CTH |There
is so much in this soundbite from Dr Leana Wen (Public Health Policy,
George Washington University) it is difficult to encapsulate.
When
they show you who they are, believe them. In this soundbite Dr. Wen is
apoplectic that people might realize there is no need for a vaccination
because everything is open and there is no crisis. She frets that
American people will enjoy their freedoms without vaccination. Just
watch and listen to the priority in her soundbite.
The
blind-spot exposure of their ideology is a weakness of the totalitarian
mind. They spend so much time in an echo-chamber they cannot fathom the
insanity of what they are espousing. To them it just seems like the
typical conversation they have all the time, because they never face
anyone challenging them.
“We
have a very narrow window to tie reopening policy to vaccination status
because if everything is reopened, then what’s the carrot going to be…
How are we going to incentivize people to actually get the vaccine… So
that’s why I think the CDC & the Biden admin need to come out a lot
bolder & say “if you’re vaccinated, you can do all these
things…here are all the freedoms that you have, because otherwise people
are going to go out and enjoy these freedoms ANYWAY.”
nymag | Though
the study is an impressive piece of evidence of the effectiveness of
the Moderna and Pfizer vaccines, some public-health experts pushed back
on Walensky’s pandemic-changing takeaway. “There cannot be any daylight
between what the research shows — really impressive but incomplete
protection — and how it is described,” Dr. Peter Bach, director of the
Center for Health Policy and Outcomes at Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer
Center, told the New York Times on
Thursday. “This opens the door to the skeptics who think the government
is sugarcoating the science,” Bach added, “and completely undermines
any remaining argument why people should keep wearing masks after being
vaccinated.”
Even
the Centers for Disease Control hedged on Walensky’s claims. “Dr.
Walensky spoke broadly during this interview,” a CDC spokesperson told
the Times. “It’s possible that some people who are fully
vaccinated could get Covid-19. The evidence isn’t clear whether they can
spread the virus to others. We are continuing to evaluate the
evidence.”
More
than 142 million doses of the Moderna and Pfizer vaccines have been
administered in the U.S. as of March 30, according to the CDC.
The third vaccine currently on the American market is a single-dose
shot made by Johnson & Johnson, which was shown to be 66 percent
effective in thwarting moderate to severe COVID-19-related illness.
WaPo | Across
the Charles River in Boston, where the smallpox outbreak had begun, the
board of health chairman wasn’t so mild. Samuel Durgin had offered free
vaccinations to hundreds of thousands of residents, but when that
failed to stem the tide of infected patients, he enlisted “virus squads”
— gangs of policemen and medical officials who held down and forced
people, often homeless men, to be vaccinated, according to the New England Journal of Medicine. One man was beaten so badly by police that after he was vaccinated he had to get stitches for a wound to his head.
Durgin
had also publicly challenged any anti-vaccine individuals to come with
him to the island where sick patients were isolated and treated. One,
Immanuel Pfeiffer, accepted. He nearly died of smallpox. Many were
angered that Durgin let Pfeiffer back into the community before he fell
ill, where he could have ignited another outbreak, but Durgin thought
the headlines — “Anti-vaccinationist May Not Live,” “Chairman Durgin
Comes Up Smiling” — were worth the risk, according to the New England
journal.
Still,
the outbreak continued to spread, and not just to Cambridge but also to
within two blocks of Jacobson’s home. So when Spencer returned and the
pastor still refused, he did what the law allowed him to do: He fined
Jacobson $5 (about $153 today).
Instead
of paying the fine, Jacobson and a handful of other vaccine refusers
appealed to a higher court, where they caught the attention and support
of anti-vaccination societies. Those societies provided Jacobson with
powerful attorneys, who argued the case all the way to the Supreme
Court.
There
had been a number of decisions in other state courts on compulsory
vaccination laws, and they were all over the map. Some upheld the laws,
some struck them down or placed limitations. Clearly, a national policy
was needed.
The
Supreme Court handed down its decision in February 1905; in a 7-2
opinion, Justice John Marshall Harlan — a former Kentucky enslaver who
fought for the Union in the Civil War and wrote a blistering dissent
against Plessy v. Ferguson — said public health could supersede individual rights:
“[T]he
liberty secured by the Constitution of the United States to every
person within its jurisdiction does not import an absolute right in each
person to be, at all times and in all circumstances, wholly free from
restraint. There are manifold restraints to which every person is
necessarily subject for the common good.”
While
the high court in Massachusetts had ruled in favor of the board of
health, it also made clear that “it is not in their power to vaccinate
[Jacobson] by force.” The Supreme Court didn’t contradict this, and in
fact, placed more safeguards, saying “common good” laws had to be
reasonable. That’s important, because “virus squads” weren’t limited to
Boston; immigrants in tenements were also forcibly vaccinated in New
York City, as were Black Americans in Kentucky.
By
the time of the Supreme Court’s decision, nearly three years after
Jacobson had first refused to be vaccinated, the smallpox outbreak in
Cambridge had died down and would never return. (Smallpox was declared
eradicated from the planet in 1979.)
The government began regulating the quality of vaccines, and in 1922, another Supreme Court case, Zucht v. King, specifically affirmed proof of vaccination laws for public schoolchildren.
