TIME | It’s hard to imagine another profession where people don’t get paid
for hours they spend at work—unless it’s gig economy jobs where Uber
drivers don’t get paid for the time they spend waiting for a passenger
to order a car. Some of the problems in trucking arose because the job
essentially went from a steady, well-paid job to gig work after the
deregulation of the trucking industry in the 1980s, says Steve Viscelli,
a sociologist at the University of Pennsylvania and the author of the
book The Big Rig: Trucking and the Decline of the American Dream.
Deregulation
essentially changed trucking from a system where a few companies had
licenses to take freight on certain routes for certain rates into a
system where just about anyone with a motor-carrier authority could move
anything anywhere, for whatever the market would pay. As more carriers
got into trucking post-deregulation, union rates fell, as did wages.
Total employee compensation fell 44% in over-the-road trucking between
1977 and 1987, he says. Today, drivers get paid about 40% less than they
did in the late 1970s, Viscelli says, but are twice as productive as
they were then.
Now that truck drivers are gig workers, the inefficiencies of the
supply chain are making the jobs worse and worse, as Grewal has
discovered. “So much of this is about the inefficient use of time. Is
there a shortage of truck drivers? Probably not. But they are certainly
being used less and less efficiently,” Viscelli says. “That’s the long
term consequence of not pricing their time.”
Ironically,
the louder the narrative becomes about the “shortage” of truck drivers,
the more resources pop up to funnel people into driving. In 1990, the
trucking industry figured it needed about 450,000 new drivers and warned of a shortage; in 2018, before the pandemic, the industry said it was short 60,800 drivers.
history | At 10:00 p.m. on December 3, 1973, a 37-year old trucker from
Overland Park, Kansas named J.W. Edwards stopped his rig suddenly in the
middle of Interstate I-80 near Blakeslee, Pennsylvania and picked up
his CB radio microphone. The insurrection he was about to start, using
his now-famous handle “River Rat,” would give America’s independent
truckers their first national voice and, along the way, elevate them to
folk-hero status.
Edwards was beyond frustrated and scared for his
livelihood. His job hauling meat from the Midwest to New York had
become an agonizing slog because an oil embargo—levied by the Middle
Eastern petroleum-producing cartel OPEC against the United States for
its support of Israel—had dramatically jacked up diesel fuel prices.
With rationing imposed, he was stopping at every virtually filling
station along his route. Worse still, the federal government was
considering a national maximum speed limit of 55 m.p.h. For long-haul
drivers, time lost meant money lost, and oil geopolitics had made
Edwards’s $12,000-a-year job even more precarious. Near Blakeslee, his
tank reached empty. Out of fuel, but full of frustration that truckers
were the forgotten little guys in the global fossil-fuel wars, Edwards
decided, on the spot, to take to his CB and make some noise.
In the 1970s, truck drivers commonly used Citizens Band (CB) radio
to alert their fellow big-rig drivers to traffic conditions, choice
fueling spots and lurking police traps. Without proper FCC radio
licenses and reluctant to announce their real names over the airwaves,
truckers assumed fanciful “handles” and developed colorful slang. They
called diesel fuel motion lotion. They dubbed toll booths cash registers. Police became bears: Smokey bears for state troopers who wore campaign hats like Smokey the Bear, bears in the air for police helicopters. Feeding the bears meant
paying for a ticket—something more truckers were doing due to new speed
restrictions. The OPEC embargo accelerated the CB’s popularity, mostly
because it allowed drivers to share places to find motion lotion.
The protest goes national
As
other truckers stopped to help Edwards, he broadcast via CB that he was
blocking the interstate to protest high gas prices, limited fuel supply
and the proposed speed limit. Instantly, he found sympathy. One trucker
stated, “If a man is going to be broke, he might as well go broke
sitting still.” Others, with handles like Flying Dutchman and Captain
Zag, soon joined in. Within an hour, hundreds of rigs came to a halt on
I-80. The action paralyzed more than 1,000 vehicles in a jam that
extended 12 miles in both directions.
News of River Rat’s protest spread, and within hours, trucker
demonstrations peppered the nation’s highways, with thousands slowing or
stopping their vehicles, snarling travel for miles. By December 4, more
than 10 states saw demonstrations by angry drivers who demanded to be
heard by the federal government—and weren’t afraid to hold up their
deliveries to do so. One quipped that he didn’t think Congress would act
“until those people run out of toilet paper.”
The vast majority
of dissenting truckers were independents who owned and operated their
vehicles, unlike unionized Teamsters who typically hauled for large
shipping companies. Independents hauled about 70% of the country’s
freight, according to Interstate Commerce Commission estimates. Most had
their entire lives mortgaged into their expensive rigs and had the most
to lose from the embargo. Ironically, River Rat Edwards was not an
owner-operator himself.
alexberenson | The White House has begun an extraordinary assault on free speech in
America. It is no longer content merely to force social media companies
to suppress dissenting views. It appears to be setting the stage to use
federal police powers.
How else to read the “National Terrorism
Advisory System Bulletin” the Department of Homeland Security issued on
Monday? Its first sentence:
SUMMARY OF THE TERRORISM THREAT TO
THE UNITED STATES: The United States remains in a heightened threat
environment fueled by several factors, including an online environment
filled with false or misleading narratives and conspiracy theories... [emphasis added]
You read those words right.
The government now says “misleading narratives” are the most dangerous contributor to terrorism against the United States.
The bulletin’s next sentence:
These threat actors seek to exacerbate societal friction to sow discord and undermine public trust in government institutions to encourage unrest, which could potentially inspire acts of violence. [emphasis added]
You read those words right too.
A
federal agency says that to “undermine public trust in government
institutions” is now considered terrorism. Speech doesn’t even have to
encourage rebellion or violence generally, much less against anyone
specific. It just has to “potentially inspire” violence.
Potentially.
Later, the bulletin explains exactly what speech the government now considers a terrorist danger:
Widespread
online proliferation of false or misleading narratives regarding
unsubstantiated widespread election fraud and COVID-19.
There’s that word misleading again.
