is the act of forcefully stripping
sovereignty of a country through acquisition of land, resources, raw
material, and governmental structures. Systems of colonialism are based
in notions of racial inferiority, as they as they perpetuate
white/European domination over non-white colonial subjects.
The most obvious (and broad) example
of colonialism is the expansion of Europe into Africa, Asia, and Latin
America, and the subsequent creation of colonies. Through violence and
manipulation, a relationship of control and influence
was exerted economically, socially, politically, religiously, and
culturally. In Jamaica, for example, the British empire invaded and
colonized the island in the mid-17th Century, and subsequently
established British colonial school systems, laws and regulations
creating dependency on Britain, and pushed European gender, religious,
and wardrobe norms onto the society.
There are various forms of
colonialism and colonial projects, but all involve some form of
domination, control, and/or influence on an indigenous population
through violence and/or manipulation. It is also important to note that
these various forms of colonialism often intersect and overlap, too. In
his 1972 essay “Discourse On Colonialism,” one of the most important pieces of writing I have ever read, writer Aimé Césaire states:
“Between colonizer and colonized
there is room only for forced labor, intimidation, pressure, the police,
taxation, theft, rape, compulsory crops, contempt, mistrust, arrogance,
self-complacency, swinishness, brainless elites, degraded masses. No
human contact, but relations of domination and submission which turn the
colonizing man into a class-room monitor, an army sergeant, a prison
guard, a slave driver, and the indigenous man into an instrument of
production.”
medialens | The truth of corporate journalism, and the great irony of its
obsession with 'fake news', is that it is itself utterly fake. What
could be more obviously fake than the idea that Truth can be sold by billionaire-owned media dependent on billionaire-owned advertisers for maximised profit?
The 'mainstream' worldview is anything but – it is extreme, weird, a
product of corporate conformity and deference to power. As Norman Mailer
observed:
'There is an odour to any Press Headquarters that is unmistakeable...
The unavoidable smell of flesh burning quietly and slowly in the
service of a machine.' (Mailer, 'The Time Of Our Time', Little Brown,
1998, p.457)
A prime example of 'mainstream' extremism is the way the UK's illegal
wars destroying whole countries are not an issue for corporate
moralists. Physicians for Global Responsibility estimate
that 1.3 million people have been killed in Iraq, Afghanistan and
Pakistan alone. And yet it is simply understood that UK wars will not be
a theme during general elections (See here and here). By contrast, other kinds of 'inappropriate behaviour' are subject to intense scrutiny.
Consider the recent resignation of Defence Secretary Michael Fallon
and his replacement by Prime Minister Theresa May's Chief Whip, Gavin
Williamson. Fallon resigned after it was revealed that he had 'repeatedly touched the broadcaster Julia Hartley-Brewer's knee at a dinner in 2002'.
Fallon was damaged further by revelations that he had lunged at journalist Jane Merrick:
'This was not a farewell peck on the cheek, but a direct lunge at my lips.'
The Commons leader Andrea Leadsom also disclosed that she had complained about 'lewd remarks' Fallon had made to her.
Sexual harassment is a serious issue, despite the scoffing of some male commentators. In the Mail on Sunday, Peter Hitchens shamefully dismissed women's complaints as mere 'squawking'.
But it is strange indeed that, while harassment is rightly deemed a
resigning offence, other 'inappropriate behaviour' leaves 'mainstream'
commentators completely unmoved.
medialens | If the human species survives long enough, future historians might well marvel at what passed for 'mainstream' media and politics in the early 21st century.
