X |Our private research universities are not actually purely private. They are designed to be both a cryptic soft extension of the state (e.g. national security, priming the prosperity pipeline with blue sky research, truth adjudication, etc.), which is also oppositely intended as an independent check on the state and state power in times of abuse as well. This tacit and quiet knowledge, which used to be held at the AAU and the relevant professors, has been mostly lost.
So 'overhead' or 'indirect costs' is not actually overhead at all. It is supposed to be cryptic state support based on research merit to avoid political pressure to fund 3rd tier universities at the same level as Princeton.
So the whole system was designed back in the Vannevar Bush era but without leaving the esoteric knowledge with modern academicians.
It's a disaster. It was a quiet game which worked brilliantly to serve the nation and its population until lunatics started to get a foothold in the research universities.
This is why when you audit this stuff, you see waste. It wasn't ever intended to be what it appears to be: this was the USG paying to have a totally ELITE and EXCLUSIVE quasi-private, quasi-public resource. Think Manhattan project. Think The Jasons. Think winning.
And, despite my deep dislike of how @realchrisrufohas acted towards me, his point is spot on. If the elite U.S. universities are so confused as to think that they are truly 100% private and that they should be allowed to destroy their role of ELITE service to the nation which built them up with federal dollars, that is a moment to remind them of the "Endless Frontier" agreement.
First the USG welched on the agreement with the Mansfield Ammendment and Dole Bayh and then IMMACT90. Then the universities welched with DEI.
BOTH parties need to get back to the quiet agreement, or the whole thing will just fall apart. And the US research achipeligo is a *MAJOR* part of american greatness which we seem to be about to destroy because we can't figure out how to do this.
[And for those of you who seem to believe that quiet and tacit agreements are always bad, so that the Manhattan Project should have been academic and totally open because 'Sunlight is always the best disinfectant!!', I highly encourage you to use the comment section to complain again about elitism, gatekeeping, Fauci, experts, science, government and credentials. I get it. You can't stop to listen...or think. I totally get you. Looking forward to your vitriol. Just make sure to remind me repeatedly that markets are always right, all tax is theft, DEI is poison, and that Trump and Elon know exactly what they are doing at all times.]
airplanesandrockets | By far the most potent source of energy is gravity. Using it as power future
aircraft will attain the speed of light.
Nuclear-powered aircraft are yet to be built,
but there are research projects already under way that will make the super-planes
obsolete before they are test-flown. For in the United States and Canada research
centers, scientists, designers and engineers are perfecting a way to control gravity
- a force infinitely more powerful than the mighty atom. The result of their labors
will be anti-gravity engines working without fuel - weightless airliners and space
ships able to travel at 170,000 miles per second.
If this seems too fantastic to be true, here is something to consider - the gravity
research has been supported by Glenn L. Martin Aircraft Co., Convair, Bell Aircraft,
Lear Inc., Sperry Gyroscope and several other American aircraft manufacturers who
would not spend milli0ns of dollars on science fiction. Lawrence D. Bell, the famous
builder of the rocket research planes, says, "We're already working with nuclear
fuels and equipment to cancel out gravity." And William Lear, the autopilot wizard,
is already figuring out "gravity control" for the weightless craft to come.
Gravitation - the mutual attraction of all matter, be it grains of sand or planets
- has been the most mysterious phenomenon of nature. Isaac Newton and other great
physicists discovered and described the gravitational law from which there has been
no escape. "What goes up must come down," they said. The bigger the body the stronger
the gravity attraction it has for other objects ... the larger the distance between
the objects, the lesser the gravity pull. Defining those rigid rules was as far
as science could go, but what caused gravity nobody knew, until Albert Einstein
published his Theory of Relativity.
In formulating universal laws that would explain everything from molecules to
stars, Einstein discovered a strong similarity between gravitation and magnetism.
Magnets attract magnetic metals, of course, but they also attract and bend beams
of electronic rays. For instance, in your television picture tube or electronic
microscope, magnetic fields sway the electrons from their straight path. It was
the common belief that gravitation of bodies attracted material objects only - then
came Einstein's dramatic proof to the contrary.
The G-plane licks "heat barrier" problem of high speed by creating
its own gravity field. Gravity generator attracts surrounding air to form a thick
boundary layer which travels with craft and dissipates heat. Electronic rockets
provide forward and reverse thrust. Crew and passenger cabins are also within ship's
own gravity field, thus making fast acceleration and deceleration safe for occupants.