Who’s defining “misleading”? Misleading to whom? Misleading how?
I have no doubt whatsoever that I fit as a terrorist threat under these guidelines.
So
does Joe Rogan. And Tucker Carlson. After all, we’ve “undermine[d]
public trust in government institutions” about Covid and the mRNA shots
(I try not to call them vaccines anymore).
This bulletin marks an extraordinary escalation of the war on speech and the First Amendment.
politico | Organizers
have dubbed their movement "the People's Convoy" and say they are
working with two groups — Freedom Fighter Nation and Restore Liberty —
whose founders are closely tied to right wing politics, based on
POLITICO's review of social media and online records.
That
includes Leigh Dundas, a California lawyer and founder of the Freedom
Fighter Nation, who gave a speech on the eve of the Jan. 6 Capitol Hill
riots calling for Trump supporters to kill those whom she claimed had
aided foreign governments in undermining the 2020 presidential election,
based on a video posted on Twitter.
"A
lot of this has worrying parallels to the build-up to the Jan. 6
riots," said Ciaran O'Connor, an analyst for the Institute for Strategic
Dialogue, a think tank that tracks online extremism and which has been
following the global protests. "It's concerning how this may play out if
they get to D.C."
The
goal of the U.S. convoy is to push back at vaccine and mask mandates —
messages that have been repeated widely by right wing politicians and
supporters since the beginning of the coronavirus pandemic in early
2020.
In
communication channels on Telegram, an encrypted messaging service,
anonymous social media users have railed to tens of thousands of channel
members against the alleged Covid-19 oversteps of President Joe Biden's
administration and shared videos and other posts from the Canadian
truckers' convoy to boost support for similar action in the U.S.
It
is unclear if, or when, the U.S. convoy will reach Washington, though
within these encrypted messaging channels, supporters routinely offer
food, supplies and other logistical support, based on POLITICO's review
of the online discussions.
After GoFundMe, the crowdfunding
site, removed the fundraising page for the Canadian convoy, far-right
influencers like Jack Posobiec shared links via their large social media
followings to alternative funding sites. A similar page on GiveSendGo —
a rival crowdfunding site frequented by the far right — has so far
raised $7.2 million out of a goal of $16 million.
The California-to-Washington protest
is not the only anti-mandate convoy that has sprung up to mirror the
ongoing mobilization in Canada.
On Feb. 14, similar protests from
across the European Union are expected to descend on Brussels — home to
the bloc's main political institutions — to rally against mask and
vaccine mandates as the region continues to struggle to cope with the
Covid-19 pandemic.
SCMP | People
don’t vote for realities, they vote for dreams, said Canadian
psychologist Jordan Peterson. That’s why democratic politicians usually
overpromise but under-deliver. In these populist times, people also vote
out of anger.
In
the United States, Donald Trump is staging a credible presidential
return, and the Republican Party is rallying behind him. In Canada,
Justin Trudeau, a classic Canadian liberal moderate, has been blindsided
by a bunch of truck drivers. Right-wing politicians understand and know
how to exploit voter anger; liberals in North America and social
democrats in Europe have no idea why they have become the focus of that
same anger.
The
never-ending Covid-19 pandemic has one terrible, if not fatal,
political consequence for the Western political establishment; that is,
its on-again, off-again lockdowns and restrictions have upset everyone
from small business owners to homemakers. Such voters tend to be right
of centre or conservative.
The
virus is not lethal enough to scare or kill off a big chunk of voters,
yet is serious enough to disrupt and undermine their livelihoods, and
living standards and routines. It doesn’t take a genius to realise that
people are angry. And they need to blame someone for their plight. Why
is my business failing? Why can’t my kids go to school? They may curse
the virus and China, but they blame their politicians.
For
more than a week, a long line of big trucks, cargo carriers, pickup
vans, recreational vehicles and any number of cars have jammed central
Ottawa, the nation’s capital. Ostensibly, the protest is against the
federal government’s vaccine mandate for truck drivers entering Canada,
first imposed in the middle of last month.
Compared
with America, Canada’s angry populism is, to an extent, moderated by a
more generous social welfare system and universal health care. But
Canadian Medicare, the equivalent of the British National Health
Service, is decentralised with each province and territory operating its
own system. Outside of rich Ontario, public health care has been
overwhelmed by Covid-19. With each passing decade, welfare is more
restricted, queues for medical services grow longer and the list of
totally free drugs gets shorter. The widespread use of generic drugs,
while keeping costs down, has raised serious questions about quality
control. Interestingly, it has been a source of national pride to
compare them to the high, often unaffordable, costs of brand-name drugs
in the US.
Polarised
politics now threatens to degenerate into violent civil strife in the
US. In Canada, at the very least, consensus politics is becoming a thing
of the past. But its politicians are blind to the new emerging reality
while its liberal mainstream press remains arrogant and complacent.
thefederalist | News media in both Canada and the United States have worked hard to
portray the protesters as far-right conspiracy theorists and white
supremacists, despite little evidence that the protests are motivated by
anything other than sincere opposition to Covid vaccine mandates. Prime
Minister Justin Trudeau, taking his cues from the press, last week
condemned the protests as an “insult to memory and truth,” and implied
they were motivated not by objections to vaccine mandates but by racial
animus. Canada’s conservative politicians seem divided and rudderless,
unable to provide the protesters a voice or meaningful support, let
alone a legitimate democratic outlet for their grievances.
The situation, in short, is a powder keg. There are no clear
off-ramps for the protesters, and no one in a position of authority
seems to know how to deescalate the situation. Having accepted the
Canadian media’s near-uniform portrayal of the protesters as racists and
bigots, it’s unlikely Trudeau’s government will be willing to
compromise. What happens next is anybody’s guess, but it will likely
involve violent clashes between police and protesters.
How did this happen? The idea that the Canadian capital would become
the site of such a standoff in 2022 seems frankly unbelievable. But the
chaos now unfolding in Ottawa can be traced directly to the harsh
treatment of unvaccinated Canadians by their government over the past
six months or so.
