NYTimes | Speaker Nancy Pelosi has traveled to
Jordan to meet with the Jordanian king for “vital” discussions about the
Turkish incursion into Syria and other regional challenges, amid uncertainty about whether an American-brokered cease-fire with Turkey in northern Syria was holding.
The
visit by senior United States officials came as sporadic clashes
continued on Sunday morning along the Turkish-Syrian border, where,
according to the Turkish Defense Ministry, a Turkish soldier was killed
by Kurdish fighters in the Syrian border town of Tel Abyad.
Confusion and continued shelling have marred the cease-fire deal
announced by Vice President Mike Pence last week, with both Turkey and
Kurdish leaders accusing each other of violating the truce.
Ms.
Pelosi, a California Democrat, led a nine-member bipartisan
congressional delegation to Jordan that included Representatives Adam
Schiff, Democrat of California; Eliot L. Engel, Democrat of New York;
and Mac Thornberry, Republican of Texas. The group met with King
Abdullah II of Jordan on Saturday evening.
tomluongo | Tulsi Gabbard has stones. She has the kind of stones born of a life dedicated to the cause of serving others.
She is the direct opposite of Hillary Clinton, for whom all causes serve herself and her enormous narcissism and pathology.
So seeing Gabbard go directly after Hillary Clinton after her debate
performance the other evening where she explicitly called out both the New York Times and CNN (the hosts of the debate) for the hit jobs on her puts to rest any idea she’s someone else’s stalking horse.
Great! Thank you @HillaryClinton. You, the queen of warmongers, embodiment of corruption, and personification of the rot that has sickened the Democratic Party for so long, have finally come out from behind the curtain. From the day I announced my candidacy, there has been a ...
Tulsi Gabbard calls The New York Times and CNN — the hosts of the debate — "completely despicable" for alleging she is a Russian asset and Assad apologist. pic.twitter.com/0pzpA4nvRo
But perhaps the highlight was her directly calling out the very
sponsors of the debate, CNN and the New York Times, for their
“despicable” and baseless attacks.
“Just two days ago, the New York Times put out an article saying that
I’m a Russian asset and an Assad apologist and all these different
smears. This morning, a CNN commentator said on national television that I’m an asset of Russia. Completely despicable,” she said.
The CNN charge specifically referenced comments made by Bakari Sellers on New Day on
the morning of the debate. He said Gabbard is the “antithesis” of what
the Democratic Party and the other candidates stand for, adding, “There is no question that Tulsi Gabbard, of all the 12, is a puppet for the Russian government.”
ineteconomics | Under the shadow of a future darkened by climate crises, political
instability, inequality, and super-human machines, how to best proceed?
For some, the answer is more technology and scientific advancement; for
others, better policies and political arrangements. Or some combination
of these.
To get at that something, Lent traces a “cognitive history” of the
human species in a book delivering big, sweeping ideas and a
discipline-hopping approach drawing from neuroscience, archaeology,
linguistics, and systems theory, the study of complex living systems.
Lent argues that how we view the world arises out of language,
specifically core metaphors that shape our values and culture, which in
turn mold history in a reciprocal feedback loop. Cultural templates are
often long lasting, but can also shift dramatically, sometimes in a
generation or two. The process of cultural evolution, Lent observes,
determines how well humans fare as much as the genes we inherit (there’s
a feedback loop between culture and genes, too).
As Lent sees it, you and I are in the midst one of history’s great
transitions — a process which could lead to conditions far less
hospitable for most, or even a total collapse of global civilization. To
avoid these dire fates, we can train our brains to adopt alternative
metaphors that allow us to live less destructively.
So which metaphors are causing the trouble? For one, Lent faults a
tendency to conceive a dualistic universe of binary categories, like
mind and matter, reason and emotion, self and other. This framework, as
the postmoderns observed, drives us to favor one category over the other
and to build societies based on hierarchy and separation.
The pattern is not universal: Lent presents evidence that early
hunter-gatherers emphasized connectivity rather than separation, a
mindset that engendered a more egalitarian social structure.
(Unfortunately, they also lived by a metaphor of nature as an endlessly
giving parent, resulting in problems like overhunting, which illustrates
that even seemingly harmless metaphors can eventually lead to
catastrophe).
bbc | Depending on what language you speak, your eye perceives colours – and the world – differently than someone else. The human eye can physically perceive millions of colours. But we don’t all recognise these colours in the same way.