Jacobson
paid his fine and went back to his mild-mannered life of preaching to
his flock. The anti-vaccine movement had only just begun.
theatlantic | Amazon’s straight-up aggression broke so much from these two common patterns that one Amazon engineer even submitted a support ticket,
concerned that the Amazon News Twitter account had been hacked. It’s
shocking to see a company act like an online troll instead.
It
shouldn’t be. In fact, it’s long past time that citizens stop
construing online brands, and the companies their messages represent, as
clever human interlocutors, be they catty or chatty. Which brings me
back to my theory: In a backwards way, and certainly unintentionally,
Amazon’s weird behavior is liberating us from the affliction of building
affable relationships with corporations. It’s a reminder that although
companies have basically become people in our lives, those people might
very well be assholes.
The law has preserved their right
to be so for some time. Over the past century, companies have been
transformed into private individuals, deserving protection from the
state. The Supreme Court’s 2010 ruling in Citizens United v. Federal Election Commission
allowed corporations to spend unlimited funds on elections. The Court’s
opinion justified the decision on the grounds that limiting political
spending violates the First Amendment right to free speech. Citizens United
is the most recent victory for corporate personhood in the United
States, but that history goes back much further. In particular, the
Fourteenth Amendment, which guaranteed all citizens equal protection
under the law, became a mechanism for corporations to argue for their
rights as individuals. (Corporations had previously been treated as
institutions chartered by a state for the public good.)
It’s a convenient accident that the Citizens United
decision corresponded with the arrival of the consumer internet. By
2010, everyone was online, and in public too, on social-media services
such as Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram. Previously, companies could
speak only through formal messages on billboards; by mail, radio, or
television; or via media coverage of their actions. The web had shifted
that control a bit, but websites were still mostly marketing and service
portals. Social media and smartphones changed everything. They made
corporate speech functionally identical to human speech. Case law might
have given companies legal personhood, but the internet made
corporations feel like people.
It also allowed companies to behave like people.
As their social-media posts were woven into people’s feeds between
actual humans’ jokes, gripes, and celebrations, brands started talking
with customers directly. They offered support right inside people’s
favorite apps. They did favors, issued giveaways, and even raised money
for the downtrodden. Brands became #brands.
In 2018, I wrote about my personal experiences with this new kind of brand behavior for The Atlantic,
when Comcast sent me 10 pizzas after I dared them to on Twitter. By
then, brands had developed distinctive, humanlike personalities online:
Wendy’s cattiness countered Arby’s dorkiness, for example. Steak-umm had
become a kind of social-media hero, using the persona of a Rust Belt
underdog to opine on social and political topics of all stripes.
Back
then, I warned against growing too comfortable with these newly
seductive corporate relationships. The brands were not real human
friends, but neither were they faceless corporations anymore. That ennui
has deepened, and “Ugh, #brands” has become a more common sentiment
among people who might previously have found them charming. Now Amazon’s
social-media mutiny expresses the same disgust, but in a despicable corporate voice.
WaPo | These
non-passport passports won’t emerge as a mandate from the Oval Office
or Congress, and the biggest of Big Government won’t be tracking our
individual vaccination status, what we’ve done with our newfound
immunity or where we’ve done it. Mostly, private companies will want to
know whether we’re jabbed so that they can finally make as much money as
they used to with as little hazard as that used to involve.
But
public health guidelines permitting large indoor gatherings only among
the inoculated will inform some of those private companies’ decisions,
and creating scannable codes such as those New York just started pilotingwill
require some verification against state records. (The concerns about
equity, too, are real, as long as disenfranchised people get fewer shots
and own fewer smartphones.)
Similarly,
signing up will be a choice — but when everything fun in the world is
conditioned on that sign-up, the concept of choice turns fuzzy. This is
coercion. Yet coercion may be exactly what the doctor ordered for those
hesitant to face the needle but desperate to dance at a wedding.
None
of us know yet where, when and to whom we might be required to present
this handy-dandy credential, so people instead invent the scenarios that
either most enrage or most soothe them. Maybe we’re barred from
anywhere and everywhere, unable even to step into the grocery store for
tomorrow’s breakfast. Or maybe we’re only turned back from the punk show
where we had hoped to throw ourselves against thousands of strangers.
Vaccine
passports are the new masks. Depending on where you are, what you read
and how you vote, they are either the badge of the oppressor or the
brand borne by the righteous. They will either solve everything or
nothing. They are the new lockdown and the new quarantine: both terms we
continue to use for our current condition even though most of us are
only semi-isolated and fully free to romp where we please. No one cares
about the in-between. We want extremes, and where there aren’t any we
create them.
Vaccine
passports don’t even exist yet, but that won’t stop our riven country
from turning them into exactly what we’re always looking for: a reason
to get mad at the other guy.
NEJM | The public appears to be deeply divided on the
appropriateness of immunity privileges. Last summer, we elicited views
from a nationally representative panel.2 Support for certification programs based on positive tests for antibodies to Covid-19 was almost evenly split (see graph).