It’s true that Canadians have largely embraced the Covid vaccines,
with a vaccination rate of about 85 percent nationwide, and large
majorities also support vaccine passports and say they don’t trust the unvaccinated. But this has given Canadian political and media elites cover to threaten the unvaccinated in what often seems a gleeful tone.
As my friend David Agren has reported,
Canada’s federal jobs minister in October stated bluntly — and without a
hint of sympathy — that Canadians fired for not getting the vaccine
would also lose their unemployment insurance. Indeed, threatening the
livelihoods of the unvaccinated, or threatening to tax them, has become
commonplace for Canadian government officials at the federal and
provincial levels.
However, a significant minority of Canadians are staunchly opposed to
getting the vaccine, and likely won’t get it no matter what the
government threatens to do to them. The unwillingness or inability on
the part of Trudeau to compromise with these holdouts has arguably
precipitated the current stand-off in Ottawa. Some, like Canadian
pollster John Wright, have been warning of this outcome for some time
now. Over the weekend, Wright noted that even if only one out of 10
Canadians refuse to get the vaccine, that’s still a major problem.
bignewsnetwork | Owned and operated primarily by Black formerly incarcerated women,
ChiFresh prepared healthy, culturally relevant meals with food that is
grown or raised at nearby farms. They are 100 percent employee-owned and
operated, and all employees are eligible for ownership stake after 18
months on the job, after which they can start paying toward a $2,000
membership share.
Of their first day of operation in May 2020,
they made jerk chicken strips and red beans and rice, with onions and
peppers, as a practice run for friends and family, and as founding
member-owner Edrinna Bryant told NextCity.org that week:
"'We
were so excited about the fact we were going to cook our first meal
together and people can taste it,' Bryant says. 'That's so exciting to
me as a young Black mom who was incarcerated. For my child to know that
his mom was in a situation that felt like the end of the world and look
at her now Ain't no food going to go wasted here. Each day each of us
will pick somewhere on the South Side or West Side and bring some food
to people who need it.'"
In addition to providing
an alternative food contracting option to local facilities by
introducing a locally sourced and prepared food option, they are also
providing jobs, agency and ownership stakes to one of the most commonly
marginalized groups in the country.
ChiFresh Kitchen is part of a
growing BIPOC-led movement, via urban farms, food operators, worker
centers, policy advocates and other community organizations in Chicago
focused on food sovereignty, racial justice and equitable food access.
While
the business planning for ChiFresh began in 2018, the business became
operational just prior to the pandemic. They'd initially planned to
launch in the summer of 2020, but launched earlier than planned in March
2020 via a contract with the Urban Growers Collective,
which had received funding to address pandemic-related food insecurity
in their communities. Less than a year into operations they were
prepping 500 meals per day.
The
demand for what ChiFresh offers has only grown since, and in December
of 2020, they bought a 6,000 square-foot building (their current space
is about 600 square feet), which they are working to renovate, funded
through a series of grants. They plan to move into the new space in the
spring of 2022, and expand their capacity so that they are able to
prepare 5,000 or more meals per day.
ChiFresh Kitchen founder
Camille Kerr-a workplace democracy/worker ownership/solidarity economy
consultant-says the project began when a small group of people, herself
included, were looking into the ability of worker cooperatives to create
a "liberatory, dignified workplace for formerly incarcerated people,
and specifically Black women."
April M. Short of the Independent
Media Institute spoke with Kerr about ChiFresh Kitchen and future
potentials of local, worker-owned food sovereignty projects like this
one to bring the food industry up to date with the real, current food
needs of communities across the U.S. and beyond.
dissentmagazine | At this point we need to ask whether the growing militancy
of the Republican right can be adequately explained by the triumph of
small over big business, as Tea Partiers and Trump himself would have us
believe. Even the most sophisticated commentators have taken the Tea
Party at its word on this matter. But as Trump’s example reminds us,
what is at stake here is less an alliance of the small against the big
than it is an insurrection of one form of capitalism against another:
the private, unincorporated, and family-based versus the corporate,
publicly traded, and shareholder-owned. If most family enterprise was
confined to the small business sector in the 1980s—when public
corporations accounted for the bulk of big business—this shorthand does
not apply today, as more large companies go private and dynastic wealth
surges to the forefront of the American economy. The historian Steve
Fraser has noted that the “resurgence of what might be called dynastic
or family capitalism, as opposed to the more impersonal managerial
capitalism many of us grew up with, is changing the nation’s political
chemistry.” The family-based capitalism that stormed the White House
along with Trump stretches from the smallest of family businesses to the
most rambling of dynasties, and crucially depends on the alliance
between the two. Without its network of subcontracted family businesses,
the dynastic enterprise would collapse as a political and economic
force. Meanwhile the many small business owners that gravitate toward
Trump are convinced that their own fortunes rise and fall along with
his.
It is no accident that Trump’s most significant donors
hail from the same world of privately held, unincorporated, and
family-based capitalism as he does. In 2020, Forbes named Koch
Industries as the largest privately held company in the United States.
The Mercers, who did so much to underwrite Trump’s rise to power, owe
their wealth to Renaissance Technologies, a privately held hedge fund
that was subject to the so-called “small business” tax on pass-through
income. Trump’s education secretary, Betsy DeVos, was born into a
business dynasty that made its fortune through the privately held Prince
Corporation. When she married Dick DeVos in 1979, she sealed an
alliance between the Prince family and Amway, still one of the largest
private companies in the country. Most of Betsy DeVos’s personal income
derives from pass-through entities like LLCs and limited partnerships,
which means that the Trump tax cuts would have saved her tens of
millions of dollars. Amway itself is structured as an
S-corporation, a type of pass-through that also would have qualified for
Trump’s 40 percent marginal tax cut to small business.