Pre-Einstein physicists were convinced that light traveled along absolutely straight
lines. But on May 29, 1919, during a full eclipse of the sun, Einstein proved that
the light rays of distant stars were attracted and bent by the sun's gravitation.
With the sun eclipsed, it was possible to observe the stars and measure the exact
"bend" of their days as they passed close to the sun on their way to earth.
This discovery gave modem scientists a new hope. We already knew how to make
magnets by coiling a wire around an iron core. Electric current running through
the coiled wire created a magnetic field and it could be switched on and off at
will. Perhaps we could do the same with the gravitation.
Einstein's famous formula E = mc2 - the secret of nuclear energy -
opened the door to further research in gravitation. Prying into the atom's inner
structure, nuclear scientists traced the gravity attraction to the atom's core -
the nucleus. First they separated electrons by bombarding the atom with powerful
electromagnetic "guns." Then, with even more powerful electromagnetic bombardment,
the scientists were able to blast the nucleus. The "split" nucleus yielded a variety
of heretofore unknown particles.
In the course of such experiments,
Dr. Stanley Deser and
Dr. Richard Arnowitt
of Princeton Institute of Advanced Study found the gravity culprit - tiny particles
responsible for gravitation. Without those G-(gravity) particles, an atom of, say,
iron still behaved as any other iron atom except for one thing - it was weightless.
With the secret of gravitation exposed, the scientists now concentrate their
efforts on harnessing the G-particles and their gravity pull. They are devising
ways of controlling the gravity force just as the vast energy of a nuclear explosion
has been put to work in a docile nuclear reactor for motive power and peaceful use.
And once we have the control of those G-particles, the rest will be a matter of
engineering.
According to the gravity research engineers, the G-engine will replace all other
motors. Aircraft, automobiles, submarines, stationary powerplants - all will use
the anti-gravity engines that will require little or no fuel and will be a mechanic's
dream. A G-engine will have only one moving part - a rotor or a flywheel. One half
of the rotor will be subjected to a de-gravitating apparatus, while the other will
still be under the earth's gravity pull. With the G-particles neutralized, one half
of the rotor will no longer be attracted by the earth's gravitation and will therefore
go up as the other half is being pulled down, thus creating a powerful rotary movement.
Another, simpler idea comes from the Gravity. Research Foundation of New Boston,
N. H. Instead of de-gravitating one half of the rotor, we would merely shield half
of it with a gravity "absorber." The other half would still be pulled down and rotation
would result (see sketch).
The anti-gravity engine rotor is partially shielded by the gravity
absorber. The gravity force acting only on the exposed half of the rotor which creates
a powerful rotary motion. This particular device is suitable for powering ground
vehicles.
For an explanation of how the gravity "absorber" would work, lets turn to gravity's
twin brother - magnetism. If you own an ordinary watch, you must be forever careful
not to get it magnetized. Even holding a telephone receiver can magnetize the delicate
balance wheel and throw the watch out of time. Therefore, an anti-magnetic watch
is the thing to have. Inner works of such a watch are shielded by a soft iron casing
which absorb the magnetic lines of force. Even in the strongest magnetic field,
the shielded balance wheel is completely unaffected by the outside magnetic pull.
In a similar manner, a gravity "absorber" would prevent the earth's gravity from
acting upon the shielded portion of our G-engine.
Applied to engines, a gravity absorber would be a boon, but its true value would
be in aircraft construction where the weight control engineers get ulcers trying
to save an ounce here, a pound there. Of course, an indiscriminate shielding of
an aircraft and the resulting total weightlessness is not what we would want. A
de-gravitated aircraft would still be subject to the centrifugal force of our rotating
globe. Freed from the gravity pull, a totally weightless aircraft would shoot off
into space like sparks flying off a faster spinning, abrasive grinding wheel. So,
the weight, or gravity, would have to be reduced gradually for take-off and climb.
For level flight and for hovering, the weight would be maintained at some low level
while landing would be accomplished by slowly restoring the craft's full weight.
The gravity-defying engineers claim that the problem of this lift control is
a cinch. The shield would have an arrangement similar in principle to the venetian
blind - open for no lift and closed for decreased weight and increased lift.
No longer dependent on wings or rotors, the G-craft would most likely be an ideal
aerodynamic shape - a sort of slimmed-down version of the old-fashioned dirigible
balloon. Since weight has a lot to do in limiting the size of today's aircraft,
a perfect weight control of the G-craft would remove that barrier and would make
possible airliners as big as the great ocean liner the S.S. United States.