They will see that a UK Defence Secretary had to resign because of
serious allegations of sexual misconduct; or, as he put it
euphemistically, because he had 'fallen short'. But he did not have to resign because of the immense misery he had helped to inflict upon Yemen. Nor was he made to resign when he told MPs to stop criticising Saudi Arabia because that would be 'unhelpful'
while the UK government was trying to sell the human rights-abusing
extremist regime in Riyadh more fighter jets and weapons. After all, the
amount sold in the first half of 2017 was a mere £1.1 billion. (See our
recent media alert for more on this.) Right now, the UK is complicit
in a Saudi blockade of Yemen's ports and airspace, preventing the
delivery of vital medicine and food aid. 7.3 million Yemenis are already
on the brink of famine, and the World Food Programme has warned of the deaths of 150,000 malnourished children in the next few months.
Meanwhile, Robert Peston, ITV political editor, and Laura Kuenssberg,
BBC News political editor, have seemingly never questioned the British
Prime Minister Theresa May about the UK's shameful role in arming and
supporting Yemen's cruel tormentor. Nor have they responded when challenged about their own silence.
Future historians will also note that British newspapers, notably The Times and the 'left-leaning' Guardian,
published several sycophantic PR pieces for Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed
bin Salman, 'a risk-taker with a zeal for reform'. 'Is he taking on too
much too fast?', asked a swooning Patrick Wintour, the Guardian's diplomatic editor. Martin Chulov, the paper's Middle East correspondent, waxed lyrical
about the Crown Prince's 'bold move' in arresting senior royals, a
prominent Saudi billionaire and scores of former ministers as part of a
'corruption purge'. The dramatic action was designed to 'consolidate
power' while bin Salman 'attempts to reform [the] kingdom's economy and
society'. As Adam Johnson noted in a media analysis piece for Fairness in Accuracy And Reporting, the Guardian's coverage was akin to a 'breathless press release.' A follow-up article
by Chulov, observed Johnson, 'took flattering coverage to new
extremes'. The 'rush to reform' was presented uncritically by the paper,
painting the Crown Prince as a kind of populist hero; 'a curious
framing that reeks more of PR than journalism.'
theatlantic | In flight from machismo, we have largely given up on adult male
self-mastery. But isn’t it also true that, allowed at last to be
confused about masculinity, we no longer accept men like Wayne as
heroes? Schoenberger herself alludes, perceptively, to “functional
masculinity,” and if I read her right, this is the core of her
provocative argument. Masculinity as puerile male bonding, as toxic
overcompensation and status jockeying—this is what’s unleashed when
masculinity no longer has an obvious function. Divorced from social
purpose, “being a man” becomes merely symbolic. So, for example, robots
in factories and drones on the battlefield will only make gun ownership
and mixed martial arts more popular. To push the thesis further, as men
become less socially relevant, they become recognition-starved; and it
is here that “being a man” expresses itself most primitively, as
violence.
The invention of John Wayne—is there a more primal scene of masculinity
being stripped of utility and endowed with dubious political karma? If
it was his idol’s cruelty, more than anything, that converted the
beautiful boy in buckskins, with the wavy pile of hair and not a line of
experience written on his face, into a Cold War icon, then we would do
well to understand that cruelty. Henry Fonda, who made eight pictures
with Ford, said of him: “Pappy was full of bullshit, but it was a
delightful sort of bullshit.” He pretended that he wanted only to be a
stuntman and was given the director job because he could yell; he
pretended that he hired actors based only on their skill at cards. His
whole persona was shot through with nostalgia for something he never
knew. He altered his dress, head to toe, because “he was trying to be a
native Irishman,” as one colleague noted, wearing his collar raised and
the brim of his hat down, so the Irish rain would run off it, and
rolling up the legs of his pants, as if he’d been stepping through the
Erin dew.
