virgin | “Greatness comes in simple trappings,”
Richard Nixon once said. It seems appropriate to quote the man who
started the failed war on drugs to applaud good efforts to end it.
In an as-yet unreleased statement circulated to the BBC, myself and others, the UN Office on Drugs and Crime
(UNODC), which has shaped much of global drug policy for decades, call
on governments around the world to decriminalise drug use and possession
for personal consumption for all drugs. This is a refreshing shift that
could go a long way to finally end the needless criminalisation of
millions of drug users around the world. The UNODC document was due to
be launched at the International Harm reduction conference in Malaysia yesterday.
My colleagues on the Global Commission on Drug Policy
and I could not be more delighted, as I have stated in embargoed
interviews for the likes of the BBC. Together with countless other
tireless advocates, I’ve for years argued that we should treat drug use
as a health issue, not as a crime. While the vast majority of
recreational drug users never experience any problems, people who
struggle with drug addiction deserve access to treatment, not a prison
cell.
Yet, in their zeal for chasing the
illusion of a drug-free world, governments have poured billions into
tough law enforcement that did nothing to reduce drug supply or demand,
or take control from the criminal organisations in charge of the global
drug trade. In the US alone, over 1.5 million people were arrested in
2014 on non-violent drug charges, 83 per cent of those solely for
possession.
Globally, more than one in five people sentenced to prison are sentenced for drug offences.
Globally, more than one in five people sentenced to prison are sentenced for drug offences.
It’s exciting that the UNODC
has now unequivocally stated that criminalisation is harmful,
unnecessary and disproportionate, echoing concerns about the immense
human and economic costs of current drug policies voiced earlier by
UNAIDS, the World Health Organisation, UNDP, The UN High Commissioner
for Human Rights, UN Women, Kofi Annan and UN Secretary-General Ban
Ki-moon.
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