A G-airliner would be a real speed demon. The coast-to-coast flight time would
be cut to minutes even with the orthodox rocket propulsion. You may wonder about
the air friction "heat barrier" of high-speed aircraft, but the gravity experts
have an answer for that, too. Canadian scientists headed by Wilbur B. Smith - the
director of the "Project
Magnet" - visualize an apparatus producing a gravitational field in the G-ship.
This gravity field would attract the surrounding air to form a thick "boundary layer"
which would move with the ship. Thus, air friction would take place at a distance
from the ship's structure and the friction heat would be dissipated before it could
warm up the ship's skin (large diagram).
When electric current from battery is switched on the coil will
create a magnetic field which repels the aluminum disk and makes it shoot upward.
Future sips may be built of diamagnetic metals with specially rearranged atomic
structure.
The G-ships own gravity field would perform another useful function. William
P. Lear, the chairman of Lear, Inc., makers of autopilots and other electronic controls,
points out, "All matter within the ship would be influenced by the ship's gravitation
only. This way, no matter how fast you accelerated or changed course, your body
would not feel it any more than it now feels the tremendous speed and acceleration
of the earth." In other words, no more pilot blackouts or any such acceleration
headaches. The G-ship could take off like a cannon shell, come to a stop with equal
abruptness and the passengers wouldn't even need seat belts.
This ability to accelerate rapidly would be ideal for a space vehicle. Eugene
M. Gluhareff, President of Gluhareff Helicopter and Airplane Corporation of Manhattan
Beach, California, has already designed several space ships capable of travel at
almost the speed of light, or about 600,000,000 miles per hour. At that speed. the
round trip to Venus would take just over 30 minutes. Of course, ordinary chemical
rockets would be inadequate for such speeds, but Gluhareff already figures on using
"atomic rockets."
At least one such "atomic rocket" design has been worked out by Dr. Ernest Stuhlinger,
a physicist of the U.S. Army Redstone Arsenal at Huntsville, Alabama. Dr. Stuhlinger's
rocket would use ions - atoms with a positive electric charge. To produce those
ions, Dr. Stuhlinger takes cesium, a rare metal that liquefies at 71° F. Blown
across a platinum coil heated to 1000° F., liquid cesium is ionized, the ions
are accelerated by a 10,000 volt electromagnetic "gun" and shot out of a tail pipe
at a velocity of 186,324 miles per second.
The power for Dr. Stuhlinger's "ion rocket" would be supplied by an atomic reactor
or by solar energy. The weight of the reactor and its size would no longer be a
design problem, since the entire apparatus could be de-gravitated - made weightless.
Revolutionary as Dr. Stuhlinger's idea may seem, it is already superseded by the
Canadian physicists of the "Project Magnet." The Canadians propose to do away with
the bulk of the nuclear reactor and use the existing magnetic fields of the earth
and other planets for propulsion.
As we well know, two like magnetic poles repel each other, just as under certain
conditions, an electromagnet repel the so-called diamagnetic metal, such as aluminum.
Take a flat, aluminum ring, slip it over a strong electromagnet and switch on the
current. Repelled by the magnetic field, the disk will fly off with quite a speed.
(see sketch). Of course, the earth's magnetism is too weak to repel a huge G-ship
made of a diamagnetic metal. However, the recent studies of the atomic nucleus and
the discovery of G-particles make it possible to rearrange the atomic structure
so as to greatly increase the diamagnetic properties of metals. Thus, a G-ship with
a magnetic control could be repelled by the earth's magnetic field and it would
travel along the magnetic lines of force like the aluminum ring shooting off the
electromagnet.
The entire universe is covered by magnetic fields of stars and planets. Those
fields intertwine in a complex pattern, but they are always there. By proper selection
of those fields, we could navigate our G-ship in space as well as within the earth's
magnetic field. And the use of the magnetic repulsion would eliminate the radiation
danger of the nuclear reactor and the problem of atomic fuel.
How long will it take to build the weightless craft and G-engines, the gravity
experts don't know. George S. Trimble, Vice-President in charge of the G-project
at Martin Aircraft Corporation thinks the job "could be done in about the time it
took to build the first atom bomb." And another anti-gravity pioneer, Dudley Clarke,
President of Clarke Electronics Laboratories of Palm Springs, California, believes
it will be a matter of a few yeas to manufacture anti-gravity "power packages."
But no matter how many years we have to wait, the amazing anti-gravity research
is a reality. And the best guarantee of its early success is the backing of the
U.S. aircraft industry - the engineers and technicians who have always given us
tomorrow's craft today.