As the scions of private dynastic capital invest the halls
of power, they have also inflated the fortunes of their own trade and
political associations. Organizations such as the Koch-funded American
Legislative Exchange Council and the theocratic Council for National
Policy (the latter with its close connections to the DeVos and Prince
dynasties) once existed on the far fringes of the American right. Today
their progeny—from Americans for Prosperity to FreedomWorks and the
Family Research Council—dictate the form of Republican Party politics,
while the once all-powerful Business Roundtable and other corporate
trade associations watch from the sidelines. The newly ascendant
organizations would like to convince us that theirs is the voice of
small family business ranged against the vested power of the corporate
and bureaucratic elite. More plausibly, however, they represent a shift
in the center of gravity of American capitalism, which has elevated the
once marginal figure of the family-owned business to a central place in
economic life at every scale. If the large publicly listed corporation
was still the uncontested reference point for American business at the
turn of the millennium, it is now being increasingly challenged by a
style of family-based capitalism whose reach extends from the smallest
to the most grandiose household production units. The infrastructural
basis of today’s far-right resurgence is neither populist nor elitist in
any straightforward sense: it is both. The collapse of the public
corporation into a thicket of privately contracted commercial relations
has weakened the old union-mediated bonds among workers and created real
economic intimacies, however fraught, between the small family-owned
business and the dynastic enterprise. To prevent the emergence of some
more dangerous version of Trump, we would need to build an alternative
set of economic and affective solidarities potent enough to dismantle
this clientelist symbiosis of households.
patrick-wyman | Commercial agriculture is a lucrative industry, at least for those
who own the orchards, cold storage units, processing facilities, and the
large businesses that cater to them. They have a trusted and reasonably
well-paid cadre of managers and specialists in law, finance, and the
like - members of the educated professional-managerial class that my
close classmates and I have joined - but the vast majority of their
employees are lower-wage laborers. The owners are mostly white; the
laborers are mostly Latino, a significant portion of them undocumented
immigrants. Ownership of the real, core assets is where the region’s
wealth comes from, and it doesn’t extend down the social hierarchy. Yet
this bounty is enough to produce hilltop mansions, a few high-end
restaurants, and a staggering array of expensive vacation homes in
Hawaii, Palm Springs, and the San Juan Islands.
This class of
people exists all over the United States, not just in Yakima. So do
mid-sized metropolitan areas, the places where huge numbers of Americans
live but which don’t figure prominently in the country’s popular
imagination or its political narratives: San Luis Obispo, California;
Odessa, Texas; Bloomington, Illinois; Medford, Oregon; Hilo, Hawaii;
Dothan, Alabama; Green Bay, Wisconsin. (As an aside, part of the reason I
loved Parks and Recreation was because it accurately portrayed
life in a place like this: a city that wasn’t small, which served as
the hub for a dispersed rural area, but which wasn’t tightly connected
to a major metropolitan area.)
This kind of elite’s wealth
derives not from their salary - this is what separates them from even
extremely prosperous members of the professional-managerial class, like
doctors and lawyers - but from their ownership of assets. Those assets
vary depending on where in the country we’re talking about; they could
be a bunch of McDonald’s franchises in Jackson, Mississippi, a
beef-processing plant in Lubbock, Texas, a construction company in
Billings, Montana, commercial properties in Portland, Maine, or a car
dealership in western North Carolina. Even the less prosperous parts of
the United States generate enough surplus to produce a class of wealthy
people. Depending on the political culture and institutions of a
locality or region, this elite class might wield more or less political
power. In some places, they have an effective stranglehold over what
gets done; in others, they’re important but not all-powerful.
Wherever
they live, their wealth and connections make them influential forces
within local society. In the aggregate, through their political
donations and positions within their localities and regions, they wield a
great deal of political influence. They’re the local gentry of the
United States.
We’re not talking about international oligarchs;
these folks’ wealth extends into the millions and tens of millions
rather than the billions. There are, however, a lot more of them than
the global elite that tends to get all of the attention. They’re not the
face of instantly recognizable global brands or the subjects of
award-winning New York Times profiles; they own warehouses and
Applebee’s franchises, concrete companies and chains of movie theaters,
hop fields and apartment complexes.
Because their wealth is rooted
in the ownership of physical assets, they tend to be more rooted in
their places of origin than the cosmopolitan professionals and
entrepreneurs of the major metro areas. Mobility between major metros,
the characteristic jumping from Seattle to Los Angeles to New York to
Austin that’s possible for younger lawyers and creatives and tech folks,
is foreign to them. They might really like heading to a vacation home
in Bermuda or Maui. They might plan a relatively early retirement to a
wealthy enclave in Palm Springs, Scottsdale, or central Florida.
Ultimately, however, their money and importance comes from the
businesses they own, and those belong in their localities.
Gentry
classes are a common feature of a great many social-economic-political
regimes throughout history. Pretty much anywhere you have a hierarchical
form of social organization and property ownership, a gentry class of
some kind emerges: the local civic elites of the Roman Empire, the
landlords of later Han China, the numerous lower nobility of late
medieval France, the thegns of Anglo-Saxon England, the
Prussian Junkers, or the planter class of the antebellum South. The
gentry are generally distinct from the highest levels of a regime’s
political and economic elite: They’re usually not resident in the
political center, they don’t hold major positions in the central
administration of the state (whatever that might consist of) and aren’t
counted among the wealthiest people in their polity. New national or
imperial elites might emerge over time from a gentry class, even rulers -
the boundaries between these groups can be more or less porous - but
that’s not usually the case.
Gentry are, by definition, local elites.
The extent to which they wield power in their localities, and how they
do so, is dependent on the structure of their regime. In the early Roman
Empire, for example, local civic elites were essential to the
functioning of the state. They collected taxes in their home cities,
administered justice, and competed with each other for local political
offices and seats on the city councils. Their competition was a driving
force behind the provision of benefits to the common folk in the form of
festivals, games, public buildings, and more basic support, a practice
called civic euergetism.
rollingstone |Last August, in the midst of a presidential battle
that would determine the future of America, an upstart liberal group
called MeidasTouch sent its supporters an urgent call to action.
“Tonight is a huge night,” MeidasTouch declared on Twitter. “We are
giving half of our contributions directly and immediately to Joe Biden
and Kamala Harris. We are proud to have already chipped in 25K to their
campaign. RT and chip in here.”