You may not be shocked to discover that it was Ford who had the
effeminate walk. His grandson said that Ford was “aware of his own
sensitivity and almost ashamed of it,” that he “surrounded himself with
John Wayne, Ward Bond, and those people because they represented the way
he wanted to be.” Ford’s biographer put it this way: “Without question
he preferred the company of men, and male bonding reached inordinate
proportions.” (Inordinate! Oh my.) It was left to Maureen O’Hara, one of Ford’s favorite actresses, to be more direct. In her 2004 memoir,
she speculates that Ford was gay. (She claims she walked in on the
director kissing a leading man.) It is painful to read, now, about men
who struggled as Ford apparently did; about how he would get so drunk
that he would soil himself; about how between shoots he let himself go,
watching TV in bed, wearing pajamas all day, his hair and fingernails
allowed to lengthen; about how ominously remote his marriage was.
medium | I’ve
received a sudden deluge of comments from men informing me that I
mustn’t write essays about rape culture anymore, so here’s another essay
about rape culture.
One of the most common recurring themes I’ve seen in the criticisms of my last couple of articles
on this subject is the claim that I only believe rape culture is a
thing because I’ve had a uniquely bad set of experiences with men, which
distorts my ability to provide a clear analysis of the subject. But
that’s just the thing — my experiences aren’t unique. Virtually all women have had extensive bad experiences with rape, sexual harassment and sexual abuse.
All in all I’ve actually had exceptionally good
experiences with men; I have an amazing father, an amazing husband, and
an amazing son. If I thought men were just evil rape monsters I
wouldn’t write about the various ways rape culture is becoming conscious
and how we can explore this as a society. We’ve had a long, chaotic
march into the present moment as a species, and much of that march has
included the commodification of women as essentially the property of a
male partner who was entitled to sex whenever he wanted it. This has
left many vestigial relics in our culture that have yet to move into
consciousness, but we’re getting there. Here are four things that I
would like to use my little platform here to say to every woman about
this journey:
Reason, says Professor Caputo, “is a white male Euro-Christian
construction.” Since reason is white, reason is not neutral. It implies
that what is not white is not rational. “So white is philosophically
relevant and needs to be philosophically critiqued.”
Professor Caputo ties into University of California professor Sara
Giordano who defines science as a “colonial and racialized form of
power” that “must be replaced with an anti-science, antiracist, feminist
approach to knowledge production.” https://www.campusreform.org/?ID=10021
I can’t say that this would be all bad. This way we wouldn’t have
nuclear weapons and the frustrating digital age. But before I vote for
it, I want to know what feminist science is. I have a disturbing
feeling that it brings with it the genocide of the white heterosexual
male. After all, if white heterosexual males are responsible for all
the evil and ills of the world, how can we tolerate their existence?
Journalists seem to agree with the Oregon students. The European
Federation of Journalists is leading a “Media against Hate” campaign
against hate speech and stereotyping of illegal immigrants. https://www.gatestoneinstitute.org/11214/europe-journalists-free-speech In other words, any European who protests his/her country being overrun by foreign invaders must be shut up. The scenario in The Camp of the Saints is now happening before our eyes.
dailybeast | Liberals have clucked their tongues at Judge Roy Moore, the “family
values” conservative now dodging accusations of sexual contact with a
minor. But Moore’s not a hypocrite; he’s an exemplar of the morality he
preaches.
Moore, the Republican candidate for Senate in Alabama,
has been accused of making unwanted sexual advances on three teenage
girls in 1979 when he was a single man in his thirties. Two of the girls
were of legal age, 16, but one was 14. She says he drove her home, took
off her shirt, touched her bra and underwear, and guided her hand to
his pants.
Moore has denied
the incident with the 14-year-old, but has not denied dating teenagers
when he was a thirty-something district attorney – “always with the
permission of their parents,” he said.
But
a big reason conservatives are running from Moore is to make him into a
scapegoat, which is why he has so often been described not as someone
accused of statutory rape but with terms like rape, pedophile, sexual
predator and child molester.
On Sunday, for example, Marc Short, the White House Director of Legislative Affairs, told Chuck Todd on Meet the Press that “there’s a special place in hell” for pedophiles like Roy Moore. “There’s no Senate seat more important than the issue of child pedophilia,” he said.
unz |Reminiscences of harassment have no value, even if true. If the woman did not act on the spot, forget it.