To hear Eric Weinstein's entire "shut it down, the goyim know" drunken rant, - in which he repudiates everything he's professed about the DISC as well as placing himself squarely in the Epstein psy-op camp - go to the 3 hour 30 minute mark on the spotify podcast with Rogan.
unherd | Humans model danger based on their own experiences and those of their
ancestors. Solar storms were nothing new, in 2024, but the jeopardy
they posed to humanity had increased only very gradually since the last
really big storm, in 1859 — the year Darwin had published The Origin of Species.
That storm caught the eye of a British astronomer named Richard
Christopher Carrington, who noticed unusual solar activity and linked it
to the spectacular aurora that had appeared. What became known as the Carrington Event
damaged telegraph systems and delivered shocks to a number of
operators. Some found they could send messages even with the loss of
power, because the storm had induced currents in the wires. Fascinating,
but not the stuff of the nightmares, on a planet not heavily dependent
on industry. And as our civilisation became overwhelmingly electrical,
solar flares never produced enough harm to focus our collective
attention — there was no real prelude to the event that precipitated our
downfall.
In the initial weeks after the collapse, the military was tasked with
a vital mission. Even dormant nuclear reactors — and their spent fuel
pools — need to have cold water circulated through them constantly to
prevent reactor meltdowns and devastating fuel-pool fires. Regulations
required that each complex have a week’s worth of backup diesel
generator fuel on hand. Many had four times that amount, but none had
planned for a blackout that would last a year or more, and that is what
they were facing in the best-case scenario. It fell to the Army to make
sure these backup diesel generators and pumps never failed or ran dry.
For six months, they accomplished that mission across all the affected
reactors, with one exception.
The Army had quickly found that for most reactors, creating a
defensible perimeter around the site and delivering fuel by helicopter
was the most reliable approach. In the third week after the collapse, a
helicopter clipped a light pole in the fog and crashed at the North Anna
reactor in Virginia, spilling its fuel and sparking a devastating fire
that engulfed the generators. Retardant dropped from above was sucked
into the air intakes, and the combination killed the power, which
remained out long enough for the reactor cores to meltdown and slump.
The containment breached, forcing the site to be abandoned.
As the fuel pools boiled and ran dry, the heat from radioactive decay
caused the cladding on the fuel rods to burst into flame; a plume of
highly radioactive smoke rose above the site, contaminating the region
and driving essential governmental functions out of Washington D.C., one
of few Eastern seaboard cities that had been successfully stabilised.
The danger of the radioactive fallout was kept officially quiet, but
rumours spread, confirmed by those few citizens with access to
battery-powered Geiger counters. This sparked a massive refugee crisis
as the region’s population fled their homes, dodging precipitation,
every squall now raining radioactive isotopes onto the earth below.
Ultimately, the spreading collapse of civilisation would cause every
nuclear reactor complex on Earth to be abandoned, guaranteeing that all
of its radioactive material would escape into the environment and begin
to circulate.
scientificamerican | Most scientists would readily tell you that their discipline is—and
always has been—a collaborative, communal process. Nobody can
revolutionize a scientific field without first getting the critical
appraisal and eventual validation of their peers. Today this requirement
is performed through peer review—a process Wolfram’s critics say he has
circumvented with his announcement. “Certainly there’s no reason that
Wolfram and his colleagues should be able to bypass formal peer review,”
Mack says. “And they definitely have a much better chance of getting
useful feedback from the physics community if they publish their results
in a format we actually have the tools to deal with.”
Mack is not alone in her concerns. “It’s hard to expect physicists to
comb through hundreds of pages of a new theory out of the blue, with no
buildup in the form of papers, seminars and conference presentations,”
says Sean Carroll, a physicist at Caltech. “Personally, I feel it would
be more effective to write short papers addressing specific problems
with this kind of approach rather than proclaiming a breakthrough
without much vetting.”
So why did Wolfram announce his ideas this way? Why not go the
traditional route? “I don't really believe in anonymous peer review,” he
says. “I think it’s corrupt. It’s all a giant story of somewhat corrupt
gaming, I would say. I think it’s sort of inevitable that happens with
these very large systems. It’s a pity.”
So what are Wolfram’s goals? He says he wants the attention and
feedback of the physics community. But his unconventional
approach—soliciting public comments on an exceedingly long paper—almost
ensures it shall remain obscure. Wolfram says he wants physicists’
respect. The ones consulted for this story said gaining it would require
him to recognize and engage with the prior work of others in the
scientific community.
And when provided with some of the responses from other physicists
regarding his work, Wolfram is singularly unenthused. “I’m disappointed
by the naivete of the questions that you’re communicating,” he grumbles.