For MeidasTouch, the pro-Biden blitz was part of a rapidly expanding
political action committee that turned viral tweets and posts into
campaign contributions. Founded by three brothers, the group says it has
generated more than a billion views on social media, mocking and
humiliating Trump and his enablers. Crowd favorites included “Creepy
Trump,” “Bye Ivanka,” and “Bye Don Jr: Love Me, Daddy!” Its podcast has
become a popular destination on the anti-Trump circuit, with recent
guests including Democratic Reps. Eric Swalwell and Ted Lieu, and Mary
Trump, the former president’s estranged niece. All this exposure
translated into more than $5 million in contributions from #Resistance
donors desperate to oust Trump and his Republican collaborators.
The three brothers who founded MeidasTouch sell themselves as the
progressive breakout success of the 2020 election cycle, weaving a
narrative of a start-from-scratch operation that — thanks to a gift for
creating viral anti-Trump videos and a unique understanding of the
digital tides — rapidly blossomed into a behemoth of Democratic
politics. “We’ve become the most recognizable and impactful brand name
in progressive politics in the 30 days since we launched,” Ben Meiselas,
the eldest brother, told Adweek in June. They aren’t, per
their own telling, just the top brand, they’re also pioneers of a
radical transparency model that the notoriously opaque world of Super
PACs could stand to learn from. “I knew that PACs in general, political
action committees, have a reputation about them,” Meiselas said on a
recent MeidasTouch podcast. “And I wanted this to be so different from
every other PAC, starting with the fact that me, who works for this
every day, doesn’t get paid. But, two, to have the most ridiculous
amount of transparency possible.”
But the full story of MeidasTouch is more complicated. The group
spent more than $1 million on an advertising strategy that it calls
revolutionary but campaign veterans and independent experts say is
nonsensical and a more effective tool for fundraising than for helping
Democrats win elections. And despite its promised transparency,
MeidasTouch’s financial structure makes a dollar-for-dollar accounting
of its spending impossible — and, according to a former Federal Election
Commission attorney, raises some of the same legal issues that got the
Trump campaign into trouble in 2020.
It’s not hard to find examples of how MeidasTouch’s grandiose
self-promotion doesn’t match reality. Take, for example, the fundraising
plea blasted out last August. The Super PAC, per its own disclosure
forms, didn’t donate $25,000 to the Biden campaign — and indeed, a
direct donation from MeidasTouch to Biden would have violated
campaign-finance laws. Instead, the donations came from people who
clicked on an embedded link in Meidas’ tweet and were given the option
to split their donation between the Biden campaign and the Super PAC.
Donors gave $31,623 to the Biden campaign, and MeidasTouch received
nearly $30,000.
patriotone | Since you asked, and I love your work, I'll tell you. This is a
professional political attack. Three waves one right after the other is
not a coincidence. Good spacing, good timing, so it's absolutely
professional. But who was it you ask? That takes some digging but...
The video compilation of Rogan saying the n-word was dropped by @patriottakes
6 days ago. You see the video in the tweet in pic 1, and patriottakes
takes credit for "republishing" the information in pic 2. That they take
credit is important and you'll see why shortly...
As you can see in their bio, @patriottakes is partnered with @MeidasTouch.
And this is where it gets interesting. Who is Meidastouch? Well, they
are a professional political organization. In fact, they are a Democrat
"Super PAC" (more on that in a moment) run by 3 brothers.
Ben, Brett, and Jordan Meisales. All of them have worked in media and
have expertise in understanding and manipulating Media. The most
important thing for us is that Brett was a social media manager for
Ellen Degeneres, and is an expert editor. Which matter because...
@patriottakes works with @MeidasTouch
and I'd say it's a safe bet that given their expertise in social media
management that the n-word video was created by Meidastouch. BUT WE ARE
NOT DONE. MeidasTouch is a Super PAC. Well, what's a super PAC you ask?
A
Super PAC is political advocacy group with a special twist: "super PACs
may raise unlimited sums of money from corporations, unions,
associations and individuals, then spend unlimited sums to overtly
advocate for or against political candidates." (http://opensecrets.org).
Patriottakes is bragging about their millions of views and how they
made the video the center of the national conversation. They are
bragging about their CLOUT Rogan is the one guy the leftists can't
cancel. If a group could cancel Rogan it would be a MASSIVE show of
power.
Woke people and legacy media groups have been trying to
cancel Rogan for ages because he steals their audience and doesn't play
by their rules. Rogan also offers his enormous platform to people like
Jordan Peterson that woke progressives in media circles really don't
like...
The group that takes out Rogan would gain a lot of clout
and a **lot** of power. The group that can say "we cancelled Rogan. If
we can get him, we can get you too," would be able to swing a very large
stick. And that's what this is ultimately about, it's a play for power.
In short, Meidastouch is a political SuperPAC that is very likely behind the @patriottakes
account. They're attempting a viral hit on Joe Rogan so they can take
him out both because they don't like him and because they want
monetizable clout for having done so...
So @andrewschulz
that's whose behind this. The question is, what can we do about it? If
every person who Joe helped out said "we are with him and we will tell
our audiences to cancel Spotify if they cancel Joe" this would be over
in a day. The next thing...
If everyone won't stand up, we need brave people to lead organic pushback. @BretWeinstein has been doing this with his "thanks Joe Rogan" hashtag Finally...
CNN |Bernie Sanders is facing a backlash from some Democrats after his campaign trumpeted an endorsement
from comedian Joe Rogan, a popular podcast and YouTube talk show host
with a history of making racist, homophobic and transphobic comments.
The Sanders campaign touted the endorsement in a tweet on Thursday afternoon, featuring a clip of Rogan's supportive remarks.
"I
think I'll probably vote for Bernie. Him as a human being, when I was
hanging out with him, I believe in him, I like him, I like him a lot,"
Rogan said on an earlier episode of his show.
"What
Bernie stands for is a guy -- look, you could dig up dirt on every
single human being that's ever existed if you catch them in their worst
moment and you magnify those moments and you cut out everything else and
you only display those worst moments. That said, you can't find very
many with Bernie. He's been insanely consistent his entire life. He's
basically been saying the same thing, been for the same thing his whole
life. And that in and of itself is a very powerful structure to operate
from."