Otherwise,
soon the US will have no normal men politicians left; only women and
effeminate men. And then the disease will spread all over Europe, until
the Old World and North America will be ready for its repopulation by
virile Africans.
Russia
remains a safe zone for males. Though many American trends come to
Moscow, emasculation is not one of them. When, a few years ago, Russians
banned same-sex propaganda for minors, they broke with emasculating
trend. Actually, Russian women prefer things done Russian way, too. Men
pay for dinners, keep doors open, help with putting a coat, in short,
they keep doing what the American and European gentlemen did some fifty
years ago.
Russia has had its #MeToo campaign a year ago (#янебоюсьсказать
, I dare to tell, in Russian), and a lot of women recited or invented
stories of their harassment. But it remained in the Facebook, for the
law did not allow to complain years after the alleged crime occurred.
Moreover,
the Russians consider sex between men and women as a normal thing. They
have no horror of sex between a teacher and a student, or between a
boss and his assistant. Reports on severe punishment American judges
meted on female teacher having sex with teenage boys are met with
bewilderment and disbelief. Out of fifty recent stories
of this kind probably not even one of them would be punished in Russia.
I wouldn’t understand, either, what is the harm for a 17 year old
student to be seduced by his 23-year old teacher. The kid should be
envied, if anything. This traditional attitude toward sex is the main
reason for the current mass media attack on Russia, not the mythical
“Russian hackers”.
It
is very difficult to defend Weinstein, with his Holocaust obsession and
his desire of taking revenge upon blondes. However, his case had opened
the gates of Hell. Let us shut them up before the Yin and Yang,
male-female balance of the universe collapse.
Why
has the US been hit by this strange trouble? I would explain it as an
undoing of the 1968 revolution, including the Sexual Revolution. For us,
for children of 1960s, the living was easy, and sex was free and
plentiful – in California, Crimea, Côte d’Azur. We had a lot of it,
wonderful unprotected sex, often with strangers. That was Communism.
Fear of free and available sex is the fear of Communism.
The
rich guys and gals who came to power afterwards turned everything into
money, and with that purpose on their minds they created scarcity, even
scarcity of sex, a sex counter-revolution. Harassment complainants are
the soldiers of the Sexual Counter-Revolution as they increase scarcity
in order to monetize their charms. They will be the losers, poor things;
hopefully they won’t ruin the world before they understand it.
NewYorker | Weinstein’s employees were, and are, bound by confidentiality agreements
included in their employment contracts with Miramax and the Weinstein
Company. While nondisclosure agreements are a standard feature of
employment contracts, the clauses in Weinstein’s included a special
provision about information “concerning the personal, social or business
activities” of “the co-Chairmen”—namely, Harvey and Bob Weinstein.
Estreicher, the expert on employment law, told me that the nondisclosure
clause regarding the personal lives of both Weinstein brothers was
unusual.
“That’s not generally found, the personal conduct of an
individual being part of a contract like that.”
Many
employees I spoke with said that these contractual provisions made
it impossible to talk about suspicious behavior they witnessed at the
company. Irwin Reiter, who worked for Weinstein for nearly three decades
and is currently the Weinstein Company’s executive vice president for
accounting and financial reporting, had previously declined requests to
participate in stories.
“I hope there’s no reprisal,” he told me, referring to legal action
against employees. He said that he was nevertheless going public because
he
felt the culture of silence at the company deserved further scrutiny.
Weinstein, he told me, “was so dominant that I think a lot of people
were afraid of him, afraid to confront him, or question him, and that
was the environment.” Reiter also raised doubts about the fairness of
lifetime nondisclosure agreements. “A forever N.D.A. should not be
legal,” he told me. “People should not be made to live with that. He’s
created so many victims that have been burdened for so many years, and
it’s just not right.”