“I deserve better.”
art-19 | One of the pillars of the American Dream has been that of seeing your
children go to college. And, for the many families that can't afford
the cost of soaring university tuitions, a new controversial institution
has arisen to address the problem. That institution is Sugar Baby
University, a tuition assistance campaign that attempts to allow
attractive young women, and a smaller number of handsome young men, find
generous older men to date in the quest to complete a new version of
the American Dream by graduating debt free in an era which has made it
all but impossible to discharge student debt even in personal bankruptcy
since 2005.
This year, Sugar Baby University is
'graduating' it's fifth class with thousands of alumni in its network
that stretches from coast to coast and includes institutions of
higher education from local community colleges to research universities
and ivy league colleges. If you know many young graduates, the chances
have been increasing that one of them has quietly matriculated in
response to the crisis of crushing debt payments. Yet despite
widespread awareness of the program on campuses by students and
financial aid advisors via word of mouth, the world of Universities and
mainstream media news outlets have tacitly given their approval to the
campaign by remaining strangely silent as tuitions have continued to
climb an unbelievable average of 8-9% per year.
In this
episode we do not pass judgement on Sugar Baby University, it's parent
company 'Seeking Arrangement' or it's spokesperson Kimberly De La Cruz,
who is our guest. Rather, we celebrate their openness to discuss the
situation, and question, instead, the universities, politicians, media,
and the lending industry, who have quietly created the desperate need
for this program which they do not openly discuss and prefer not to
address at all.
counterpunch | In the opening moments of their conversation, Taibbi repented for not
making a big stink over Weinstein’s ostracism and eventual resignation
from Evergreen over student protests. Suing the school for $3.8 million
in damage, Weinstein walked away with only a half-million.
One wonders if Taibbi looked into the case against Weinstein made by
three Evergreen professors that year on Huffington Post titled “Another Side of The Evergreen State College Story”.
One of them was Zoltan Grossman, who has written dozens of articles for
CounterPunch over the years. The three make an essential point:
In order for a propaganda campaign to succeed, it needs a
Big Lie. At Evergreen, the Big Lie is that Evergreen’s Day of Absence
demonstrated “reverse racism” as whites “were forced to leave campus
because of the color of their skin.” It is stunning to us how often this
“alternative fact” has been repeated until it has become unchallenged
truth. The truth is that the Day of Absence has long been an accepted —
and voluntary — practice at Evergreen. On the Day of Absence, people of
color who chose to do so generally attended an off-campus event, while
whites who chose to participate stayed on campus to attend lectures,
workshops and discussions about how race and racism shape social
structures and everyday life.
Once they got past the Evergreen business, Weinstein and Taibbi
settled into a litany of how bad things have gotten in the U.S. because
of uppity anti-racist students dragging the country down. They struck me
as two middle-aged men ready to write a book titled “The Decline of the
U.S.” after the fashion of Oswald Spengler. They probably could make
good money writing such a book since there is always a market for
screeds against political correctness, identity politics, and that sort
of thing. Usually written by conservatives like Allan Bloom (“The
Closing of the American Mind”), they also have their liberal
counterparts like Todd Gitlin, who wrote “The Twilight of Common Dreams:
Why America is Wracked by Culture Wars” in 1996.
Gitlin, who signed the Harper’s letter, described himself in the book
as sympathetic to blacks but was distressed by their retreat into what
he felt were self-absorbed, symbolic politics, according to a N.Y. Times
review. He wrote that “few political campaigns are launched against the
impoverishment of the cities” and that “The diversity rhetoric of
identity politics short-circuits the necessary discussion of what ought
to be done about all the dying out there.” He had come to the same
conclusions as Adolph Reed Jr., who also got the red-carpet treatment
from Taibbi and Halper.
Weinstein gushed over Taibbi’s long record of courageous journalism
as if writing take-downs of Hillary Clinton and Donald Trump risked a
jail term. Yes, Taibbi is entertaining, but how far can you go stating
the obvious, even if scabrously. I’d prefer a little less scabrousness
and a lot more economic analysis. That’s one of the reasons I stopped
reading Taibbi after the good old “vampire squid” days ended.
dr.brian.keating | In part one of our extensive conversation, we cover his Geometric Unity theory and the value of scientific theories in general.