Some people can’t see differences in colours – so called colour blindness – due to a defect or absence of the cells in the retina that are sensitive to high levels of light: the cones. But the distribution and density of these cells also varies across people with ‘normal vision’, causing us all to experience the same colour in slightly different ways.
Besides our individual biological make up, colour perception is less about seeing what is actually out there and more about how our brain interprets colours to create something meaningful. The perception of colour mainly occurs inside our heads and so is subjective – and prone to personal experience.
Take for instance people with synaesthesia,
who are able to experience the perception of colour with letters and
numbers. Synaesthesia is often described as a joining of the senses –
where a person can see sounds or hear colours. But the colours they hear
also differ from case to case.
Another example is the classic Adelson’s checker-shadow illusion. Here, although two marked squares are exactly the same colour, our brains don’t perceive them this way.
Since
the day we were born we have learnt to categorise objects, colours,
emotions, and pretty much everything meaningful using language. And
although our eyes can perceive thousands of colours, the way we
communicate about colour – and the way we use colour in our everyday
lives – means we have to carve this huge variety up into identifiable,
meaningful categories.
Painters and fashion experts, for example, use colour terminology to
refer to and discriminate hues and shades that to all intents and
purposes may all be described with one term by a non-expert.
wikipedia |Preference falsification is the act of communicating a preference
that differs from one's true preference. Individuals frequently convey,
especially to researchers or pollsters, preferences that differ from
what they genuinely want, often because they believe the conveyed
preference is more socially acceptable than their actual preference. The
idea of preference falsification was put forth by the social scientist Timur Kuran in his book Private Truth, Public Lies
as part of his theory of how people's stated preferences are responsive
to social influences. It laid the foundation for his theory of why
unanticipated revolutions can occur. It is related to ideas of social proof as well as choice blindness.
wikipedia |Dean Karnazes (English: /kɑːrˈnɛˈzɪs/car-NEH-zis; born Constantine Karnazes; August 23, 1962), is an Americanultramarathon runner, and author of Ultramarathon Man: Confessions of an All-Night Runner, which details ultra endurance running for the general public.[3][4]
wired | On Saturday morning in Vienna, Austria, Eliud Kipchoge, the world's finest marathoner, became the first person in history to run 26.2 miles in under two hours.
His time of 1:59:40 required him to maintain an average pace of just
under 4:35 per mile. That is, to put it mildly, soul-searing speed. Even
a supremely fit person would struggle to run at so aggressive a clip
for more than five or six minutes in a row. On Saturday, Kipchoge held
it for just shy of 120.
But
Kipchoge's performance will not be recognized as an official world
record. The event was not an open competition; it was held for Kipchoge
and Kipchoge alone. What's more, a rotating cast of pacers shielded him
from wind throughout the run, and a bicycle-riding support team was on
hand at all times to deliver him water and fuel. It was not so much a
race, in other words, as an exhibition event designed for speed. A
one-man, all-or-nothing time trial.
healthline | A no-carb diet is a way of eating that eliminates digestible carbs as much as possible.
Carbs
are your body’s primary source of energy. They’re found in grains,
beans, legumes, fruits, vegetables, milk, yogurt, pasta, bread, and
baked goods.
Therefore, someone on a no-carb diet must avoid most
of these foods and instead eat foods that contain primarily protein or
fat, such as meats, fish, eggs, cheese, oils, and butter.
There is no strict rubric for a no-carb diet. Some people who follow it eat nuts and seeds, non-starchy vegetables, and high-fat fruits like avocado and coconut.
Even
though these foods have some carbs, they’re high in fiber. Therefore,
they have only a minuscule number of digestible or net carbs, which is
calculated by subtracting the amount of fiber from the total number of
carbs (1).
A no-carb diet resembles a ketogenic diet,
which limits your carb intake to fewer than 30 grams per day and
encourages you to get 70% or more of your daily calories from fat (2Trusted Source).
Depending on what you choose to eat, a no-carb diet can be more restrictive than keto.
technologyreview |My bitterness peaked midway through day four
of the “Fast-Mimicking Diet,” when a parent arrived at my daughter’s
softball game with doughnuts. As little girls and fellow coaches crowded
around the box, I stood apart, glumly sipping out of my special water
bottle with its “proprietary” blend of nutrients.