These contractual constraints are perfectly legal. Allred, the
victim’s-rights attorney, said that courts usually enforce them and view
efforts to break them as “buyer’s remorse.” But in recent weeks
lawmakers and legal experts have called for reforms to this system.
Estreicher has proposed that the Equal Employment Opportunity
Commission, the government body that oversees workplace discrimination,
track sexual-misconduct-related settlements and investigate employers
who use them repeatedly. In addition to Congresswoman Jackie Speier’s
legislation regarding congressional employees, state lawmakers in New
York and California are pushing legislation to curtail the use of
nondisclosure agreements in sexual-abuse cases. “These secret
settlements perpetuate the problem. They allow rich men to continue to
be sexual predators,” Connie Leyva, the California state senator who has
announced legislation in that state, told me. “I hope that we can get
this done in California, and that it will spread like wildfire around
the country.”
Allred raised concerns about the potential reforms, which she feared
could limit victims’ options. She noted that “anyone who agrees to enter
into a settlement has a choice” and accepts both the costs and the—sometimes considerable—benefits. Good attorneys, she argued, explain
the full implications of such agreements. “And then the client makes an
informed choice.”
Gutierrez, Perkins, and other women who signed agreements with Weinstein
told me that they felt their consent was far from informed. Gutierrez
said that she wished she had been aware that Weinstein had faced similar
allegations in the past. When, after the fact, she learned that his
behavior with her was part of a pattern, she was filled with guilt. “I
couldn’t even think of that person touching someone else,” she told me.
“It made me have chills.” Gutierrez said that she wants to warn people of the
risks of silence. “People need to really change right now,” she said.
“To listen and speak. That was the worst thing—people not speaking.”
HuffPo | Many
have believed the accusations against Roy Moore of sexual assault and
harassment against teen girls to be massively hypocritical since for
years he’s presented himself as a hardcore evangelical man of faith, and
he has a loyal white Christian evangelical following.
But
what if Moore’s alleged actions actually meld with a religious belief
among some evangelicals, even if the adherents won’t outright admit it?
Moore
in fact represents an extremist wing of an already theocratic-leaning
base of the GOP that believes all women must be subservient and submit ―
as Mike Huckabee, who hasn’t pulled his full-throated endorsement of Moore, infamously once said of women with
regard to their husbands, expressing his own “Handmaid’s Tale” dream
come true ― and that would no doubt include young women such as teen
girls. After all, as one of Moore’s defenders in the Alabama GOP said in dismissing the allegations, “Mary was a teenager and Joseph was an adult carpenter. They became parents of Jesus.”
And
since the advent of Donald Trump, this more extreme group of
evengelicals has cleaved away from others and joined the alt-right and
white nationalists, led by former Trump White House advisor Steve Bannon
― who is a front line warrior for Moore’s election campaign ― and which include white supremacists and racists like those we saw in Charlottesville.
Jack Jenkins, senior religion reporter at Think Progress, has been charting the growth in the Trump era of Christian nationalism ―the
melding of some evangelicals and their beliefs with nationalistic
movements and ideologies ― in several excellent and important articles.
He, too, puts Roy Moore at the nexis of the white nationalist movement and the extremist evangelical movement.
As someone who has covered the Family Research Council’s annual Values Voters Summit (VVS) for years,
I, along with other observers, saw a marked difference in the speakers
and in the crowd this past October, when Donald Trump became the first
sitting president to speak at the event. Some long-time leaders like
those from the Southern Baptist Convention ― whose Russell Moore is a Never Trumper
― were not there, along with their followers. They were replaced by
Steve Bannon, Sebastian Gorka and other white nationalists and their
followers who never had an interest in VVS and are far from what anyone
would think of as devout Christians.