As
a mathematician and an economist, Eric is uniquely suited to
understanding how ideas have contributed to human civilization — and
what we’re losing out on when academia throttles them. His perspective
that, “[Professors] need the freedom of a billionaire without the wealth
of one,” is a spin on something Ralph Gomory, president of the Alfred
P. Sloan Foundation, told him:
“The
bargain was always that you weren’t going to get super rich as a
professor, but you would have the freedom that came from your job. And
that’s how we got great people. When we lost freedom, we stopped being
able to compete effectively for the top people.”
Having
Eric on the show challenged me to consider my approach to the
interview. Though an expert in experimental physics, it is beneficial to
be reminded about the contributions of theoretical study. His allegory
that the tailor who sews on the last button of a coat shouldn’t get all
the credit is powerful. Think of the creative spark, the person who
sketches, then finds practical materials, the engineers who bring
instruments into the equation, and all the other pieces of the puzzle.
In
this interview, Eric says, “The scientific method is actually the radio
edit of great science” and that is really striking. It is important to
remember that the unedited version exists, even if it doesn’t make it
through all the noise very often.
Thanks to Eric Weinstein, this year's curriculum kicked-off with an introduction to the concept of "preference falsification". The ongoing and encompassing tsunami of current events make it exceedingly germaine for you to revisit this little-known - but nevertheless determinative concept.
voxeu | We characterise the motivations central to the workings of civil
society by a series of other regarding or ethical values including
reciprocity, fairness, and sustainability. Also included is the term
identity, by which we refer to a bias in favour of those who one calls
“us” over “them.” We draw attention to this aspect of the civil society
dimension to stress that in insisting on the importance of community in
fashioning a response to the pandemic, we recognise the capacity of
these community-based solutions to sustain xenophobic, parochial, and
other repugnant actions.
Figure 2 illustrates the location in “institution-space” of different
responses to the epidemic. At the top left is the government as the
insurer of last resort. Neither market nor household risk-sharing can
handle an economy-wide contraction of activity required by containment
policies; and neither can compel the near-universal participation that
makes risk pooling possible.
Closer to the civil society pole are social distancing policies
implemented through consent. The triangle opens up space for modern-day
analogues of the so-called Dunkirk strategy – small, privately owned
boats took up where the British navy lacked the resources to evacuate
those trapped on the beaches in 1940. An example is the public-spirited
mobilisation by universities and small private labs of efforts to
undertake production and processing of tests and to develop new machines
to substitute for scarce ventilators.
These examples underline an important truth about institutional and
policy design: the poles of the institution space – at least ideally –
are complements not substitutes. Well-designed government policies
enhance the workings of markets and enhance the salience of cooperative
and other socially valuable preferences. Well-designed markets both
empower governments and make them more accountable without crowding out
ethical and other pro-social preferences.
Much of the content that we think is essential to a successful
post-COVID-19 economic vernacular is present in two recent advances in
the field.
The first is the insight – dating back to Hayek – that information is
scarce and local. Neither government officials nor private owners and
managers of firms know enough to write incentive-based enforceable
contracts or governmental fiats to implement optimal social distancing,
surveillance, or deployment of resources to the health sector, including
to vaccine development.
The second big change in economics gives us hope that
non-governmental and non-market solutions may actually contribute to
mitigating problems that are poorly addressed by contract or fiat. The
behavioural economics revolution makes it clear that people – far from
the individualistic and amoral representation in conventional economics –
are capable of extraordinary levels of cooperation based on ethical
values and other regarding preferences.
As was the case with the Great Depression and WWII, we will not be
the same after COVID-19. And neither, we also hope, will be the way
people talk about the economy.
But there is a critical difference between the post-Great Depression
period and today. The pandemic of that era – massive unemployment and
economic insecurity – was beaten new rules of the game that delivered
immediate benefits. Unemployment insurance, a larger role for government
expenditures and, in many countries, trade union engagement in
wage-setting and the introduction of new technology reflected both the
analytics and the ethics of the new economic vernacular. The result was
the decades of performance referred to as the golden age of capitalism,
making both the new rules and the new vernacular difficult to
dislodge.
It is possible, but far from certain, that the mounting costs of
climate change and recurrent pandemic threats will provide an
environment that supports a similar symbiosis between a new economic
vernacular and new rules of the game yielding immediate concrete
benefits.
edge | The modern theory of the quantum has only recently come to be understood
to be even more exquisitely geometric than Einstein's General
Relativity. How this realization unfolded over the last 40 years is a
fascinating story that has, to the best of my knowledge, never been
fully told as it is not particularly popular with some of the very
people responsible for this stunning achievement.
