foreignpolicyjournal | Though the French-proposed U.N. Security Council Resolution 1973
claimed the no-fly zone implemented over Libya was to protect civilians,
an April 2011 email [archived here] sent to Hillary with the subject line “France’s client and Qaddafi’s gold” tells of less noble ambitions.
The
email identifies French President Nicholas Sarkozy as leading the
attack on Libya with five specific purposes in mind: to obtain Libyan
oil, ensure French influence in the region, increase Sarkozy’s
reputation domestically, assert French military power, and to prevent
Gaddafi’s influence in what is considered “Francophone Africa.”
Most
astounding is the lengthy section delineating the huge threat that
Gaddafi’s gold and silver reserves, estimated at “143 tons of gold, and a
similar amount in silver,” posed to the French franc (CFA) circulating
as a prime African currency. In place of the noble sounding
“Responsibility to Protect” (R2P) doctrine fed to the public, there is
this “confidential” explanation of what was really driving the war
[emphasis mine]:
This gold was
accumulated prior to the current rebellion and was intended to be used
to establish a pan-African currency based on the Libyan golden Dinar.
This plan was designed to provide the Francophone African Countries with
an alternative to the French franc (CFA).
(Source
Comment: According to knowledgeable individuals this quantity of gold
and silver is valued at more than $7 billion. French intelligence
officers discovered this plan shortly after the current rebellion began,
and this was one of the factors that influenced President Nicolas Sarkozy’s decision to commit France to the attack on Libya.)
Though
this internal email aims to summarize the motivating factors driving
France’s (and by implication NATO’s) intervention in Libya, it is
interesting to note that saving civilian lives is conspicuously absent
from the briefing.
Instead, the great fear reported is that Libya
might lead North Africa into a high degree of economic independence with
a new pan-African currency.
French intelligence “discovered” a
Libyan initiative to freely compete with European currency through a
local alternative, and this had to be subverted through military
aggression.
Suddeutsche | Where is Muammar Gaddafi’s money? Rebels pulled the Libyan dictator
from a sewage pipe near his hometown of Sirte on October 20, 2011. He
was bleeding from his head, and rebels and bystanders joined in beating
him and clubbing his groin with a bayonet. Shortly thereafter, this bird
of paradise among African autocrats was dead.
But shortly before
he died, Gaddafi sold a fifth of Libya’s gold reserves, and most of the
proceeds from this sale are still missing. The so-called Panama Papers
could now shed light on the search for this incredible fortune.
Through
a network of cryptic corporate investments, secret front companies and
hidden bank accounts, Gaddafi had managed to set aside a fortune since
the fall of the Libyan king in 1969. Oil had made Libya and, in turn,
Gaddafi, rich. T
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