For breakfast, I’d consumed a nut bar the size of a small cracker and a couple of vitamins. Lunch was five olives from Seville.
Frankly, I’d begun to resent Valter Longo, the inventor of Prolon,
the five-day, $250 fad diet causing my misery. True, the Italian-born
biochemist had seemed perfectly nice when I’d reached him at his office
at the University of Southern California’s Longevity
Institute a few days before to speak with him about the science behind
the diet and what it might do for my general health and longevity. He
had patiently explained how the diet would temporarily shift my body
into a starvation state that would prompt my cells to consume years of
accumulated cellular garbage before unleashing a surge of restorative
regeneration. Getting rid of garbage had sounded like just what I
needed. But now I blamed him for my predicament. I wanted a doughnut.
My
Prolon “meal kit” had arrived in a white cardboard container a little
bigger than a shoebox. Inside I’d found a meal program card spelling out
the menu, a large empty water bottle emblazoned with the word “Prolon,”
and five smaller cardboard boxes, each labeled with a corresponding
day. I opened the box for day one, billed as a higher-calorie
“transition day,” and was pleasantly surprised. It didn’t look so bad.
I’d be sampling many of the diet’s highlights: a small packet of kale
crackers, powdered tomato soup blend, algae oil supplements, a bag of
olives, herbal tea, and not one but two nut-based bars (albeit
distressingly small).
When
I opened up day two, however, I began to get a better sense of what I
was in for. One of the puny nut bars had been replaced by a
glycerin-based “energy” drink, which I was instructed to add water to
and sip on throughout the day. There was more herbal tea—hibiscus, mint,
and lemon (I don’t even like herbal tea)—plus a couple more
powdered-soup packs and two tiny packets of olives. Where was the rest of it?
technologyreview |Izpisúa Belmonte believes epigenetic
reprogramming may prove to be an “elixir of life” that will extend human
life span significantly. Life expectancy has increased more than
twofold in the developed world over the past two centuries. Thanks to
childhood vaccines, seat belts, and so on, more people than ever reach
natural old age. But there is a limit to how long anyone lives, which
Izpisúa Belmonte says is because our bodies wear down through inevitable
decay and deterioration. “Aging,” he writes, “is nothing other than
molecular aberrations that occur at the cellular level.” It is, he says,
a war with entropy that no individual has ever won.
But each generation
brings new possibilities, as the epigenome gets reset during
reproduction when a new embryo is formed. Cloning takes advantage of
reprogramming, too: a calf cloned from an adult bull contains the same
DNA as the parent, just refreshed. In both cases, the offspring is born
without the accumulated “aberrations” that Izpisúa Belmonte refers to.
What
Izpisúa Belmonte is proposing is to go one step better still, and
reverse aging-related aberrations without having to create a new
individual. Among these are changes to our epigenetic marks—chemical
groups called histones and methylation marks, which wrap around a cell’s
DNA and function as on/off switches for genes. The accumulation of
these changes causes the cells to function less efficiently as we get
older, and some scientists, Izpisúa Belmonte included, think they could
be part of why we age in the first place. If so, then reversing these
epigenetic changes through reprogramming may enable us to turn back
aging itself.
Izpisúa Belmonte cautions
that epigenetic tweaks won’t “make you live forever,” but they might
delay your expiration date. As he sees it, there is no reason to think
we cannot extend human life span by another 30 to 50 years, at least. “I
think the kid that will be living to 130 is already with us,” Izpisúa
Belmonte says. “He has already been born. I’m convinced.”
Forbes | NASA is preparing to explore a world made of metal. Confirming that the
exciting Arizona State University School of Earth and Space
Exploration-led Psyche mission
is now entering the build phase, NASA’s probe is now set to visit a
mysterious asteroid between the orbits of Mars and Jupiter. It could be
nothing less than the exposed core of a dead planet, with some
suggesting that it could be worth a staggering $10,000 quadrillion.
What is asteroid Psyche?
While most asteroids are rocky or icy bodies, Psyche is thought to be
a stripped planetary core, a very rare object in the solar system.