To set the stage, recall that fundamental physics can be divided into
two sectors with separate but maddeningly incompatible advantages. The
gravitational force has, since Einstein's theory of general relativity,
been admired for its four dimensional geometric elegance. The quantum,
on the other hand encompasses the remaining phenomena, and is lauded
instead for its unparalleled precision, and infinite dimensional
analytic depth.
The story of the geometric quantum begins at some point around
1973-1974, when our consensus picture of fundamental particle theory
stopped advancing. This stasis, known as the 'Standard Model', seemed
initially like little more than a temporary resting spot on the
relentless path towards progress in fundamental physics, and theorists
of the era wasted little time proposing new theories in the expectation
that they would be quickly confirmed by experimentalists looking for
novel phenomena. But that expected entry into the promised land of new
physics turned into a 40-year period of half-mad tribal wandering in an
arid desert, all but devoid of new phenomena.
Yet just as particle theory was failing to advance in the mid 1970s,
something amazing was quietly happening over lunch at the State
University of New York at Stony Brook. There, Nobel physics laureate CN
Yang and geometer (and soon to billionaire) Jim Simons had started an
informal seminar to understand what, if anything, modern geometry had to
do with quantum field theory. The shocking discovery that emerged from
these talks was that both geometers and quantum theorists had
independently gotten hold of different collections of insights into a
common structure that each group had independently discovered for
themselves. A Rosetta stone of sorts called the Wu-Yang dictionary was
quickly assembled by the physicists, and Isadore Singer of MIT took
these results from Stony Brook to his collaborator Michael Atiyah in
Oxford where their research with Nigel Hitchin began a geometric
renaissance in physics inspired geometry that continues to this day.
While the Stony Brook history may be less discussed by some of today's
younger mathematicians and physicists, it is not a point of contention
between the various members of the community. The more controversial
part of this story, however, is that a hoped for golden era of
theoretical physics did not emerge in the aftermath to produce a new
consensus theory of elementary particles. Instead the interaction
highlighted the strange idea that, just possibly, Quantum theory was
actually a natural and elegant self-assembling body of pure geometry
that had fallen into an abysmal state of pedagogy putting it beyond
mathematical recognition. By this reasoning, the mathematical basket
case of quantum field theory was able to cling to life and survive
numerous near death experiences in its confrontations with mathematical
rigor only because it was being underpinned by a natural infinite
dimensional geometry, which is to this day still only partially
understood.
In short, most physicists were trying and failing to quantize Einstein's
geometric theory of gravity because they were first meant to go in the
opposite and less glamorous direction of geometrizing the quantum
instead. Unfortunately for Physics, mathematicians had somewhat dropped
the ball by not sufficiently developing the geometry of infinite
dimensional systems (such as the Standard Model), which would have been
analogous to the 4-dimensional Riemannian geometry appropriated from
mathematics by Einstein.
This reversal could well be thought of as Einstein's revenge upon the
excesses of quantum triumphalism, served ice cold decades after his
death: the more researchers dreamed of becoming the Nobel winning
physicists to quantize gravity, the more they were rewarded only as
mathematicians for what some saw as the relatively remedial task of
geometrizing the quantum. The more they claimed that the 'power and
glory' of string theory (a failed piece of 1970s sub-atomic physics
which has mysteriously lingered into the 21st century) was
the 'only game in town', the more it suggested that it was the string
theory-based unification claims that, in the absence of testable
predictions, were themselves sinking with a glug to the bottom of the
sea.
What we learned from this episode was profound. Increasingly, the
structure of Quantum Field Theory appears to be a purely mathematical
input-output machine where our physical world is but one of many natural
inputs that the machine is able to unpack from initial data. In much
the way that a simple one-celled human embryo self-assembles into a
trillion celled infant of inconceivable elegance, the humble act of
putting a function (called an 'action' by physicists) on a space of
geometric waves appears to trigger a self-assembling mathematical
Rube-Goldberg process which recovers the seemingly intricate features of
the formidable quantum as it inexorably unfolds. It also appears that
the more geometric the input given to the machine, the more the
unpacking process conspires to steer clear of the pathologies which
famously afflict less grounded quantum theories. It is even conceivable
that sufficiently natural geometric input could ultimately reveal the
recent emphasis on 'quantizing gravity' as an extravagant mathematical
misadventure distracting from Einstein's dream of a unified physical
field. Like genius itself, with the right natural physical input, the
new geometric quantum now appears to many mathematicians and physicists
to be the proverbial fire that lights itself.