Rogan,
a libertarian-leaning broadcaster with a public persona in the mold of
Howard Stern, is a divisive figure who has said the N-word on his show
and in 2013 questioned -- using offensive language -- whether a
transgender MMA fighter should be able to compete against other women.
"If
you want to be a woman in the bedroom and, you know, you want to play
house and all of that other sh-t and you feel like you have, your body
is really a woman's body trapped inside a man's frame and so you got a
operation, that's all good in the hood," Rogan said. "But you can't
fight chicks.".
The
decision to highlight Rogan's support has divided opinion among
Democrats and activists, particularly online, where it has sparked a
heated debate over whether Sanders should have aligned himself with
Rogan in any form or context.
Sanders'
strategic targeting of young, unaffiliated and working class voters
often takes him to places, and onto platforms -- like Twitch
-- that most Democratic candidates rarely venture. But that practice,
when it brings a figure like Rogan into the political spotlight, also
carries the risk of alienating parts of a liberal base that, especially
in the Trump era, has become increasingly cautious about the company it
keeps -- and what that signals to marginalized communities.
On Saturday, the progressive group MoveOn called on Sanders "to apologize and stop elevating this endorsement."
"It's one thing for Joe Rogan to endorse a candidate," MoveOn said in a tweet
from its official account. "It's another for @BernieSanders' campaign
to produce a video bolstering the endorsement of someone known for
promoting transphobia, homophobia, Islamophobia, racism and misogyny."
Let’s be clear: Transgender equality is the civil rights issue of our time. There is no room for compromise when it comes to basic human rights.
Less than an hour later, former Vice President Joe Biden appeared to enter the fray.
"Let's be clear: Transgender equality is the civil rights issue of our time," Biden tweeted. "There is no room for compromise when it comes to basic human rights."
france24 | An occupation of Canada's capital by
truckers opposed to vaccine mandates gained steam as it entered its
second week on Saturday, with more demonstrators piling onto the clogged
streets of Ottawa, while protests kicked off in several other cities.
In the capital, protesters huddled around campfires in
bone-chilling temperatures and erected bouncy castles for kids outside
Parliament, while waving Canadian flags and shouting anti-government
slogans.
The atmosphere appeared more festive than a week earlier,
when several protesters waved Confederate flags and Nazi symbols and
clashed with locals.
Police, who were out in force and put up
barriers overnight to limit vehicle access to the city center, said they
were bracing for up to 2,000 protesters -- as well as 1,000
counterprotesters -- to join hundreds of truckers already jamming Ottawa
streets.
But organizers of the so-called Freedom Convoy told AFP they expected their numbers to swell into the tens of thousands.
Similar
protests were happening in Toronto, Quebec City and Winnipeg. And in
southern Alberta province, truckers blocked a major border crossing to
the US state of Montana.
"This remains an increasingly volatile
and increasingly dangerous demonstration," Ottawa police chief Peter
Sloly told a news conference Friday.
With public anger rising --
thousands of residents have complained of harassment by protesters, and
an online petition demanding action has drawn 40,000 signatures -- Sloly
vowed to crack down on what he called an "unlawful" occupation of the
city.
brownstone | Dr. Julie Ponesse was a professor of ethics who has taught at Ontario’s
Huron University College for 20 years. She was placed on leave and
banned from accessing her campus due to the vaccine mandate. This is her
speech during the weekend when the Canadian truckers arrived in Ottawa
to protest pandemic restrictions and mandates that have been so harmful
to so many. Dr. Ponesse has now taken on a role with The Democracy Fund,
a registered Canadian charity aimed at advancing civil liberties, where
she serves as the pandemic ethics scholar.
But our true moral failure is that we did this to ourselves. We
allowed it. And some of us embraced it. We forgot for a while that
freedom needs to be lived every day and that, some days, we need to
fight for it. We forgot that, as Premier Brian Peckford said, “Even in
the best of times we are only a heartbeat away from tyranny.”
We took our freedom for granted and now we are in danger of losing it.
But we are waking up and we won’t so easily be seduced or coerced again.
To our governments, the cracks are showing. The dam is breaking. The
facts are not on your side. You can’t keep this up any longer. The
pandemic is over. Enough is enough. You are our servants; we are not
your subjects.
You have tried to mold us into hateful, terrified, demoralized people.
But you underestimated the challenge. We aren’t so easily broken. Our
strength comes from the bonds of family and friendship, of history, of
our home and native land.
You didn’t realize the strength of our doctors and nurses on the
front lines in Alberta, our RCMP and provincial police officers, the
ferocity of a mother fighting for her child, and my goodness the
truckers who rolled courage into Ottawa on 18 wheels. 18 wheels times
tens of thousands of trucks.
To the families of those who have lost children, your tears will be a
stain on our nation forever. But you can rest now. You have done
enough, lost enough. It’s time for us, your fellow citizens, to take up
this battle for you.
To the truckers who drove across Canada, to stand up for all of us,
to defend all our rights, I have never felt so much gratitude or pride
for perfect strangers. You are electrifying this moment in history, and
you are awakening a passion and a love for our country that we thought
we had lost. You are the leaders all of Canada has been waiting for.
Driving from all corners of the country — from Prince Rupert to
Charlottetown, on icy roads, past waving flags and under packed
overpasses, you are taking all the brokenness, all the hate, all the
division, and weaving us back together again. In this one simple,
united, powerful action, you are the leaders we so desperately need.
You are giving grandmothers who have been isolated and abandoned a reason to smile again.
You are giving those who have lost their livelihoods reason to hope;
the families who have lost loved ones a reason to believe in justice.
businessinsider | Vanity Fair, which first reported on the Obamas' dissatisfaction with Spotify, noted that they are most interested in producing shows featuring fresh voices.
Spotify
has spent well over $1 billion to diversify beyond music content and
into the broader audio market, scooping up podcast studios like Gimlet Media and The Ringer and signing exclusive deals with talent including Rogan and Dax Shepard.