Moreover, in contrast with views on many other pandemic-control
policies, the division of opinion on immunity passports cut across
ideological, racial, and socioeconomic lines. The survey was conducted
during an earlier phase of the pandemic and did not address
vaccination-acquired immunity explicitly, although more recent surveys
that have done so have also revealed deeply divided views.3
The
mixed views and range of competing arguments suggest that it would be
precipitous — and extremely unlikely in the United States — to adopt an
official government policy requiring widespread use of vaccine
passports. On the other hand, we believe the objections raised fall
short of justifying a ban on any and all uses of vaccine certification
(which some commentators have proposed). Access to vaccines is
increasing rapidly, with special efforts being made to reach
disadvantaged groups. Although better understanding is needed of the
nature and degree of immunity that vaccination confers, it seems clear
enough that risk — especially for severe disease — is dramatically
reduced. Mechanisms for reliable and accurate certification are
important. But development of such mechanisms is largely a technical
issue — one that some leading technology companies are addressing — and
it should not completely block an otherwise sensible policy. Finally,
requiring people who decline vaccination to bear some consequence for
their refusal seems only fair, especially if, collectively, such
hesitancy puts herd immunity out of reach.
Thus,
rejecting policy extremes — a broad mandatory public scheme or a
prohibition on all private uses of certification — is a relatively easy
call. But how should policymakers navigate the large and complex space
in between? What is either acceptable or optimal can vary substantially
by context. Two features of this landscape are particularly important
for evaluating the appropriateness of policy moves: the nature of
privileged activities and the identity of the regulator.
An
important starting point is distinguishing passports from mandates.
When government conditions participation in essential activities such as
work or education, certification essentially functions as a mandatory
vaccination program. The legal and ethical perils of a government
mandate for SARS-CoV-2 vaccines at this time have been well reviewed
elsewhere.4
Therefore, we focus here on policy uses of vaccine certification other
than having the government itself restrict physical access to essential
settings such as workplaces, schools, and health care institutions.
The
“passport” concept applies most obviously to travel. Federal and state
authorities currently impose quarantine requirements on people who cross
state or international borders. Most such policies do not make
exceptions for vaccinated travelers. However, some states are
considering doing so. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
recognizes vaccination as grounds for lifting quarantine for people
exposed to Covid-19 infection; and for travel from most countries, the
agency has recommended lifting restrictions on entrants who have
recovered from Covid-19.5 It seems only a matter of time before the same policies would apply to travelers who can show proof of completed vaccination.
In
taking the lead on vaccination-related travel policy, government can
start by establishing standards for reliable documentation of
vaccination. Such standards are likely to emerge relatively soon from
public–private partnerships in the travel sector, and then spread to
other settings.
Those other settings include social
and recreational gatherings. Here, the case for government control is
weaker, because frontline policy setting and implementation more
naturally fall to private actors. Allowing sports leagues, concert and
sporting venues, clubs, restaurants, and bars some latitude to set rules
that determine access on the basis of customers’ vaccination status
would be reasonable; doing so may also serve wider efforts to encourage
vaccine uptake. Although not in the driver’s seat, government will have
to help steer. Private actors need standards and bounds, including clear
directives barring uses of vaccine certification that constitute
unlawful discrimination. More generally, government can help to mitigate
inequities arising from private certification by boosting the supply
and distribution of vaccines and redoubling efforts to reach underserved
populations.
interfluidity | I think it makes perfect sense that liberalism has become a kind of
upper-class creed. So long as it is, liberalism is in peril, and should
be. There are illiberal currents on both the left and right that would
exploit popular dissatisfaction to remake society in ways that I would
very much dislike, whether by restoring a “traditional” hierarchy of
implicit caste, or by granting diverse professionals even more
prescriptive authority than they already have at the expense of liberty
for the less enlightened.
My strong preference is that we do neither of
these things, and instead restore the broad appeal of liberalism by
“leveling up”. We should ensure that everyone has the means to rely upon
some mix of the market and the state to see to their material welfare,
reducing the economic role of networks of personal reciprocity and
history. This would render the good parts of liberalism more broadly and
ethically accessible.
Reducing economic stratification makes liberal
proceduralism more credible pretty automatically. When economic and
institutional power are dispersed and broadly shared, no one has a
built-in edge, and aspirations of neutrality and fairness become
plausible. Once we view society less through a lens of domination and
oppression — because in a more materially equal society that will be a
less credible lens — it will become possible to agree on a common,
stable set of commercial and professional mores rather than extend
deference to myriad communities’ evolving sensibilities. It will be
practical for the broad public to learn and understand those common
mores, and so not be excluded or set apart from professional communities
by what come to seem like inscrutable courtly conventions.
There are undoubtedly tensions between liberalism and egalitarianism.
But they are yin to one another’s yang. Opposites in a sense, they must
be reconciled if either is to survive.
nakedcapitalism | Of so many tragedies to come out of the COVID-19 pandemic, one of the
saddest to me – and probably the one with the longest-reverberating
consequences – has been its wholesale discrediting of our health science
institutions.
Here we are, over a year into this pandemic, and we cannot get a
straight answer on whether or not this relatively cheap and safe drug
(ivermectin) saves human lives from COVID-19 or not. Worse, we can’t even seem to
properly investigate it. All questions bring hysterics, or
hardly-believable obfuscation, or (informed?) outrage, no matter what
authority we turn to. The fallout in my own life from watching all this
unfold has been… dramatic.
I don’t trust what the CDC says. I don’t trust what the WHO says. I
don’t trust what the FDA says. I don’t trust Pfizer and the rest of the
pharmaceutical companies any farther than I can throw them. I look with
suspicion on my own scientist acquaintances, wondering if they are really
following the data, or if they are clinging to a chosen worldview that
science in America still works, oh god it still works, oh god it hasn’t
been completely discredited, no it cannot be, my life work must have meant something, it must still work, it must still work….??