While NASA missions like InSight drill into Mars
to discover the origins of planets, Psyche offers an opportunity to
inspect and study a planetary core up close. It appears to be the
exposed iron-nickel core (just like Earth’s) of a proto-planet, a small
world that formed early in the solar system's history, but never reached
planetary size—much like Vesta and Ceres, which NASA's Dawn spacecraft explored.
Could asteroid Psyche be the heart of an early planet as big as Mars
that lost its rocky outer layers? Was it involved in violent collisions?
NASA will help planetary scientists find out, and so tease-out lessons
for how the solar system’s planets likely formed.
energy.gov | NNSA and the National Aeronautics and
Space Administration (NASA) joined forces to address a unique challenge:
developing a power source able to support deep space travel and outlast
existing fuel sources. NNSA came through with the technical expertise required to achieve this goal.
“The
relationship between NNSA and NASA is a ‘win-win’ partnership,” said
Patrick Cahalane, NNSA’s Principal Deputy Associate Administrator for
Safety, Infrastructure and Operations. “NASA gets a prototype
demonstration for a kilowatt-range fission power source, and NNSA gets a
benchmark-quality experiment that provides new nuclear data in support
of our Nuclear Criticality Safety Program.”
The experiment, nicknamed KRUSTY (Kilowatt Reactor Using Stirling TechnologY), was part of NASA’s larger Kilopower project. KRUSTY was designed to test a prototype fission reactor coupled to a Stirling engine. Stirling technology is efficient, doesn’t require significant maintenance, and does not degrade in performance over time.
Researchers
designed and performed initial testing of the KRUSTY reactor design
using a surrogate, or non-fissile, reactor core and resistive heating
elements. Experts from NNSA’s Y-12 National Security Complex manufactured the uranium reactor core, which was delivered to the NCERC in the fall of 2017.
thedrive |The War Zone has been reporting on a set of bizarre patents
assigned to the U.S. Navy that describe radical new technologies that
could absolutely revolutionize the aerospace field, and frankly, the
very way we live our lives. These include high-energy electromagnetic
fields used to create force fields and outlandish new methods of
aerospace propulsion and vehicle design that basically read as UFO-like
technology. You can learn all about these patents, their viability, and
the issues surrounding them in these exclusive features of ours.
Now, the same mysterious Naval Air Warfare Center Aircraft Division
engineer behind those patents has produced another patent—one for a
compact fusion reactor that could pump out absolutely incredible amounts
of power in a small space—maybe even in a craft.
Energy
dominance has become a cornerstone of American military policy as
laboratories seek to develop the ‘Holy Grail’ of power generation:
nuclear fusion. These attempts at developing stable fusion reactors
utilize incredibly powerful magnetic fields in order to contain the
nuclear reactions occurring inside. Creating a stable fusion reaction is
difficult enough, but some laboratories are going even further by
attempting to create compact reactors small enough to fit inside
shipping containers or even possibly vehicles.
While Lockheed Martin’s CFR designs have garnered quite a bit of
media attention and internet buzz in recent years, it appears one of the
Skunk Works' major clients is also hard at work in this field. The U.S.
Navy has filed a potentially revolutionary patent application
for a radical new compact fusion reactor that claims to improve upon
the shortcomings of the Skunk Works CFR, and judging from the identity
of the reactor’s inventor, it's sure to raise eyebrows in the scientific
community.
This latest design is the brainchild of the elusive Salvatore Cezar Pais, the inventor of the Navy’s bizarre and controversial room temperature superconductors, high energy electromagnetic field generators, and sci-fi-sounding propulsion technologies that The War Zone
has previously reported on. The patent for Pais’ “Plasma Compression
Fusion Device” was applied for on March 22, 2018, and was just published
on September 26, 2019.
"The fact that my predecessor had a son who was paid $50,000 a month to
be on a Ukrainian board, at the time that vice president Biden was
leading the Obama Administration’s efforts in Ukraine, I think is worth
looking into." - VP @mike_pence
theintercept |The problem for Democrats is that a review of Hunter Biden’s career
shows clearly that he, along with Joe Biden’s brother James, has been
trading on their family name for decades, cashing in on the implication —
and sometimes the explicit argument — that giving money to a member of
Joe Biden’s family wins the favor of Joe Biden. Democrats have been
loath to give any credibility to the wild rantings of Trump or his
bagman Rudy Giuliani, leaving them to sidestep the question of Hunter
Biden’s ethics or decision-making, and how much responsibility Joe Biden
deserves. Republicans, though, have no such qualms, and have made clear
that smearing the Bidens as corrupt will be central to Trump’s
reelection campaign. The Trump approach is utterly without shame or
irony, with attacks even coming from failson Eric Trump.