“White Nationalism and Christian Right Unite at Values Voter Summit,” was the headline of Adele Stan’s piece on Bill Moyers.com last month. A longtime progressive journalist, Stan, too, has covered VVS for years, as has Right-Wing Watch’s
Peter Montgomery. Both of them agreed in a discussion on my radio
program that this marriage of evangelicals and white nationalists was
clear at this year’s VVS, a sort of realignment taking place. The star
of VVS this year was Roy Moore ― backed by Bannon and his minions ― who
would become the test candidate for catapulting Christian nationalism
further into the mainstream.
dailycaller |An Alabama pastor railed against Roy Moore’s accusers, arguing that the allegations are their sexual fantasies and that they could have looked older as teenagers.
Wise argued that the women coming forward to accuse Moore must be getting paid to do so, and that their allegations against Moore were actually their sexual fantasies about Moore, and that Moore could not be blamed for sexual acts with underage women since they sometimes look older.
“I don’t know how much these women are getting paid, but I can only believe they’re getting a healthy sum,” Wise told the Boston Globe.
“There ought to be a statute of limitations on this stuff. How these gals came up with this, I don’t know. They must have had some sweet dreams somewhere down the line. Plus, there are some 14-year-olds, who, the way they look, could pass for 20,” Wise added.
Wise told the Boston Globe that he would support Moore regardless of the veracity of the allegations that he committed sexual acts with a 14-year-old girl and several other teenage girls in his 30s. He was not the only pastor to rally to Moore’s defense, as both pastor Franklin Raddish of South Carolina and pastor Franklin Graham spoke out against Moore’s critics.
BostonGlobe | “I don’t know how much these women are getting paid, but I can only
believe they’re getting a healthy sum,” said pastor Earl Wise, a Moore
supporter from Millbrook, Ala.
Wise said he would support Moore
even if the allegations were true and the candidate was proved to have
sexually molested teenage girls and women.
“There ought to be a
statute of limitations on this stuff,” Wise said. “How these gals came
up with this, I don’t know. They must have had some sweet dreams
somewhere down the line.
“Plus,” he added, “there are some 14-year-olds, who, the way they look, could pass for 20.”
For
40 years, “these women didn’t say a word. They were cool as a
cucumber,” said pastor Franklin Raddish, a Baptist minister from South
Carolina and a Moore supporter.
“You’re asking me to believe them,’’ Raddish said, “when their own
mother didn’t have enough red blood in her to . . . go and report this?
Come on.”
The statements are indicative of a broader shift among conservative
evangelicals — and particularly white evangelicals. Long thought of as a
voting bloc that demanded their lawmakers to be pious and spiritual,
some are now even more accepting of a lawmaker’s personal indiscretions
than the average American, polling data indicate.
Eighty percent
of white conservative evangelicals voted for Trump, according to 2016
election exit polls, even after the infamous “Access Hollywood’’ tape
and the numerous allegations from women who said that he sexually
assaulted them.
Six years ago, just 30 percent of white
evangelical Protestants believed an elected official “who commits an
immoral act in their personal life can still behave ethically and
fulfill their duties” as a public servant, according to The Public
Religion Research Institute, a nonprofit polling firm focused on faith
issues.
BostonGlobe | ‘‘In my 45 years in journalism, I have prided myself on being an
advocate for the careers of the women with whom I have worked,’’ Rose
said in a statement provided to The Post. ‘‘Nevertheless, in the past
few days, claims have been made about my behavior toward some former
female colleagues.
‘‘It is essential that these women know I hear
them and that I deeply apologize for my inappropriate behavior. I am
greatly embarrassed. I have behaved insensitively at times, and I accept
responsibility for that, though I do not believe that all of these
allegations are accurate. I always felt that I was pursuing shared
feelings, even though I now realize I was mistaken.
‘‘I have
learned a great deal as a result of these events, and I hope others will
too. All of us, including me, are coming to a newer and deeper
recognition of the pain caused by conduct in the past, and have come to a
profound new respect for women and their lives.’’