None of this means that ivermectin works–or for that matter, that it
doesn’t work. It means that I have realized, slowly and then
all-of-a-sudden, that I cannot know. Nor can any other layperson. We are
alone, our economy is collapsing in slow-motion, and our lives are at
stake. Or so we think! If we doubt so much, how much more should we
really be doubting? I believe, for what it’s worth, that COVID-19 is
real and that these experimental vaccines probably won’t kill us. At
least… not that many of us.
But I wonder now, in my darker moments, whether the claim of those
who don’t believe such things that refusing the vaccination is a
“Darwin’s test – pass it and survive” have grokked something that was
beyond me, in my previous worldview. How could it have come to this…?
And if I am feeling like this, how must people with less scientific background (I attended a science magnet school) be feeling about it all??
Will my children be safe from measles, etc in the years to come? I
have vaccinated them with the whole slate, and feel fine about that
choice, but will the fallout from this debacle mean the end of herd
immunity in America, as trust in the ‘health experts’ collapses into
dust? How can we get it back, then – at gunpoint? With all that would
imply… is it even worth such a high price…?
consentfactory | There is no place for us in New Normal society. The New Normals know
this and so do we. To them, we are a suspicious, alien tribe of people.
We do not share their ideological beliefs. We do not perform their
loyalty rituals, or we do so only grudgingly, because they force us to
do so. We traffic in arcane “conspiracy theories,” like “pre-March-2020
science,” “natural herd immunity,” “population-adjusted death rates,”
“Sweden,” “Florida,” and other heresies.
They do not trust us. We are strangers among them. They suspect we
feel superior to them. They believe we are conspiring against them, that
we want to deceive them, confuse them, cheat them, pervert their
culture, abuse their children, contaminate their precious bodily fluids,
and perpetrate God knows what other horrors.
So they are discussing the need to segregate us, how to segregate us,
when to segregate us, in order to protect society from us. In their
eyes, we are no more than criminals, or, worse, a plague,
an infestation. In the words of someone (I can’t quite recall who),
“getting rid of the Unvaccinated is not a question of ideology. It is a
question of cleanliness,” or something like that. (I’ll have to hunt
down and fact-check that quote. I might have taken it out of context.)
tomluongo | It doesn’t matter what issue we’re discussing: masks, vaccines,
election fraud, racism, Joe Biden’s health, climate change, the
sovereign bond markets, lockdowns.
No matter the issue or the question Biden’s Press Secretary, the
uniquely incompetent Jenn Psaki, will be happy to ‘circle back to that
later’ but never doing so hoping to just get through the next news cycle
without a revolt.
Everyone’s doing the ‘believe me’ look that body language experts
talk about all the time. It’s all so tiresome and exhausting. And you
can feel the level of frustration building like John Cleese’s anger in
the sketch.
It even looks to me like the people in the media are getting fed up
with having to disseminate the lies. But, since their access to power
and livelihoods depend on playing along with the charade even the best
ones act out on the stage prepared for them.
We all know they are lying. They know we know they are lying. We know they know that we know they are lying.
And yet the lying continues.
Worse than that, the dying continues.
Because that is the net outcome of all this lying, the wasted time
and energy billions of people who eventually are asked to fight wars on
behalf of these venal liars desperate to retain power and privilege.
The endless lying comes from the need to sell us on a future we don’t
want for a price we can’t afford to pay. That the pols in D.C. think
they can bribe us with a couple thousand bucks of stimmy money after
they’ve destroyed our quality of life is the clearest sign ever that
they are completely out of touch.
But what is clear as well is that they do not care. They don’t have
to care because our government has openly morphed into the phone company
from the old Lily Tomlin sketch of a few years after the Pythons’
heyday.
This absurd level of lying betrays the elites’ utter contempt for
us. They’re obsessed with squashing all traces of the only truly
four-letter word in Brussels and D.C. “populism.’
Populism is the bane of tyrants and comedy like the Dead Parrot
sketch can no longer be tolerated in the coming brave new world where
you’ll own nothing and like it… or else.
I can’t stress enough that this obsession with narrative control is equal parts terrifying and hilarious at the same time.
Terrifying because the real world consequences are destroyed
businesses, suicidal children, bombed cities, starved local populations,
sanctions, threats, embargoes and migrations.
Hilarious because these people are patently absurd. And we all know that comedy is, unfortunately, tragedy plus time.
Because if we don’t laugh at this just a little bit the only recourse is insanity and violence.
and these workers don't have to stop and pee in a bottle....,
bostondynamics | Robotic navigation of complex subterranean settings is important for
a wide variety of applications ranging from mining and planetary cave
exploration to search and rescue and first response. In many cases,
these domains are too high-risk for personnel to enter, but they
introduce a lot of challenges and hazards for robotic systems, testing
the limits of their mobility, autonomy, perception, and communications.
The DARPA Subterranean (SubT) Challenge seeks novel approaches to
rapidly map, navigate, and search fully unknown underground environments
during time-constrained operations and/or disaster response scenarios.
In the most recent competition, called the Urban Circuit,
teams raced against one another in an unfinished power plant in Elma,
Washington. Each team's robots searched for a set of
spatially-distributed objects, earning a point for finding and precisely
localizing each object.
Whether robots are exploring caves on other planets or disaster areas
here on Earth, autonomy enables them to navigate extreme environments
without human guidance or access to GPS.