A
big piece of its strategy has been to ink development deals with
bold-faced names like the Obamas and Prince Harry and Meghan Markle, who
have yet to produce a show for Spotify outside of a 2020 holiday
special.
So far, the strategy appears to have worked. Spotify
said in October, citing third-party data from Edison Research, that it
now ranks ahead of Apple Podcasts as the most popular podcast app in the
US.
But there have also been challenges, including a cultural
reckoning within Gimlet Media linked to its popluar"Reply All" podcast
as well as the shuttering of Spotify's in-house podcast studio, known
internally as Studio 4. More recently, the Rogan controversy has led
some Spotify podcasters to call out the company.
The Obamas' podcasting
deal with Spotify followed their initial move into entertainment one
year earlier, when they announced the formation of Higher Ground and its
multi-year film and TV deal with
Netflix. They are behind the streamer's Oscar-winning documentary
"American Factory" and Kevin Hart drama "Fatherhood," among other
projects.
scientificamerican | A newish interpretation of quantum mechanics called QBism (pronounced
“Cubism,” like the art movement) makes subjective experience the
bedrock of knowledge and reality itself. David Mermin, a prominent
theorist, says QBism can dispel
the “confusion at the foundations of quantum mechanics.” You just have
to accept that all knowledge begins with “individual personal
experience.”
According to QBism, each of us constructs a set of beliefs about the
world, based on our interactions with it. We constantly, implicitly,
update our beliefs when we interact with relatives who refuse to get
vaccinated or sensors tracking the swerve of an electron. The big
reality in which we all live emerges from the collisions of all our
subjective mini-realities.
QBists hedge their mind-centrism, if only so they don’t come across as loons or mystics. They accept that matter exists as well as mind, and they reject solipsism, which holds that no sentient being can really be sure that any other being is sentient. But QBism’s core message, science writer Amanda Gefter says, is that the idea of “a single objective reality is an illusion.” A dream, you might say.
Proponents bicker over definitions, and physicists and philosophers
fond of objectivity reject QBism entirely. All this squabbling,
ironically, seems to confirm QBism’s premise that there is no absolute
objectivity; there are only subjective, first-person viewpoints.
Physicists have more in common than most would like to admit with
artists, who try to turn the chaos of things into a meaningful
narrative. Some artists thwart our desire for meaning. T. S. Eliot’s
poem The Waste Land is an anti-narrative, a grab bag of images
that pop in and out of the void. The poem resembles a dream, or
nightmare. Its meaning is that there is no meaning, no master narrative.
Life is a joke, and the joke is on you if you believe otherwise.
If you are a practical person, like one of the finance majors in my
freshman humanities class, you might conclude, along with T. S. Eliot,
that efforts to comprehend existence are futile. You might urge friends
majoring in philosophy to enjoy life rather than fretting over its
meaning. You might summarize this advice with a catchy slogan: “Shut up
and procreate!” But even those pragmatists must wonder now and then what
our communal dream means.
inference-review |Previous analyses have also looked at the emergence of life in conjunction with the emergence of human-like intelligence.9
Motivated by the assumption that four data points are better than two,
Snyder-Beattie et al. have extended this earlier work with a Bayesian
analysis of not only the timing of abiogenesis and the evolution of
intelligence, but also the timing of two other major transitions:
eukaryogenesis and the evolution of sexual reproduction. They conclude
that intelligent life is rare in the universe because it took humans
such a long time to evolve all four of the assumed prerequisites:
abiogenesis, eukaryogenesis, sexual reproduction, and intelligence
itself. Their Bayesian exploration of this result includes varying the
timing of abiogenesis over a relatively wide range—between 4.3 and 3.5
billion years ago—and computing the effect of discovering that life
emerged twice on earth.10
They found that their conclusion no longer holds if life emerged twice;
or if abiogenesis occurred earlier, say, within ~10 million years of
habitability; or if the habitable lifetime of the earth is 10 times
longer than expected.11
Recent exoplanet studies strongly suggest that every star has some
kind of planetary system and that earth-like planets are likely common
in such systems.12
The earth may well be representative of a very large group of wet,
rocky planets. But what about atmospheric composition, ocean volume,
plate tectonics, spin period, orbital period, obliquity, the presence of
a large moon, and the timing of large impacts? If the emergence and
evolution of life are dependent on some of these additional details, the
number of earth-like planets could be quite small.13
Once life has emerged from prebiotic chemistry, the strongest
selection pressures on the evolution of a species come from other life
forms: conspecifics, parasites, predators, diseases, viruses, and
ecosystem variability. This self-referential nature of biology makes
evolution a historical science characterized by the quirks of
contingency. This characterization of evolution remains controversial.14
Our ability to extrapolate crow–puzzle experiments to crows on other
planets depends on the existence of extraterrestrial crows. Similarly,
the Snyder-Beattie et al. result depends on the assumption that
“intelligent life elsewhere requires analogous evolutionary
transitions.” The validity of the Snyder-Beattie et al. result, among
others,15 is dependent on the assumption that the major transitions that characterize our evolution happen elsewhere.16
There is little evidence in the history of life on earth to support
this assumption. Although abiogenesis is a transition shared by the
lineages of all known life on earth, diverging lineages over the next
four billion years are punctuated by their own evolutionary transitions.
After diverging from other life forms, transitions within our own
eukaryotic lineage include eukaryogenesis, sexual reproduction, and
intelligence. A general feature of these transitions in the tree of life
is that the closer a transition is to the end of a branch, the more
recent, specific, and uncommon it is.17
In our lineage, eukaryogenesis occurred about two billion years ago and
the transition to sexual reproduction about a billion years ago. The
transition to intelligence is much more recent and its timing depends on
how intelligence is defined. The transition to human-like intelligence
or technological intelligence occurred only about 100,000 years ago and
is species-specific. The latter trait is strong evidence we should not
expect to find it elsewhere.18
declineoftheempire | Generally speaking, there are two answers to the question Is There Intelligent Life In The Universe?,
where the term "intelligent life" means technologically advanced
sentient beings broadly similar to humans. In the first essay I
discussed optimistic answers to this question. Optimists imagine a
Universe teeming with more advanced versions of ourselves, an answer
which coincides (not coincidentally) with their vision of a bright human
future.