Yet, if the physicists of this era failed to advance the standard model,
it was only in their own terms that they went down to defeat. Just as
in an earlier era in which physicists retooled to become the first
generation of molecular biologists, their viewpoints came to dominate
much of modern geometry in the last four decades, scoring numerous
mathematical successes that will stand the tests of time.
Likewise their
quest to quantize gravity may well have backfired, but only in the most
romantic and elegant way possible by instead geometrizing the venerable
quantum as a positive externality.
But the most important lesson is that, at a minimum, Einstein's minor
dream of a world of pure geometry has largely been realized as the
result of a large group effort. All known physical phenomena can now be
recognized as fashioned from the pure, if still heterogeneous, marble of
geometry through the efforts of a new pantheon of giants. Their
achievements, while still incomplete, explain in advance of unification
that the source code of the universe is overwhelmingly likely to
determine a purely geometric operating system written in a uniform
programming language. While that leaves Einstein's greater quest for the
unifying physics unfinished, and the marble something of a
disappointing patchwork of motley colors, it suggests that the leaders
during the years of the Standard Model stasis have put this period to
good use for the benefit of those who hope to follow.
I've created a Discord server for anyone who would like to discuss The Portal in real time. And with Eric's recent discussions of community building, I thought this may also have the possibility of becoming a useful place.
nakedcapitalism | We can make a highly suggestive correlation between globalizers and COVID-19 if we look at two simple maps. First, as is
well known, one of the main distinctions between the places that are “optimistic, diverse, dynamic, moving forward”
(i.e., globalizers) and the
dull provincials in flyover is the possession of passports. (A passport
is a likely marker for the sort of person who asks “Why don’t they just
leave?”; “front-row kids,” in Chris Arnade’s parlance, as distinguished
from, say, grocery workers, who he calls
“back-row” kids.) Here is a map of passport ownership by state:
The correlation is rather neat, don’t you think? It
makes sense that the first case was in a globalist, passport-owning
city like Seattle on the West Coast; and it makes sense that the world
capital of globalization, passport-owning New
York City, now has a major outbreak.
Video - John Marco Allegro in an interview with Van Kooten & De Bie. TSMATC | Describing the growth of the mushroom ( boletos), P...
Recent Comments
ken
That was pretty shotty by whoever set the chat up. Of course we would have never heard anything had the reporter not been involved in the chat, but its still not very good. And had it been reversed...
Trump's early Feb idea of clearing out Gaza and developing it is never going to happen and is so far removed from the principle America First policy that we have to conclude that is a ploy to...
The Pritzker/Browder cadre has lost it's internecine civil war with the aggressive and overt oligarchic zionists. The Pritzker/Browder oy veys have been all-in on democratic cadre politics and...
Ukraine has no mineral wealth a white man is bound to acknowledge...., (if it did, it would've begun exploiting it to some extent years ago) Russia has $75 Trillion of proven mineral reserves...
I liked this guy's comment in the link you quoted from: Muhammad C. Author Founder & CEO / Mentor / Podcast-Host (soon) / I help Corporates innovate, build and scale Ventures and Venture...
The US isn't sending any more weapons, for defense-only, or otherwise, to Ukraine and Zelensky knows it. Z Cucaracha was trying to use the press conference to expose the "US...
Kaitlin didn't have an argument to Rubio's claim that Trump is the only person in the world that has a chance to negotiate for peace. Rubio laid that on her at about 13 minutes and she...
Michael Lewis
-
I've talked before about scary governments are. These massive slow AIs,
these superorganisms that can amplify the whims and idiocies of indviduals
or gangs...
1/31 Again
-
When 1 = A and 26 = Z
Hypertiger = 131
Looks like the purpose of the Free Trade agreements in the past was to make
Canada and Mexico so dependent on ...
Announcing My 3rd Book
-
My latest book is now available for purchase! It is a bit different than my
prior works. It is entitled Becoming Missouri State: Conversations on the
Great...
Return of the Magi
-
Lately, the Holy Spirit is in the air. Emotional energy is swirling out of
the earth.I can feel it bubbling up, effervescing and evaporating around
us, s...
Covid-19 Preys Upon The Elderly And The Obese
-
sciencemag | This spring, after days of flulike symptoms and fever, a man
arrived at the emergency room at the University of Vermont Medical Center.
He ...
-
(Damn, has it been THAT long? I don't even know which prompts to use to
post this)
SeeNew
Can't get on your site because you've gone 'invite only'?
Man, ...
First Member of Chumph Cartel Goes to Jail
-
With the profligate racism of the Chumph Cartel, I don’t imagine any of
them convicted and jailed is going to do too much better than your run of
the mill ...