The Solution
TEAM CoSTAR,
which stands for Collaborative SubTerranean Autonomous Robots, relies
on a team of heterogeneous autonomous robots that can roll, walk or fly,
depending on what they encounter. Robots autonomously explore and
create a 3D map of the subsurface environment. CoSTAR is a collaboration
between NASA’s JPL, MIT, Caltech, KAIST, LTU, and industry partners.
“CoSTAR develops a holistic autonomy, perception, and communication
framework called NeBula (Networked Belief-aware Perceptual Autonomy),
enabling various rolling and flying robots to autonomously explore
unknown environments. In the second year of the project, we aimed at
extending our autonomy framework to explore underground structures
including multiple levels and mobility stressing-features. We were
looking into expanding the locomotion capabilities of our robotic team
to support this level of autonomy. Spot was the perfect choice for us
due to its size, agility, and capabilities.
We got the Spot robot only about 2 months before the competition.
Thanks to the modularity of the NeBula and great support from Boston
Dynamics, the team was able to integrate our autonomy framework NeBula
on Spot in several weeks. It was a risky and aggressive change in our
plans very close to the competition, but it paid off and the integrated
NeBula-on-Spot framework demonstrated an amazing performance in the
competition.” said CoSTAR's team lead Ali Agha of JPL. "The
NeBula-powered Spots were able to explore 100s of meters autonomously in
less than 60 minutes, negotiate mobility-stressing terrains and
obstacles, and go up and down stairs, exploring multiple levels."
The Results
Performance of the NeBula-enabled Spots alongside CoSTARs roving and
flying robots led to the first place in the urban round of competition
for team CoSTAR. For more information about Team CoSTAR's win, see:
trust | I drove for
Amazon from December 2019 until March of 2021, and I want to shed light
on the work environment and the way the world's largest online retailer
treats its employees. I want to show support for all the people I worked
with and drove with, and
with those who wear the blue vest across the nation. I support the
driver walk-out on Easter Sunday. It's time to show Amazon that drivers
are people who deserve better, and not machines who don't need a
bathroom break!
When Vic started delivering packages
for Amazon in 2019, he enjoyed it - the work was physical, he liked the
autonomy, and it let him explore new neighborhoods in Denver, Colorado.
But Vic, who asked to be referred to by his first name for fear of
retaliation, did not like the sensation that he was constantly under
surveillance.
At first, it was Amazon’s “Mentor” app that constantly monitored his
driving, phone use and location, generating a score for bosses to
evaluate his performance on the road.
“If we went over a bump, the phone would rattle, the Mentor app would
log that I used the phone while driving, and boom, I’d get docked,” he
said.
Then, Amazon started asking him to post “selfies” before each shift on Amazon Flex, another app he had to install.
“I had already logged in with my keycard at the beginning of the shift, and now they want a photo? It was too much," he said.
The final indignity, he said, was Amazon's decision to install a
four-lens, AI-powered camera in delivery vehicles that would record and
analyse his face and body the entire shift.
This month, Vic put in his two-week notice and quit, ahead of a March
23 deadline for all workers at his Denver dispatch location to sign
release forms authorising Amazon to film them and collect and store
their biometric information.
“It was both a privacy violation, and a breach of trust,” he said. “And I was not going to stand for it.”
The camera systems, made by U.S.-based firm Netradyne, are part of a
nationwide effort by Amazon to address concerns over accidents involving
its increasingly ubiquitous delivery vans.
Amazon did not respond to a request for comment, but has previously
told the Thomson Reuters Foundation that access to the footage was
limited, and video would only be uploaded after an unsafe driving
incident was detected.
Albert Fox Cahn, who runs the Surveillance Technology Oversight
Project - a privacy organisation - said the Amazon cameras were part of a
worrying, new trend.
"As cameras get cheaper and artificial intelligence becomes more
powerful, these invasive tracking systems are increasingly the norm," he
said.
twitter | This
is the absolute end of the line for human liberty in the West and if
you don’t understand why, ask a techie. Once you agree to this platform
any functionality can be loaded into it turning off and on access to
society, goods, information, movement, based on your behavior.
WaPo’s phrasing is insidious:“vaccine passports – that would allow Americans to prove that they
have been vaccinated against the novel coronavirus as businesses try to
reopen." First, “allow Americans to prove” is bizarre language. I can try to
prove anything. I do not need the federal government’s help to prove
anything, necessarily. And to what extent does a government app prove
anything? Are fake ID’s held by teenagers not
a thing? Second, “as businesses try to reopen.” Try? Business closures were by government edict.
WaPo | The
Biden administration and private companies are working to develop a
standard way of handling credentials — often referred to as “vaccine
passports” — that would allow Americans to prove they have been
vaccinated against the novel coronavirus as businesses try to reopen.
The effort has gained momentum amid President Biden’s pledge that the nation will start to regain normalcy
this summer and with a growing number of companies — from cruise lines
to sports teams — saying they will require proof of vaccination before
opening their doors again.
The
administration’s initiative has been driven largely by arms of the
Department of Health and Human Services, including an office devoted to
health information technology, said five officials who spoke on the
condition of anonymity to discuss the effort. The White House this month
took on a bigger role coordinating government agencies involved in the
work, led by coronavirus coordinator Jeff Zients, with a goal of
announcing updates in coming days, said one official.
The
White House declined to answer questions about the passport initiative,
instead pointing to public statements that Zients and other officials
made this month.