Most of the women said Rose alternated between fury and flattery in
his interactions with them. Five described Rose putting his hand on
their legs, sometimes their upper thigh, in what they perceived as a
test to gauge their reactions. Two said that while they were working for
Rose at his residences or were traveling with him on business, he
emerged from the shower and walked naked in front of them. One said he
groped her buttocks at a staff party.
Reah Bravo was an intern
and then associate producer for Rose’s PBS show beginning in 2007. In
interviews, she described unwanted sexual advances while working for
Rose at his private waterfront estate in Bellport, New York, and while
traveling with him in cars, in a hotel suite and on a private plane.
‘‘It
has taken 10 years and a fierce moment of cultural reckoning for me to
understand these moments for what they were,’’ she told The Post. ‘‘He
was a sexual predator, and I was his victim.’’
sfgate | In the video above, the technology is initially developed with the
intention of combating crime and terrorism, but the drones are taken
over by an unknown forces who use the powerful weapons to murder a group
of senators and college students. The video does contain some graphic
content.
Russell, an expert on artificial intelligence, appears at the end of
the video and warns against humanity's development of autonomous
weapons.
"This short film is just
more than speculation," Russell says. "It shows the results of
integrating and militarizing technologies that we already have." Fist tap Big Don.
edge | The big question that I'm asking myself these days is how can we make
a human artificial intelligence? Something that is not a machine, but
rather a cyber culture that we can all live in as humans, with a human
feel to it. I don't want to think small—people talk about robots and
stuff—I want this to be global. Think Skynet. But how would you make
Skynet something that's really about the human fabric?
The first thing you have to ask is what's the magic of the current AI? Where is it wrong and where is it right?
The good magic is that it has something called the credit assignment
function. What that lets you do is take stupid neurons, these little
linear functions, and figure out, in a big network, which ones are doing
the work and encourage them more. It's a way of taking a random bunch
of things that are all hooked together in a network and making them
smart by giving them feedback about what works and what doesn't. It
sounds pretty simple, but it's got some complicated math around it.
That's the magic that makes AI work.
The bad part of that is, because those little neurons are stupid, the
things that they learn don't generalize very well. If it sees something
that it hasn't seen before, or if the world changes a little bit, it's
likely to make a horrible mistake. It has absolutely no sense of
context. In some ways, it's as far from Wiener's original notion of
cybernetics as you can get because it's not contextualized: it's this
little idiot savant.
But imagine that you took away these limitations of current AI.
Instead of using dumb neurons, you used things that embedded some
knowledge. Maybe instead of linear neurons, you used neurons that were
functions in physics, and you tried to fit physics data. Or maybe you
put in a lot of stuff about humans and how they interact with each
other, the statistics and characteristics of that. When you do that and
you add this credit assignment function, you take your set of things you
know about—either physics or humans, and a bunch of data—in order to
reinforce the functions that are working, then you get an AI that works
extremely well and can generalize.
In physics, you can take a couple of noisy data points and get
something that's a beautiful description of a phenomenon because you're
putting in knowledge about how physics works. That's in huge contrast to
normal AI, which takes millions of training examples and is very
sensitive to noise. Or the things that we've done with humans, where you
can put in things about how people come together and how fads happen.
Suddenly, you find you can detect fads and predict trends in
spectacularly accurate and efficient ways.
Human behavior is determined as much by the patterns of our culture
as by rational, individual thinking. These patterns can be described
mathematically, and used to make accurate predictions. We’ve taken this
new science of “social physics” and expanded upon it, making it
accessible and actionable by developing a predictive platform that uses
big data to build a predictive, computational theory of human behavior.
The idea of a credit assignment function, reinforcing “neurons” that
work, is the core of current AI. And if you make those little neurons
that get reinforced smarter, the AI gets smarter. So, what would happen
if the neurons were people? People have lots of capabilities; they know
lots of things about the world; they can perceive things in a human way.
What would happen if you had a network of people where you could
reinforce the ones that were helping and maybe discourage the ones that
weren't?
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