This week we look at the views of the pessimists, who constitute a
small minority of those concerned with astrobiological questions.
Pessimists believe that Homo sapiens is alone and unique in the observable Universe, or believe that species broadly similar to Homo sapiens are very rare.
I am a pessimist, a position which follows from prolonged
contemplation of the Fermi Paradox, which Paul Davies called "the eerie
silence" (see the first essay). Let me begin with an illuminating quote from Lee Billings, whose book Five Billion Years of Solitude was recently published by the Penguin Group (October, 2013).
The book’s title, Five Billion Years of Solitude, is actually a subtle nod to some things I’ve changed my mind about in the course of my research.
It’s a reference to the longevity of Earth’s biosphere.
Earth’s life emerged shortly after the planet itself formed some 4.5
billion years ago, and current estimates suggest our world has a good
half-billion years left until its vibrant biosphere of diverse, complex
multicellular life begins sliding back to microbial simplicity.
When I first began planning this book, I believed
that we would eventually find clear signs of life beyond our solar
system, and suspected that contact with other cosmic civilizations was
just a matter of time, for they were probably common throughout our
galaxy. I believed that humans had a future, a destiny, beyond the Earth,
and that our discoveries of other habitable or inhabited worlds would
galvanize society to strive to voyage to the stars. I no longer hold
these beliefs as foregone conclusions.
My optimism for humanity’s long-term prospects has dimmed.
I now believe that while life may be widespread in the universe, creatures like us are probably uncommon, and technological societies are vanishingly rare, making the likelihood of contact remote at best.
I am less confident than I once was
that we will find unequivocal signs of life in other planetary systems
within my lifetime. I believe that, when seen in the fullness of
planetary time, our modern era will prove to have been the fulcrum about
which the future of life turned for, at minimum, our entire solar
system.
I believe that we
humans are probably the most fortunate species to have ever arisen on
Earth, and that those of us now alive are profoundly privileged to live
in what can objectively be considered a very special time.
Finally, I would guess that though we possess the unique capacity to
extend life and intelligence beyond Earth into unknown new horizons, there is a better-than-even chance that we will fail to do so.
The human story may end as it began — in nasty, brutish, and short isolation on a lonely, solitary planet.
The book in part is my attempt to explain and come to terms with these
beliefs, beliefs that I would very much like to be proved wrong.
medium | The
update we issued earlier (below) enabled all donors to get a refund and
outlined a plan to distribute remaining funds to verified charities
selected by the Freedom Convoy organizers. However,
due to donor feedback, we are simplifying the process. We will
automatically refund all contributions directly — donors do not need to
submit a request. You can expect to see your refund within 7–10 business days.
GoFundMe Statement on the Freedom Convoy 2022 Fundraiser (2/4/2022)
GoFundMe
supports peaceful protests and we believe that was the intention of the
Freedom Convoy 2022 fundraiser when it was first created.
We
now have evidence from law enforcement that the previously peaceful
demonstration has become an occupation, with police reports of violence
and other unlawful activity.
To
ensure GoFundMe remains a trusted platform, we work with local
authorities to ensure we have a detailed, factual understanding of
events taking place on the ground. Following a review of relevant facts
and multiple discussions with local law enforcement and city officials,
this fundraiser is now in violation of our Terms of Service (Term 8, which prohibits the promotion of violence and harassment) and has been removed from the platform.
Organizers
provided a clear distribution plan for the initial $1M that was
released earlier this week and confirmed funds would be used only for
participants who traveled to Ottawa to participate in a peaceful
protest. Given how this situation has evolved, no further funds will be
directly distributed to the Freedom Convoy organizers —
we will work with organizers to send all remaining funds to credible
and established charities chosen by the Freedom Convoy 2022 organizers
and verified by GoFundMe.
caitlinjohnstone | One thing I’ve been meaning to write about these last few days has
been the way mass media pundits have been insinuating or outright
asserting that Fox News host Tucker Carlson is literally an agent of the
Russian government.
Carlson has been accused of promoting Russian propaganda by mainstream narrative managers for frequentlycriticizing the Biden administration’s hawkish posture toward Russia regarding the entirely unsubstantiated
claim that Moscow is preparing to launch an unprovoked military
invasion of Ukraine. We’ve been seeing things like Anderson Cooper innocently musing that “It is striking how neatly Kremlin propaganda seems to dovetail with Carlson’s talking points” and this CNN segment from December with Reliable Sources host Brian Stelter and tinfoil hat Russiagater
Julia Ioffe wondering aloud about why Russian state media seem to be so
fond of Carlson. By mid-January, Democratic Party operatives were
openly demanding that Carlson be investigated for violations of the
Foreign Agents Registration Act.
“This isn’t journalism, it’s an
ongoing FARA violation. Tucker Carlson needs to be prosecuted as an
unregistered agent of the Russian Federation and treason under Article
3, Sec. 3, Clause 1 of the U.S. Constitution for aiding an enemy in
hybrid warfare against the United States,” tweeted former DNC official Alexandra Chalupa, best known for colluding with the Ukrainian government in 2016 on opposition research against Donald Trump.
This isn’t journalism, it’s an ongoing FARA violation. Tucker Carlson needs to be prosecuted as an unregistered agent of the Russian Federation and treason under Article 3, Sec. 3, Clause 1 of the U.S. Constitution for aiding an enemy in hybrid warfare against the United States. https://t.co/5JkLuCKoBn
The accusations and insinuations increased, eventually leading to Carlson outright denying being a Russian agent in a recent interview with The New York Times saying, “I’ve never been to Russia, I don’t speak Russian. Of course I’m not an agent of Russia.”
As
you would expect, this denial was then spun by the same demented
mainstream pundits who’ve spent the last five years being wrong about
Russia as evidence that Carlson is a Russian agent.
“Tucker Carlson told The New York Times he’s not a Russian agent amid controversy over his pro-Kremlin stance,” blares a headline by Business Insider.
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