“Our
role is to help ensure that any solutions in this area should be
simple, free, open source, accessible to people both digitally and on
paper, and designed from the start to protect people’s privacy,” Zients
said at a March 12 briefing.
The
initiative has emerged as an early test of the Biden administration,
with officials working to coordinate across dozens of agencies and a
variety of experts, including military officials helping administer
vaccines and health officials engaging in international vaccine efforts.
The
passports are expected to be free and available through applications
for smartphones, which could display a scannable code similar to an
airline boarding pass. Americans without smartphone access should be
able to print out the passports, developers have said.
Other countries are racing ahead with their own passport plans, with the European Union pledging to release digital certificates that would allow for summer travel.
U.S.
officials say they are grappling with an array of challenges, including
data privacy and health-care equity. They want to make sure all
Americans will be able to get credentials that prove they have been
vaccinated, but also want to set up systems that are not easily hacked
or passports that cannot be counterfeited, given that forgeries are
already starting to appear.
Guardian |God,
I miss the pub. I miss pushing through the door and diving into a pool
of sound, all chatter and laughter and sport on the telly. I miss the
sight of people’s faces, friendly and relaxed and a bit flushed. I miss
finding friends gathered around a table, bantering and gossiping,
pausing only to place their order when I ask if anyone needs a drink. I
miss weaving through the crowd, taking care not to spill pints or drop
crisp packets, catching a flirty glance from a stranger out of the
corner of my eye.
What I would give to
go to the pub this evening and talk with my friends about everything and
nothing. Since many of us work in technology, at some point the
government’s “vaccine passports for the pub” plan would come up.
I’d say it is dumb. They would tell me that, no, I
am the one who is dumb. We’d hash it out, order another round and set
the world to rights. Sadly, it’s a conversation we won’t be having.
We’re in lockdown. None of us has tasted a proper pint in months. We’ve
had to debate what the prime minister, Boris Johnson, has called “papers
for pints” over WhatsApp and FaceTime while sitting at home and walking
in the park.
The good news is that pubs open
for outdoor service from 12 April and for indoor service from 17 May.
The bad news is that Johnson’s “papers for pints” plan is essentially a
national ID card by stealth, one that would link our identity to our
Covid status – whether we’ve been vaccinated, had a recent negative test
or have antibodies.
The UK has already toyed with national ID cards. It rejected them
in 2010. As Theresa May, then home secretary, explained in 2010: “This
isn’t just about cost savings, it’s actually about the principle, it’s
about getting the balance right between national security and civil
liberties, and that’s what the new coalition government is doing.”
That was before coronavirus, of course, but just
because we’re in a pandemic doesn’t mean that we stop caring about that
balance.
Already, the Conservatives have
announced plans to introduce a bill to make photo ID mandatory from 2023
for all UK-wide and English elections. There’s no obvious need for it:
there was only one conviction for “personation” fraud in the UK in 2019.
Ten days ago, I vigorously and explicitly waived in this direction - The Unrivaled Power of Google's Coalition of the Connected - I'm going to try again today. Once you accept that corporations are people under law, and that they wield exponentially greater power and thus rights under law - the nature of our current predicament becomes very straightfoward, simple, and plain.
crushlimbraw |The government has outsourced
tyranny. Let’s see how this black magic is performed.
Expression of
Viewpoints is Guaranteed to be Free from Government Abridgement, Even if the
Viewpoints are Hateful…
The First Amendment to the United States
Constitution is a remarkable provision that has, for centuries, protected
Americans from the abridgment of their freedom of speech by their government.
Even so-called “hate speech” is protected.
The relevant provision states that
“Congress shall make no law abridging the freedom of speech.” As written, the
guarantee of free speech originally applied only to the federal government.
However, the Supreme Court ruled in Gitlow v. New York that the guarantee
had been “incorporated” in the Fourteenth Amendment and the guarantee is now
applied to all state and local governments as well.
Now, in practice, there are laws
regulating speech (you cannot shout “fire” in a crowded theater, and so on),
but such regulations are generally “time, place, and manner” restrictions. Our
Courts have universally frowned on what is called viewpoint discrimination:
Viewpoint discrimination is a form of
content discrimination particularly disfavored by the courts. When the
government engages in content discrimination, it is restricting speech on a
given subject matter. When it engages in viewpoint discrimination, it is
singling out a particular opinion or perspective on that subject matter for
treatment unlike that given to other viewpoints.
And, yes, viewpoint discrimination
explicitly includes hateful, hostile, and offensive viewpoints. This position
was unanimously upheld by the United States Supreme Court
in Matal vs. Tam. Justice Samuel Alito
wrote:
Speech may not be banned on the ground that it expresses ideas
that offend.
The disparagement clause denies registration to any mark that is
offensive to a substantial percentage of the members of any group… That is
viewpoint discrimination in the sense relevant here: Giving offense is a
viewpoint.
Speech that demeans on the basis of
race, ethnicity, gender, religion, age, disability, or any other similar ground
is hateful, but the proudest boast of our free speech jurisprudence is that we
protect the freedom to express ‘the thought that we hate.’
A more explicit statement could not be
made. Speech may not be banned for being offensive or hateful. Giving offense
is a viewpoint. There is no “hate speech” exception to the First
Amendment.
But Expression of
Viewpoints is Not Guaranteed Against Private Abridgement
Government cannot regulate your
expression of your viewpoint - but corporations can.