Biden has been taking political hits over of the intersection of his
family’s financial dealings and his own political career for some four
decades. Yet he has done nothing publicly to inoculate himself from the
charge that his career is corruptly enriching his family, and now that
is a serious liability. By contrast, one of his opponents in the
presidential primary, Sen. Bernie Sanders, I-Vt., went so far as to
refuse to endorse his son Levi Sanders when he ran for Congress, saying
that he does not believe in political dynasties. In defending the
Biden’s nepotistic relationship, Democrats would be forced to argue
that, to be fair, such soft corruption is common among the families of
senior-level politicians. But that’s a risky general-election argument
in a political moment when voters are no longer willing to accept
business-as-usual. For now, Biden’s opponents in the presidential
campaign appear to all hope that somebody else will make the argument,
while congressional Democrats don’t want to do anything to undermine
their impeachment probe. And so Biden skates.
apple | In this episode of the Portal, Eric checks in with his friend Andrew
Yang to discuss the meteoric rise of his candidacy; one that represents
an insurgency against a complacent political process that the media
establishment doggedly tries to maintain. Andrew updates Eric on the
state of his campaign and the status of the ideas the two had discussed
as its foundation when it began. Eric presents Andrew with his new
economic paradigm; moving from an 'is a [worker]' economy to a 'has a
[worker]' economy. The two also discuss neurodiverse families as a
neglected voting block, the still-strong
but squelched-by-the-scientific-establishment STEM community in the US,
and the need to talk fearlessly - and as a xenophile - about immigration
as a wealth transfer gimmick.
foxnews | In recent years, the NBA
has become famously political. During the heyday of the Black Lives
Matter movement, the NBA permitted players to wear slogan-printed
T-shirts in support, and stars like LeBron James, Dwyane Wade and Chris
Paul spoke out loudly on the issue.
The Sacramento Kings actually announced a partnership with the local branch of the movement. And NBA players have had little problem denouncing President Trump, whom James called a "bum."
In 2017, Commissioner Adam Silver
actually tried to blackmail the city of Charlotte, North Carolina, by
pulling the All-Star Game, all in an attempt to restore the so-called
"bathroom bill" for transgender people.
The NBA has reaped the
benefit from its benevolent attitude toward left-leaning social
activism, too. Silver, like former Commissioner David Stern before him,
has been praised ad infinitum by the press, compared favorably to that
alleged corporate hobgoblin Roger Goodell of the NFL.
Silver told
CNN just last year that "part of being an NBA player" is social activism
and a "sense of an obligation, social responsibility, a desire to speak
up directly about issues that are important." Silver stated the league
wants players to "be multi-dimensional people and fully participate as
citizens." He specifically explained that the league had a role in
ensuring that the situation remains "safe" for players afraid of
suffering career blowback.
Then the NBA came up against its own corporate interests.
And the NBA caved.
Late
last week, Houston Rockets general manager Daryl Morey tweeted an
eminently uncontroversial statement: "Fight for freedom, stand with Hong
Kong." That's about as milquetoast a statement about Hong Kong as it's
possible to make. But that didn't matter to the Chinese government,
which immediately stated that it would cut relations with the NBA and
the Rockets in particular.
Speculation quickly ran rampant that
Morey might lose his job. Morey was forced to delete his tweet and walk
it back: "I did not intend my tweet to cause any offense to Rockets fans
and friends of mine in China. I was merely voicing one thought, based
on one interpretation, of one complicated event. I have had a lot of
opportunity since that tweet to hear and consider other perspectives."
James Harden, star of the team, tweeted, "We apologize. We love China.
We love playing there." Silver's NBA put out an apology in Chinese
saying (as translated), "We are extremely disappointed in the
inappropriate comment by the general manager of the Houston Rockets."
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sciencemag | This spring, after days of flulike symptoms and fever, a man
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