Most people understand that the First
Amendment does not apply to private actors on their private
property. A person or corporation can choose to allow free speech in their home
or business, or can choose to regulate free speech, even viewpoints, as they
deem. This “exception” to the First Amendment has been the case since the
foundation of Anglo-American law, and it is absolutely necessary to protect the
rights of property owners.
For instance, if I am running a bicycle
shop, I am absolutely permitted to prevent my employees from putting up posters
that say “bicycles suck” or telling my customers to “buy a scooter.” Likewise,
if I am running a video game news site, I am absolutely permitted to tell my
journalists not to write about the beauties of Sistine Chapel instead. And if I
invite you to my home to binge-watch Babylon 5, and you express the offensive
viewpoint that Star Trek is better, I am altogether within my rights to make
you leave.
Admittedly, there have been occasional
exceptions to this rule under the so-called state actor doctrine. Most notably, the
US Supreme Court ruled in Marsh v Alabama (1946)that the First
Amendment fully applied to expressive activities on the company-owned sidewalks
and streets of a company-owned town. The precedent of Marsh v
Alabama was expanded in Amalgamated Food Employees Union v Logan Valley Plaza
(1968) then overturned in Hudgens v NLRB (1976). Since Hudgens,
the state actor doctrine has waned in importance, despite numerous conservative
efforts to sue online platforms.
We will put aside the so-far toothless
Section 230 for a discussion another day. In general, private corporations can
regulate the expression of viewpoints, even though government cannot, and
that’s the law.
There are no nations. There are no peoples. There are no Russians. There
are no Arabs. There are no third worlds. There is no West. There is
only one holistic system of systems, one vast and immane, interwoven,
interacting, multivariate, multinational dominion of dollars.
Petro-dollars, electro-dollars, multi-dollars, reichmarks, rins, rubles,
pounds, and shekels. It is the international system of currency which
determines the totality of life on this planet. That is the natural
order of things today.” Arthur Jensen
nautil | The hero of Atlas Shrugged is John Galt, a supremely
self-confident inventor. He has figured out a way to turn static
electricity into an inexhaustible source of clean energy. But Galt and
his kind are living in an America veering toward the kind of ham-fisted
socialism that Rand escaped when she immigrated from the Soviet Union in
1926. Galt brings about a rebellion of the “producers” of the world,
like the mythical Atlas shrugging the earth from his shoulders, so that
the “looters” and “moochers” can be brought to their senses. The
centerpiece of the novel is a speech that Galt delivers to the world by
taking over the airwaves with his technical prowess.
Whether
conveyed through philosophy or fiction, Rand’s worldview couldn’t
function as a moral system if the pursuit of self-interest didn’t end up
benefiting the common good. That’s where the invisible hand of the
market comes in, a metaphor that was used only three times by Adam Smith
in his voluminous writing, but was elevated to the status of a
fundamental theorem by economists such as Milton Friedman and put into
practice by Rand acolyte Alan Greenspan, who served as Chair of the
United States Federal Reserve Board from 1987 to 2006.
Here’s how
it’s supposed to work: Everything of value can be represented as a
dollar value and therefore can be compared to anything else of value by
their relative prices. Making money is the surest way to provide value
to people because the best way to make money is to provide what people
are most willing to pay for. The system works so well that no other form
of care toward others is required. No empathy. No loyalty. No
forgiveness. Thanks to the market, the old-fashioned virtues have been
rendered obsolete. That’s why Milton Friedman could make his famous
claim in 1970 that the only social responsibility of a business is to
maximize profits for its shareholders. In Ayn Rand’s fictional
rendering, the word “give” is banned from the vocabulary of the Utopian
community founded by John Galt, whose members must recite the oath: “I
swear by my life and love of it that I will never live for the sake of
another man, nor ask another man to live for the sake of mine.”
My sequel to Atlas Shrugged is titled Atlas Hugged
and its protagonist is John Galt’s grandson. Ayn Rand was not a
character in her novel, but since anything goes in fiction, I could
transport her into mine as Ayn Rant, John I’s lover and John III’s
grandmother. Rant’s son, John II, parlays her Objectivist philosophy
into a world-destroying libertarian media empire. John III rebels
against the evil empire by challenging his father to a duel of speeches.
In the process, he brings about a worldwide transformation based on
giving. Atlas Hugged is so anti-Rand that it isn’t even being
sold. Instead, it is gifted for whatever the reader wishes to give in
return. Eat your heart out, Amazon!
wired | Over the last five years, a growing community of
quantum physicists has been implementing the quantum switch in tabletop
experiments and exploring the advantages that indefinite causal order
offers for quantum computing and communication. It’s “really something
that could be useful in everyday life,” said Giulia Rubino, a researcher
at the University of Bristol who led the first experimental demonstration of the quantum switch in 2017.
But the practical uses of the phenomenon only make the deep implications more acute.
Physicists
have long sensed that the usual picture of events unfolding as a
sequence of causes and effects doesn’t capture the fundamental nature of
things. They say this causal perspective probably has to go if we’re
ever to figure out the quantum origin of gravity, space and time. But
until recently, there weren’t many ideas about how post-causal physics
might work. “Many people think that causality is so basic in our
understanding of the world that if we weaken this notion we would not be
able to make coherent, meaningful theories,” said Brukner, who is one
of the leaders in the study of indefinite causality.
That’s
changing as physicists contemplate the new quantum switch experiments,
as well as related thought experiments in which Alice and Bob face
causal indefiniteness created by the quantum nature of gravity.
Accounting for these scenarios has forced researchers to develop new
mathematical formalisms and ways of thinking. With the emerging
frameworks, “we can make predictions without having well-defined
causality,” Brukner said.
Progress has grown swifter recently, but many
practitioners trace the origin of this line of attack on the quantum
gravity problem to work 16 years ago by Lucien Hardy, a British-Canadian
theoretical physicist at the Perimeter Institute for Theoretical
Physics in Waterloo, Canada. “In my case,” said Brukner, “everything
started with Lucien Hardy’s paper.”
Hardy was best
known at the time for taking a conceptual approach made famous by
Albert Einstein and applying it to quantum mechanics.
Einstein
revolutionized physics not by thinking about what exists in the world,
but by considering what individuals can possibly measure. In particular,
he imagined people on moving trains making measurements with rulers and
clocks. By using this “operational” approach, he was able to conclude
that space and time must be relative.
In 2001, Hardy applied this same approach to quantum mechanics. He reconstructed all of quantum theory starting from five operational axioms.
He
then set out to apply it to an even bigger problem: the 80-year-old
problem of how to reconcile quantum mechanics and general relativity,
Einstein’s epic theory of gravity. “I’m driven by this idea that perhaps
the operational way of thinking about quantum theory may be applied to
quantum gravity,” Hardy told me over Zoom this winter.
theconversation | The tense test of strength began when Biden was asked about Putin in an interview
with ABC News’ George Stephanopoulos and agreed he was “a killer” and
didn’t have a soul. He also said Putin will “pay a price” for his
actions.
Putin then took the unusual step of going on the state broadcaster VGTRK with a prepared five-minute statement in response to Biden.
In an unusually pointed manner, Putin recalled the US history of
genocide of its Indigenous people, the cruel experience of slavery, the
continuing repression of Black Americans today and the unprovoked US
nuclear bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki in the second world war.
He suggested states should not judge others by their own standards:
Whatever you say about others is what you are yourself.
Some American journalists and observers have reacted to this as “trolling”. It was not.
It was the preamble to Putin’s most important message in years to
what he called the American “establishment, the ruling class”. He said
the US leadership is determined to have relations with Russia, but only
“on its own terms”.
Although they think that we are the same as they are, we are
different people. We have a different genetic, cultural and moral code.
But we know how to defend our own interests.
And we will work with them, but in those areas in which we ourselves
are interested, and on those conditions that we consider beneficial for
ourselves. And they will have to reckon with it. They will have to
reckon with this, despite all attempts to stop our development. Despite
the sanctions, insults, they will have to reckon with this.
This is new for Putin. He has for years made the point, always
politely, that Western powers need to deal with Russia on a basis of
correct diplomatic protocols and mutual respect for national
sovereignty, if they want to ease tensions.
But never before has he been as blunt as this, saying in effect: do
not dare try to judge us or punish us for not meeting what you say are
universal standards, because we are different from you. Those days are
now over.
theburningplatform | What appears to be happening is the last dying gasps of an empire of debt
as it thrashes about using un-Constitutional means to control its
subjects, while injecting trillions of fiat dollars as an adrenaline
treatment for a terminal cancer diagnosis.
As a last resort, initiating a global war with Russia and China would
certainly distract the masses and keep them from realizing the true
enemy within. Turning Washington DC into an armed encampment is not to
protect the government from white supremacists. It is to protect the
traitorous creatures in Congress and the White House from the citizens
when this diabolical plan blows up in our faces.
Inflation is already raging, but the government and Fed tell you it is
1.5%. There are 261 million working age Americans and only 127 million
are employed full-time, but the government tells you the unemployment
rate is 6.2%, when more than 50% of those capable of working are not.
The government will tell you GDP soared in the first
quarter at 6%, when we are in the midst of a government created
Depression, and the GDP calculation is nothing more than the government
borrowing trillions from future generations and giving a minuscule
portion to current generations, with the vast majority going into the
pockets of billionaire oligarchs, Wall Street, and mega-corporations.
The “economic recovery” narrative is entirely false, but the jar shakers
know the plebs do not understand math.
The plumbing of our astonishingly crooked financial system began to
fail in September 2019, with overnight Repo rates soaring to 10%. The
Fed immediately leapt into action by restarting QE (aka No Banker Left
Behind) to keep the depth of our debt predicament hidden from the
public. A flu released from a Chinese bio-lab, which is highly
non-lethal to anyone under 80 years old, has been utilized by the jar
shakers to unleash a tsunami of digital fiat (aka debt) to prop up a system being smothered by too much debt.
Since March of 2020, our beloved legislators have added $4.5 trillion to the national debt,
a 20% increase in one year. The Fed has done their part by jolting
their balance sheet up by $3.5 trillion, an 85% increase in one year.
The current administration is saying hold my beer, as they are busy
adding another $4 trillion in the next year and the Fed will add another
$2 trillion or so to their balance sheet. Meanwhile, hundreds of
thousands of small businesses
have been permanently destroyed, while Bezos and the rest of his
billionaire buddies have increased their net worth by tens of billions.
At least your grandma is earning .015% in her savings account, while her
living expenses rise by 10%. Do you get it yet?
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